The Crucible John Proctor Lies Analysis

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Reputation Crumbles on the Structure of Lies
William Shakespeare, a distinguished English playwright, poet and actor once said, “No legacy is as rich as honesty.” Reputation cannot be built upon lies. When the inevitable uprising of the truth appears, all status will crumble. John Proctor from The Crucible by Arthur Miller is a prime example of a tragic hero facing the consequences of telling the truth of a dark lie to save others in his town. Proctor is a farmer in his mid-thirties and married to Elizabeth Proctor with whom he has three children. His community respects and fears him due to his commanding presence. When hysteria erupts in Salem, Proctor risks his reputation so everyone can see the truth in his heart. John Proctor is a good …show more content…

Proctor is a wheat farmer for his community and owns many acres of land which signifies wealth and power during these times. He puts a lot of time and effort into helping out the town. He is respected and feared by everyone due to his involvement. When Miller explains the characterization of Proctor to the reader, he writes, “In Proctor’s presence a fool felt it’s foolishness” (Miller 1.166). Everyone knew of Proctor and kept their heads down around him because he held such a high status, taking on traits of a tragic hero. According to Aristotle, a tragic hero takes on many characteristics. The first of which is to be virtuous. A tragic hero must be high in the totem pole. They must be a noble citizen of society and are usually viewed as a hero. This hero must be held culpable of the responsibilities of the town. Proctor is an exemplar of Aristotle's first characteristic of a tragic …show more content…

Proctor had an affair with 17 year old Abigail Williams, 7 months prior to the start of the Salem Witch Trials. Proctor was ashamed by this and hid it from everyone so he wouldn’t ruin his reputation. While Abigail was still feeling lust towards Proctor, he knew that he had to shut their relationship down for the sake of his marriage. In a moment of weakness between Abigail and Proctor, Proctor firmly informed Abigail, “Abby, I may think of you softly from time to time. But I will cut off my hand before I’ll ever reach for you again. Wipe it out of your mind. We never touched, Abby (1.198)”. Proctor's wife knows all about the affair but believes that Abigail has left his mind and his life. The reader learns at this moment that Proctor still thinks about Abigail from time to time but pushes away his feelings to restore his life at home with his wife. No matter how much Proctor tries to hide his flaw, it will always interfere with his life. In the drama, Proctor holds the second characteristic of a tragic hero, portraying a