ipl-logo

The French Revolution, The Jacobins, And The Enrages

1187 Words5 Pages

The French Revolution, whilst terrifically brutal, brought about many new ideas and perspectives to a feudal and medieval society. Many of these opinions and ideas manifested themselves in small groups which led to the formation of revolutionary clubs. The most prevalent of these clubs were the Jacobins and the “Mountain, The Girondins, and The Sans Coulette and The Enrages. Each of these clubs had their own opinions and all affected the revolution in their own unique manner. During the french revolution the Jacobins club played a large role. The Bourgeoisie, Wealthy members of the third estate, originally formed the club due to them wanting to share their opinions and information about the current form of government. Angered by the inadequacy …show more content…

They were one of the key aspects of the Girondins execution in that they pushed for the execution of the moderates. After the Removal of them moderates the national convention had to defend themselves from the left as well. The Enrages, led by Hebert, augmented the Sans Coulette’s influence.. the Enrages were a political party known for their extreme radical behavior similar to that of the sans coullette. these two parties were key in the revolution as they executed the reign of terror in the most extreme ways. The enrages were eventually dissolved due to their leader, Hebert being executed. The sans coulette however remained a dominant force through the revolution until the formation of the directory. they were the main force during the Thermidorian reaction: the response that occurred after the fall of Robespierre. The sans culottes and the Enrages were a driving force in the progression of democracy during the french revolution through their push for the execution of the Girondins and their part in the execution of the terror against the french …show more content…

The leaders of this club included but were not limited to Brissot and Roland. The Girondins had the overall general popularity of the revolution of this time as many citizens feared the return of the old regime. They had the general idea of international revolution: an idea that stated that the revolution that was occurring within France should spread throughout the world. They had the idea that France should unite with other countries revolutionaries and use them to conquer other countries. They believed that a war would reunite The king's popularity and put an end to the radical rule of the Jacobins. This decision did not go as planned. Not only was it inconvenient to France at the time but it also brought to light the reason within the monarchy. After the September massacres, the Girondins were no longer the dominant political party of the time. After the split of the Jacobins, King Louis the 16th was put on trial in the national convention. Those who voted against the king's immediate execution were called Moderates and counter revolutionaries and given the title of The Girondins. During the commune of paris, the sans Culottes forced an insurrection and arrested the Girondin Leaders. This marked the decline in the Girondins power which ultimately led to their inevitable extinction as a force in the revolution. As a political party, the Girondins

Show More
Related
490 Words | 2 Pages

The Reign of Terror did not support the ideals of the revolution. Unfortunately for French citizens, they were not able to elect tribunal members. The tribunal members, who have absolute power were “appointed by the National Convention” (Document E). French people were rejected in their own country, which is proven by the statement that “conspirators are, in its eyes, only strangers”(Document G). The original ideals were made to protect the people of France but instead they were killing

Read More
742 Words | 3 Pages

In France, the common people were united by the pursuit of equal government and rights for all. Prior to this revolution, there was a

Read More
1059 Words | 5 Pages

How revolutionary was the French Revolution? Did the Revolution simply replace the old ruling elite with a new bourgeois one? What were the major effects on different groups of people, including nobles, priests, peasants, urban workers, slaves, and women? This essay will address the French Revolution and the degree to which it can be aptly described as “revolutionary.” How revolutionary was the French Revolution? Was the storming of the Bastille, the destruction of feudalism, and the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen of a fundamental and radical and revolutionary nature, or, alternatively, simply a series of historical events that results in the supplanting of one authoritarian regime for another and at great cost in

Read More
781 Words | 4 Pages

On the other hand, in France, members of the Third Estate led a revolt against the monarchy in hopes that by overthrowing the monarchy, they would be granted a constitution and a new assembly would be created with delegates of the Third Estate. Although the radicals were successful and a National Assembly was created, there were still problems. The worsening economic issues had not been solved and many citizens did not gain any rights. When the Revolution took a radical turn in 1792, the French Republic was formed. Finally, in 1799, after the end of the Reign of Terror in which the monarchy and its allies were executed, the French Revolution came to an end, with Napoleon gaining power over France.

Read More
986 Words | 4 Pages

The people demanded that the king move to Paris to support the National Assembly even though he did not agree with the new laws. In October 1789, King Louis XVI had no choice but to move to Paris due to angry civilians surrounding his palace in the form of mobs and threatening to attack. A rift slowly began to increase, not only between the people, but also between two radical groups seeking power; the Jacobins and Girondins. The Jacobins had three main leaders: Maximilien Robespierre, Georges Danton, and Marat. The Jacobins group believed in freedom, equality, and

Read More
677 Words | 3 Pages

The French Revolution had many different people leading it, but the main person that was in charge was Renespierre. Robespierre was on the Committee of Public Safety leader. The Committee of Public Safety was in charge of the French Revolution. They were also the group that was in charge of the people of France too. The Committee of Public Safety did not protect the revolution from its enemies because they were putting innocent people in custody, and they would justify the use of terror to make the people of France listen to them.

Read More
1108 Words | 5 Pages

On the one hand, by this time feudalism had been abolished (at least in theory), and the nobility and clergymen had lost their special privileges. In addition, the Estate-General (French government prior to the revolution) had renamed itself the National Constituent Assembly. On the other, there were a lot of resistance to the revolution going on because some people were not happy about the fact that the Third Estate had forced the French government to start making changes to the social and political hierarchy of France, in order to fix the economy and address social inequality. Among these people is Edmund Burke, who wrote an epistle called Reflections on the Revolution in France. This was an instant bestseller in November of

Read More
1421 Words | 6 Pages

Did the Sans Culottes change the course of the French Revolution? The French Revolution was one of the biggest occurrences in France. The French Revolution was a very hectic time in France. There are many reasons why.

Read More
1480 Words | 6 Pages

The French Revolution all began after people in France decided it was time to fight for their rights and freedom and escape the tyranny that took place and give the people more power. At the time King Louis XVI was the French king and had power from 1774 to 1792 and was later executed in 1793. In France, the people were divided into three separate social estates, clergy, nobility, and the commoner as the lowest and the highest above all of course would be the king. The Enlightenment was a movement by intellectuals who promoted reason and science, and they began to question the system in place at the time in France and they began to spread revolutionary ideas that got people thinking about change. The “French Revolution was influenced by Enlightenment ideals” and when the ideas began to spread people were newly educated about something they never thought about, and after

Read More
280 Words | 2 Pages

The underlying reason behind the fall of Robespierre and the Jacobins was the fact that many of France 's citizens were beginning to view The Terror as unnecessary and excessive. By 1794, France was relatively stable; the nation 's foreign foes had been pushed back into the Rhineland, most internal enemies had been defeated and government authority had been largely restored over the nation. As a result, many people, especially the sans-culottes who supported the Jacobins were beginning to see Robespierre 's actions as excessive. This made Jacobin support decline sharply thus contributing greatly to their downfall.

Read More
1625 Words | 7 Pages

Roland explains, “when the people first rise up against oppression, wise men who have shown them the way and helped them to recover their rights come to power.” This is what happened when revolutionary leaders Georges Danton and Maximilien Robespierre came to power. However, Robespierre quickly ascended over Danton and established his dictatorial control through the Revolutionary Tribunal and the Committee of Public Safety (CPS). This dictatorial control is what causes Roland to believe that the Revolution had been hijacked as Revolutionary leaders were taking action that was similar to what they had originally

Read More
286 Words | 2 Pages

The French revolution is the greatest form of resurrection and transformation. The revolutionaries destroy the entire regime and form a new one that made them able to gain their rights and being recalled to their life. The death of the old regime made France a republic not a kingdom and the parliament has not been only for the aristocracy and the wealth has been disturbed on the whole people. If the revolutionaries haven`t uprised , France would have never been what it is today. The vicious acts by the aristocracy towards the poor and the peasants have led them to the extreme anger.

Read More
784 Words | 4 Pages

67). The suspension of the Girondins meant that the Montagnards ran the National Convention. The Montagnard party “brought the sans-culotte movement under control” (Popkin, Short History of the French Revolution, p. 76). The Committee of Public Safety to suppress the sans-culottes “arrested the most prominent spokesmen of the Paris sans-culotte movement” (Popkin, Short History of the French Revolution, p. 75). The actions taken by the National Convention and the Committee of Public Safety reflected their attitude that their values were no longer in line with the

Read More
1151 Words | 5 Pages

The French Revolution, which lasted from 1789 to 1799, was primarily a response to the poor leadership of King Louis XVI who had been ruling France at the time. A number of commoners took to the streets of Paris to protest against the monarchy after years of alienation and paying abundance of tax and fees. The bourgeoisie was also out of touch with the rigid social structure orchestrated by the regime as they were often excluded from law-making decisions and other political rights that were given exclusively to noblemen. Shortly after the monarchy had been abolished, the church became victimized at the hands of the revolutionaries who recognized the institution as a chunk of the Ancien Regime that needed to be destroyed. On that note, the French

Read More
1911 Words | 8 Pages

This enormous massacre of people went against Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity, all of which the national assembly declared were every man 's right. Much of the killing can be blamed on Robespierre and King Louis XVI. Although it was mostly a failure, some achievements can be seen through the Revolution. The French Revolution helped the French people become a more equal and socialist state. This showed Europe that the French were capable of revolting and they were not afraid to stand up for what they believed.

Read More

More about The French Revolution, The Jacobins, And The Enrages

Related Topics

Open Document