ipl-logo

The Enlightenment Period

1326 Words6 Pages

The Enlightenment Period was the reformation of society, politics, and the economy. The Enlightenment Period was occurring throughout Europe during the 18th century. Traditional views were challenged by science and reasoning. Philosophers who had a great impact during the Enlightenment period included: John Locke, Voltaire and Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rousseau and Adam Smith. John Locke proposed that everyone was born free and had certain unalienable rights. Locke’s philosophy can be observed through sections of the United States Declaration of Independence.
A logical and scientific approach to socioeconomic, political, and religious matters advocated a profane view of the world producing a common awareness of progress. Individuals can and …show more content…

The new republic shifted the power back into the hands of the state rather than in the hands of the citizens. In 1793, King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette were executed. France took an advancement in the war during 1794 with the help of pro-citizen politicians, meaning that the politicians wanted betterment for the citizens. Robespierre and the Committee of Public Safety were overthrown. France reconstructed the government so that it was well suited for the citizens. France had the aspiration to take their newly formed government and spread it throughout Europe. The Atlantic Slave Trade was the forceful migration of millions of Africans to the Americas. The demand for slaves increased as the demand for commercial agriculture expanded throughout the developing world. Slaves were not only used for agricultural purposes, but also domestic purposes. The demand for sugar would lead to the formation of the Atlantic Slave Trade. Sugar was a major crop grown mainly on the eastern Atlantic regions. The Portuguese were the first people who had an outlasting effect on the Atlantic Slave Trade. Portuguese were using native slaves in Brazil, but the native slaves were dying in large masses. The Portuguese started to buy African slaves. African slaves had a longer life expectancy when compared to the native slaves. African slaves could endure the greater work load and were not as susceptible to native diseases. Early victims of the Atlantic Slave Trade were traded throughout different locations, which included the Americas, Middle East, and a number of other locations throughout the world. The early slaves of the Atlantic Slave Trade were captured or received from coastal areas of

Show More
Related

DBQ Essay: What Drove The Sugar Trade

684 Words | 3 Pages

DBQ Essay – What Drove the Sugar Trade? Beginning in the late 1600s and continuing through the 1700s the demand for sugar became incredibly high due to its addictive qualities. To supply the consumers with sugar they were craving, wealthy Europeans established sugar plantations throughout the Caribbean and built a thriving slave industry, so their need for cheap labor could be satisfied. Sugar consumption increased from 4.6lbs to 16.2lbs per capita annually from 1700 to 1770 due to the increasing addiction of the consumers.

Read More

Atlantic Slave Trade Dbq Analysis

217 Words | 1 Pages

The Atlantic Slave Trade was the movement of Africans to the Americas as slaves. The slave trader, Captain Thomas Phillip in document B he says “ We endure twice the misery; and yet by their mortality our voyages are ruined. ”(Phillips). He is saying that they are dying and that it isn’t a good thing, but for a different reason. He also says “But what the smallpox spared, the flux swept off, to our great regret, after all our pains and care to give [the slaves] their messes,... keeping their lodgings as clean and sweet as possible…”(Phillips).

Read More

The South Atlantic System

222 Words | 1 Pages

The elements of the South Atlantic system included the tools, equipment, and ships provided by European merchants, investors and planters, the Atlantic slave trade which encompassed African slaves, and plantations that were established on Native American territory. The system involved the purchase of African slaves by European planters and their transportation to the West Indies and the mainland. The slaves produced sugar and other raw materials that were exported to Europe, which were in turn manufactured into products or re-exported. This transaction greatly shaped the development of the United States and Europe. Barbados, St. Christopher, Brazil, Nevis, Montserrat, and other regions were transformed into slave-based plantation societies

Read More

Compare And Contrast Christopher Columbus And Zheng He

839 Words | 4 Pages

The Portuguese and Dutch who dominated South America brought in thousands of slaves into Brazil for plantation work. The Carabian and the Americas followed suit causing in the enslavement of people for generations. Comparable the Africans in the slave trade were plegued by new deases from being on cargo ships in tight quarters. The mass interations with Europeans and Middle Eastern area’s also came with their religouse

Read More

Essay On Meso-American Slavery

1231 Words | 5 Pages

Their lives were short and they were expected to live from five to six years, which was considered a large profit to the slave owners, as they were able to purchase new and healthier slaves with no financial loss. They were also heavily mistreated; being forced to work for hours under the scorching sun, with terrible living conditions and poor nutrition. Slaves were seen as barely human, and the loss of one only meant the loss of the slave owner’s financial gain. Sugar was produced by the masses, but it cost thousands of human lives. Overall, although both colonies benefited and profited from slavery, the numbers and the demand in Meso-America greatly surpassed those from North America’s, and resulted in slave trade being banned much later in those

Read More

Similarities Between Slavery And Serfdom

858 Words | 4 Pages

Because European explorers brought along their native diseases (such as smallpox and tuberculosis), the native population was soon dramatically diminished. This meant that Caribbean plantation owners had to import in African slaves. This rejuvenated the African slave trade, which became an essential part of the global economy. Russian serfdom, however,

Read More

African Americans Involved In Slavery

172 Words | 1 Pages

Africans were involved in slavery many years before the Europeans. They never based their slavery on race, but on strong vs.weak(tribes). A system where Monarchs, Merchants,and Mercenaries was the chain of being. War was a part of everyday life in Africa, so the tribe that won the war would take other tribe members in hostage. Port Loko, a city with Tempnies(collected captives) , would border slaves in ships, send them down the river where they would be sold to the Europeans for profits.

Read More

Effects Of The Columbus Exchange

941 Words | 4 Pages

Robert W. Strayer explains in his book Ways of the World the economic side of slavery from Africa to the slave ships "In exchange for slaves, African sellers sought both European and Indian textiles, cowrie shells, European metal goods, fire-arms and gun powder, tobacco and alcohol, and various decorative items such as beads. Europeans purchased some of these items with silver mined from the Americas. "2 (ways of the world p 691) The slave trade helped the Spanish economy by providing free labor for their cash crops especially sugar and cotton. The slave trade started the triangle trade between Europe, Africa, and the new world.

Read More

The Sugar Trade: The Slave Trade

619 Words | 3 Pages

Document 10 states by the year 1800 slave populations in only 4 islands were almost 1,000,000 people and sugar productions was twice that a year. The slaves produced so much sugar it fed europe too massive extents. Without the slaves there would be no sugar and no sugar trade. In the British Library there are two images depicting Africans doing hard labor on sugar plantations in the west indies with only one white person who was an overseer. Without the slave trade being apart of the sugar trade it would crumble because this work was so hard on people the only people who could do it were slaves and the sugar trade would have never existed without them.

Read More

Changes In The Enlightenment

168 Words | 1 Pages

The Enlightenment was the movement of scientific and philological ideas which effected the Europe continent of intellectual construct during 18th century. It changed basically political and social construct which caused to change in character or composition. When it consider as the view of social construct theory expressed by Hobbes. This theory gave rise to revolution in British, France and The USA as well. John Locke were arguing that government exists to protect the rights of the people, and if government failed to protect the rights of the people, the people could rightly replace the government.

Read More

Atlantic World: The Rise Of The Transatlantic World

900 Words | 4 Pages

Another important aspect of the Atlantic World during this time period was the transatlantic slave trade. Millions of Africans were abducted from their homes and sent over the Atlantic to be sold as slaves in the Americas. The slave trade had a significant influence on the lives of those who were enslaved, as well as the communities and economics of the regions involved. The trade also aided in the formation of racial hierarchies and the justification of slavery as an essential component of the economic system. The transatlantic slave trade was the biggest forced movement in human history, and it had a tremendous influence on the demography of the Americas, notably in the Caribbean and the southern United States, where the bulk of enslaved people were brought to from

Read More

Slave Trade In The 16th And 19th Century

643 Words | 3 Pages

Slave Trade of the Atlantic World Throughout the 16th and 19th centuries, slave trade had become one of the most crucial parts for changing the world. Everything during this period was reliant on the slave trade. Consequently, it ended being beneficial for Europeans and disastrous for Africans. Slavery had existed in Africa for centuries, and was generally not thought of as anything major.

Read More

How Did Colonialism Affect African Culture

1753 Words | 8 Pages

The Atlantic slave trade was what greatly enabled the flow of European culture and values to the

Read More

Impact Of The Slave Trade In Africa

1445 Words | 6 Pages

As a result of the slave trade and the spread of slavery, there was a large number of Africans working in Barcelona, Spain in the early 15th century. This created a leeway for the spread of slave trade across Europe, thereby leading to the distribution of Africans. Even though slaves were not crucial to the success of the European economy at that period, they were still in large numbers. Countries, such as Mali, practiced slave trade long before the Atlantic Slave Trade. In African culture, slavery was practiced for a very long time, however, during this period slave trade was approached differently given that in some cases slaves were allowed to have certain rights.

Read More

Discovery Of The New World Essay

734 Words | 3 Pages

But once the New World was discovered there was a need for a lot of labor and slaves were a cheap source to obtain this labor and get things done. Now more slaves were required so this was the early beginning of the Atlantic slave trade. Many slaves were captured in wars and others were sold, this also made slavery become more racial since most of the slaves being used were Africans who were sold by other Africans. This caused a huge impact on how European countries worked because now with a higher demand for slaves the sale of slaves could bring profits, and slavery became more popular among Europe. It would eventually become even bigger in the New World which would exploit a huge amount of

Read More

More about The Enlightenment Period

Related Topics

Open Document