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British Imperialism Dbq

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It all starts with the British East India Company in 1757. After the Mughal dynasty started collapsing 50 years earlier, this company saw an opportunity to take over a huge country -- and they did so, for 100 years, until the Sepoy (Indian soldiers) started rebelling against them. Then, in came the British government, in 1857, and made India officially a British colony.The government the British had in place and left behind was, and is, highly efficient, but the British ruined India’s soil and there was massive deforestation, which led to many famines, and it was only after the British left India altogether that India’s population became more educated and literate. Dr. Lalvani is one of the few who believe that imperialism was beneficial, …show more content…

They ruined the soil (doc 7), and they exported food out of India and into England, whilst Indians were dying of starvation (doc 4). But, Dr. Lalvani argues that the Brits were not all that harmful, as they did build animal reserves, and the railroads they built to export food are now at the heart of Indian development. Despite them making enclosures for hunted animals -- such as Rhinos -- (Lalvani), they also destroyed the soil, as they grew an overabundance of cash crops, and cut down whole forests due to their greed for wood, which led to salinization, and to a lack of food and water for Indians (doc 7). This means that many Indians during this time lost all their food and water, and were dying of starvation and dehydration, due to the British over growing crops and cutting down trees. Meanwhile, the food that was being grown was transported to England, and sold there, as well as the trees that were being cut down (doc 4). So, while people were dying of a lack of sustenance, their food was being shipped off to England on trains and train tracks built by the British for this purpose (doc 4). The train stations that are still standing serve as a testament to that, as a reminder of the economic death British Imperialism brought upon them, both metaphorically and literally. India at this time was an economic …show more content…

It was in charge for 100 years, then in 1857 the Sepoy rebellion began. That’s when the British government came in, and took India over for themselves. Dr Lalvani claims that this was the start of the modernization of India, and that imperialism helped boost it to the magnificent country it is today. The Brits did leave behind an efficient government -- but not before they ruined the soil with cash crops and deforestation, led India to many famines, and left their mark all over the country in the form of train tracks. Today, both India and Britain are affected by the imperialism in India, and those scars can still be seen today, and serve as a reminder of the good and bad done during that

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India was most impacted by British imperialism because the poverty

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We delve into such a topic today, but first, how did the British get to India? While the Mughal empire was collapsing (the last seat of power before the British came) The East India Company came Hailing from the great British empire to seek out India’s potential and profit. After the sepoy rebellion in 1857 the British government came at the beck and call of the company to take over. India was no longer a trade partner, it was now a colonie.

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According to the book in Chapter 8, “India was successfully made because it had been built on authoritarian systems of government” that were long existing. Since the natives in the India colonies were used to having an authoritarian government, it wasn’t seen as being treated harshly by the government. It was also successful because “whatever positions Indian elites had, they still had an effective way of influencing the policies” in the new colonies. Despite the fact that the North American colonies weren’t successful for Britain, it was still able to colonize somewhere else and create a sense of English influence there.

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Their imperialization affected India in such a harsh way, as their businesses were taken away from them, leaving them with higher unemployment rates. This resulted in deindustrialization, which crippled India’s economic, political, social structure’s, self sufficiency and their industry. When European empires like Britain colonized India, it transformed their way of living, but as they went to colonize other area it also transformed other cultural groups such as the

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183 Words | 1 Pages

The benefit of the Britain colonizing India was that trade of cotton, silk, indigo, and tea grew quickly. As trade grew so did the powers of the companies that were doing the trading. They secured a foothold in India and built trading post around the borders of the country. At first, the Indians that approved of British rule did so because of the trade, money was also being made. Jobs came along when the British company 's hired Indians to be soldiers who were known as Sepoy 's. Even though they were paid very low, it still was better than no job at all, and they were relied on to enforce company policies.

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243 Words | 1 Pages

Finally, it is important to consider the role of identity in decolonisation. As W.A. Speck points out, the Seven Years War resulted in ‘a growing conviction among the colonists that they were no longer British but Americans’ (Speck, 2008, p.23). As the colonial forces had suffered defeats, the metropole treated them as a second rate fighting force. It is most likely the haughty attitude of the British military personnel sparked the disdain of British rule. On the other hand, it could be argued the haughty attitude of the metropole forces were was justified as the colonial forces were detrimental to the reputation of the British as a military power.

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271 Words | 2 Pages

The British then sent a message to all of their colonized nations by strapping captured Sepoys onto a cannon and rupturing them up instead of just hanging them for treason. These are example of how the English colonized all of India and furthermore grew their

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671 Words | 3 Pages

* The British only had 60 Indians in the Government system. * Indians were forced to grow cash crops that no one would buy. * The British gunned down Indians and constantly arrested Gandhi only further angering the natives. truth is that the British did help make modern India but that doesn’t excuse the atrocities they committed, they starved people, didn’t give them freedom and treated them like slaves in their own land, and worst of all they killed Innocent people, men, women, children, sisters, brothers, all people died at the hands of careless generals, all in all what happened back then to India should never happen ever again.

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866 Words | 4 Pages

By 1857, the British, through the East India Company, directly ruled two thirds of India. The remaining third was overseen by Indian princes who paid tribute to the British. The British not only dominated the Indian economy, sending profits back to Britain: they also imposed their values on the Indian people by preventing Indian soldiers from occupying high ranking positions in the army and introducing social and land

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To add, to why the Indians would be angered at the British would be that the British thought they were more advance making them better the India people. The English eventually became arrogant and there was a wide disagreement between them and the people(Indianetzone). The British did not take in mind about the Indian people feeling(Indianetzone).The Europeans had a huge military advantage over Africa and Asians and Asian and African countries could not compete with that(Human Legacy). After the rebels killed some British officials they stop the British Indian Company and had Britain directly take charge of the Indian Territory(Human Legacy). A lot of the mistreatment was partiality done against Indians like not giving them post above saboteurs ' and salary being unlike the other English(Indianetzone).The British would have slaves imported to factories to do the work in Southern Asia and

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Though the British East India Company first initiated an encounter with India only for trade of resources and remained a passive force that did not take direct control of India, the Sepoy Rebellion of 1857 incited the British to quickly give their government control over India in the late 1800’s, which in turn made changes that transformed India’s traditional way of life and society, but ultimately instilled an immense sense of nationalism that ultimately led to Indian independence. Background. The British encounter with India began as a result of European explorers sailing east for exploration purposes in the late 1500’s. The Spanish and the Portuguese were originally dominant on these new sailing routes, but after the destruction of the

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976 Words | 4 Pages

India is located in the south of the Asian continent, bordering the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal. It is diverse when relating it with religion. The four main ones are: Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, and Jainism. In this dissertation; I will be talking about the following topics that include: India before Imperialism, events leading to India’s takeover, during Imperialism, and the aftermath and effects of Imperialism that India attains/ decides to follow. Overall, the positive effects were greater in number and had a much larger effect in India when compared to the negative effects that Imperialism brought.

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1525 Words | 7 Pages

Because India had something that Britain didn’t, abundant wealth and trade which Britain couldn’t wait to get its hands on. India was a wealthy country with a booming economy,

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1455 Words | 6 Pages

The East India Company’s interest in Indian trade promoted their desire to colonize different economically advanced regions of India. India and other regions of southwestern Asia were originally under control of the Mughal Empire, and by the early 1600’s the empire had developed military dominance, wealth, and an abundance of Indian artisans. The empire’s artisans were yearned for all over the world for their ability to produce large amounts of high quality products. Anything the British produced was overshadowed by the Mughal empire’s artisans and this fact sparked Britain’s interest in Indian trade.

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933 Words | 4 Pages

They were continually dissatisfied and oppressed by their new situation under British law. Indians were practically forced to serve and work under British men. Throughout the period, racism and prejudice became stronger as British fear for authority rocketed. Britain’s wanted to maintain power and control India

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