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The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA)

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History The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) is the biggest enforcement agency in the United States designed to attack illegal drugs. The Drug Enforcement Administration was established in 1973 by President Nixon through an Executive Order. The government sought to end interagency issues between Customs and the Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs (BNDD) (DEA Editors, 2015). The DEA is under the purview of the Department of Justice. The Drug Enforcement Administration investigates criminals and drug gangs who distribute paraphilia in the United States (Sacco, 2014). They also work with other agencies to help eradicate the plants in order to reduce the manufacturing of the drugs. The DEA has eleven different programs. These programs …show more content…

This act required manufacturers and distributors of cocaine, opium to register with the US Department of Treasury. This placed a special tax on these drugs and keep records of each transaction. The act authorized the prescribing of opiates and cocaine but the law was open to interpretation of the enforcement body. The Internal Revenue Bureau closed down state and city narcotic clinics and arrested drug violators to federal penitentiaries (Wallechinsky, 2015). In 1930 the Federal Bureau of Narcotics (FBN) was established within the Treasury to handle narcotic enforcement. In 1937, the government imposed the Marihuana Tax of 1937. The MTA required a high cost transfer tax stamp for each sale. Stamps were hardly ever issued and shortly after all states made possession of marijuana illegal (DEA Editors, …show more content…

The power is generally used to investigate the executive branch and the administrative bodies. Most of the investigations are highly public and generate media attention. For example the current Ben Ghazi investigation has gained media attention due to Hilary Clinton being involved. The press media has ways to spin the information into any light they deem necessary. With this power to investigate gives the press power to destroy a candidate or an organizations integrity and require a leadership change. The Drug Enforcement Administration has been investigated in the past year. Agents were found to be a frequent patron of prostitutes, soliciting sex from undercover police officers, engaging in sex parties thrown by drug cartels, and accepting gifts from drug cartels. The agents who did not resign from their position received relatively minor punishments. The case was opened September 18, 2014 (Full Senate Committee, 2014). The investigation is opened in order to decide if there is a need to make adjustments to the administration. This could include funding and impeachment of the administrator.

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Through the telling of several oversight investigations in his book Watchdog, Congressman Issa sheds a light on “deep, systemic problems in government. Ones in which he says can only be solved by significant, long-lasting institutional changes, including stronger protections for whistle –blowers, robust congressional investment in oversight, and real autonomy for the independent inspectors general that investigate each executive-branch agency” (Issa p.

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Four major drug control laws enacted by federal government since 1900 are listed as follows: 1906 Pure food and Drug Act – Consequently,” the new law did not possibly harmful drugs in patented medicines from being sold” (Levinthal,2012). Nevertheless, it only required that manufacturers classify specific drugs that might be delimited in these untested medicines. The Harrison Narcotics Act of 1914: Nevertheless, “at first everyone was required to- importing, manufacturing, selling or dispensing cocaine or opiate drugs to register with the treasury department” (Levinthal,2012). However, they must pay a special tax and keep records. Theoretically, the Harrison Act did not make opiates and cocaine illegal.

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In response, Congress passed the Harrison Act, which was designed to regulate drug abuse through government taxation and became the basis for narcotics regulation in the United States. Furthermore, the act required anyone importing, manufacturing, selling, and dispensing cocaine, and opiate drugs to register with the Treasury Department, pay a special tax and keep records of all of their transactions. Officially, the Harrison Act did not make opiates and cocaine illegal, physicians could prescribe these drugs in the course of their professional practice only, which left a good deal of interpretation, and many physicians found themselves to be in violation of the law. Eventually, physicians stopped prescribing the drugs that were covered under the Harrison Act, which resulted in a new kind of criminal, driving individuals to seek drugs through a black market. Subsequently, the Harrison Act failed to reduce the drug-taking behavior and created a new market for organized

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The documentary 13th focuses on past policies and presidents that have led to a broken criminal justice system. Duvernay focuses on policies made by president and companies such as ALEC throughout the documentary (Privatized corporation for profit prisons). There are many aspects to why the criminal justice system is broken, but the War on Drugs really pushed the corruption. President Richard Nixon created the War on Drugs policy in order to stop drug addiction throughout the United States, instead, the policy gave the authorities a legal way to target minorities. The War on Drugs was implemented 46 years ago by Richard Nixon and is still going to this day.

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One of these methods is “power of the purse”, or Congress’s ability to control the flow of money to a federal bureau. This allows Congress to control the productivity of specific branches of the federal bureaucracy, as well as its existence. If Congress does not approve of a bureau’s management, it can cut its funding, effectively causing the bureau to adhere more to Congress’s will. Just like Congress can cut funding to a branch of the federal bureaucracy, it can also increase funding, if it approves of what the bureau is achieving. This power illustrates Congress’s ability to control how individual bureaus conduct their

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The use of drugs has become a major problem in our society, leading to serious health and social issues. The Rockefeller Drug Act of 1914 was a landmark piece of legislation that sought to curb the sale and use of narcotics in the United States. It was proposed by John D. Rockefeller Jr., who had become increasingly concerned about the effects of drug addiction on society. The act made it illegal for anyone to possess, sell, or transport narcotics without a prescription from a licensed physician. It also imposed stiff penalties for violations of the law and allowed for federal prosecution of those found guilty.

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The Harrison Narcotics Tax Act of 1914 consisted of "a special tax on all persons who produce, import, manufacture, compound, deal in, dispense, sell, distribute, or give away opium or coca leaves, their salts, derivatives, or preparations, and for other purposes," (www.cfr.org). Blockbuster sold Morphine Hydrochloride to a buyer, that was not in it’s original packaging. Which violated

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Richard Nixon implemented the Drug Enforcement Committee also known as the DEA in 1973, to combat the transport and trafficking of drugs and to enforce drug control. Seven divisions in the organization report to the administrator, and they all work in harmony to fight the drug trade. A big problem the DEA is currently facing is the escape of notorious drug lord, Joaquin Guzmán, also known as “El Chapo.” El Chapo is the famed leader of the Sinaola cartel, which his uncle was Pedro Avilés Pérez pioneered. He is the most wanted man in Mexico and the DEA is currently offering a reward of five million USD for information leading to his arrest.

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If the drug routes distributors drug traffickers were using were being watched, they found new routes to import their drugs and ways of hiding them more efficiently. The high demand coupled with these restrictions created even more problems, and more the demand increased resulted in more the federal government spent on the war against

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Look at the world and think about what has changed over the past centuries and see if we can determine why it has now become what it is today. Our history has plenty of technologies and other products that have risen in the past five or six centuries, but now have changed a bit that might not be good. Almost everyone has some type of habit in their lives that they deal with and some are worst than others, but a habit can lead many down the wrong path if the habit is used extensively. The book that I read was Forces of Habit and it deals with the history of alcohol to drugs that we know of today.

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The War on Drugs was purely political. Before the ‘war’ was implemented, illegal drug use was not a prominent issue in society, it was actually declining. The police force just enforced federal orders. Alexander wrote, “ Huge cash grants were made to those law enforcement agencies that were willing to make drug-law enforcement a top priority.” Here, Alexander pinpoints exactly why the police force took part in the War on Drugs.

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The use of narcotics like cocaine, claimed many lives and earned widespread coverage by media and news. Following this Nancy Reagan began the “War on Drugs”, a campaign to combat pre-existing drug usage and prevent future

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The executive branch has grown in size and scope over the years, and the President now has a vast array of agencies and departments at his disposal. The President can use these agencies and departments to carry out his policies and to implement his agenda. This has led to the centralization of power in the executive branch and the erosion of the separation of powers that is essential to the functioning of democracy. The concentration of power in the hands of the President also poses a threat to the rule of law.

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For example, agencies have been established with the sole intent to manage drug use and distribution and technology has been exclusively developed to detect the presence of drugs. Yet, evidence has indicated that such exhaustive efforts have been relatively unsuccessful. First, it has been assumed that drugs have perpetuated violence in society and based on this rationale, it was believed that by the suppressing the pervasiveness of drugs that incidents of violence would simultaneously diminish. However, reality has failed to align with the expectations that had initially been anticipated. Research findings have suggested that the decriminalization of drugs would result in a less adversarial drug market in which conflicts have tended to arise among dealers as well as between dealers and buyers (Common Sense for Drug Policy, 2007, p. 21).

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Congress passed a law whose goal was to check the power of the president. The US Attorney 's General had always had the authority to prosecute high officials if they performed any illegal activity. It restricted reasons on which the President could

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