Then, both authors are considering history, culture, technology, industry, and economic by going back to the time of Hollywood’s Fall and Rise, which is affected many of film industry. Despite all of the prosperity in making films, the 1960s was a decade that could hurt the film industry because movie attendance was decreasing. Most of the major film companies had large facilities, which forced them to give sound stages to television. In addition, every film industry faced a financial crisis in the 1960s. For instance, the production of the movie Cleopatra’s led to Fox losing millions of dollars. Also, between 1960 and 1980 was the time when old directors retired, which led to a new generation of directors to make films. Many of the new directors