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Greek mythology research essay
Greek mythology research essay
Religion and culture connection
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In the epic The Odyssey, the main character Odysseus’ foolishness greatly impedes his journey home and costs him the lives of all of his men. After spending 10 years away during the war at Troy, Odysseus’ prolonged journey home lasts ten more years due to his constant foolishness along the way. After defeating the cyclops, Polyphemus, Odysseus turns and yells “‘Cyclops, if ever a mortal man inquire how you were put to shame and blinded, tell him Odysseus, raider of cities, took your eye: Laertes’ son, whose home’ on Ithaca”’(Homer 501- 505). Odysseus tells that cyclops what his name is and where he is from just because he wants recognition for what he has just accomplished.
Something about Odysseus that makes his stories relevant today is his actions and dedication. In the epic, The Odyssey by Homer, translated by Robert Fitzgerald, shows several examples of conflicts. The Hero’s Journey pattern remain consistent because majority of today’s movies, books, etc are based off of those steps. Odysseus had to do things that people go through and that they do today. Some examples are, disputing against the Cyclops, traveling through the Land of the dead, fighting in the Trojan War, and more critical situation that happened in the epic.
It might be all for self-preservation, to maintain his lifestyle. It was his determination to achieve distinction that got him to this situation in a first place. Thru out the whole story, you will see the determination come through, he will not want to die, he wants to go home. He is determined to escape.
In both The Odyssey by Homer and The Golden Ass by Apuleius, struggling is an important aspect. Both Odysseus from The Odyssey and Lucius from The Golden Ass undergo strenuous journeys in order to achieve their goals. Due to Odysseus’ struggles during his journey and his desire to reunite with his family, he can be seen to have experienced more personal suffering than Lucius, who actually benefited from his disguise allowing to fulfill his curiosity. Odysseus leaves Ithaca to fight in the Trojan War leaving his beloved wife, Penelope and their newborn son behind.
Have you guys ever heard about Odysseus? He was greatest heroes in Greek mythology. He was one of the smartest and bravest heroes of all the time in Greek mythology. He was the King of Ithaca and son of Laertes and Anticlea. He faced many obstacles that tested him as a hero.
Dionysus, god of nature, saw that man was dying from the winter wind. He came up with a way to protect man from this. He went through many materials that could possibly warm up humans. After multiple trials and errors, he finally came across sheep’s wool, which would change humans' lives forever. Dionysus needed to find some way to convert the sheep’s wool into something that would fit man, so Dionysus spent many days in Olympus when he suddenly decided to structure the wool based off of man’s body.
The Making of a Hero Imagine being at bay in a cavern and there is dozens of middle aged men trapped by a one eyed beast. There is no way out. Men are being consumed by the beastly cyclops. It is necessary for a plan out before everyone becomes his feast. Then one man steps up with a plan to get everyone out.
The Romans adapted the Greek hero's iconography and myths for their literature and art under the name Hercules. In later Western art and literature and in popular culture, Hercules is more commonly used than Heracles as the name of the hero. Hercules was a multifaceted figure with contradictory characteristics, which enabled later artists and writers to pick and choose how to represent him.[1] This article provides an introduction to representations of Hercules in the later tradition.
The concept of hero has been interpreted in many ways throughout the ages. Hero have gone from knights slaying dragons and rescuing the princess, to heroes who save the world with their supernatural-like powers, to a modern day hero who is someone who has noble qualities and is regarded as a role model. In the epic, The Odyssey, by Robert Fagles, the heroic Odysseus is a well known in Greek mythology. However, although Odysseus is the most respected, honorable hero of Greek mythology he is not a modern hero. A modern day hero is someone who puts their life on the line to save the lives of other innocent people.
The Acropolis of Athens and the monuments inside it are characters of the classic cultural background of Greece. Gods and goddesses mark the universal idea of Greek art and society. Upon this rocky hill, a group of artists and sculptures alike expressed the thoughts of Athens at the time through temples, statues, theatres, and more (Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. “Acropolis”). During the day on June 18th, I plan to tour this gorgeous glimpse of the fifth-century bc.
When it came to the pagan’s, they had different views of madness in which they were spiritual in a way rather than real life. An example of this is when it stated in the reading about how Dionysus apparently had the ability to drive the king to be mad. By being mad, he felt the need to kill his own son which ultimately was Dionysus’s fault. This is more of a spiritual idea instead of realistic because the idea of driving someone to go mad is almost impossible. Another example is the idea that those who are possessed become mad as well.
There are many similarities that can be seen within the myths of Ovid’s Metamorphoses and the authoritative Greek sources. One myth that I found intriguing that is found in both ancient sources is the birth of Dionysus (or Bacchus in Roman mythology). Dionysus’ birth can be found in Book III of Ovid’s Metamorphoses and in Apollodurus 3.4.3. In Ovid’s Metamorphoses, Cadmus’s daughter, Semele, has an affair with Jupiter and becomes pregnant. Juno is enraged and takes revenge of this infidelity by disguising herself as an old woman and convinces Semele to have Jupiter reveal his true form to her.
In The Odyssey, temptation is a theme repeatedly explored by Homer. The issue of temptation is constantly providing the protagonist, Odysseus, with conflicts. From the very beginning of the epic tale, with Paris’s lust for Helen, temptation causes mayhem in the lives of the characters. It repeatedly prevents Odysseus from achieving his main goal of returning home to Ithaca.
The arrival of Dionysus brings forth the joy of celebrating the arts, but it also causes chaos and destruction in the city. In the play, The Bacchae, Pentheus the governor of Thebes, encounters a significant number of difficulties when Dionysus starts to disrupt order in the city as a response to Pentheus' ways of ruling. Pentheus, the son of a dragon-born, is a cousin of the God of Wine but refuses to honor him because of his belief in law and order. The intoxicating God, who has a variety of powers, goes around pulling women out of their homes and away from their duties because of the Pentheus' refusal to worship the god. Pentheus strongly believed that the women were overcome by a disease seeing that during Ancient Greek times, women were
Have you ever felt tempted to cheat on your homework or on a test? Have you been prideful of what your status or accomplishments? In Homer’s epic poem The Odyssey, the brave hero Odysseus encountered these obstacles of temptations and pride that people today still face. Therefore, temptation and pride were Odysseus’ greatest enemy throughout his journey back to Ithaca, as they distracted him on his voyage, prevented him from getting home, and displeased the gods.