Before the revolution, the many protests by the French people for King Louis XVI, the absolute monarchy of France at the time, to reduce taxes and be more liberal fell on deaf ears. This made King Louis XVI more and more unpopular with the general French public. When the "National Assembly" (a large anti-monarchy) group of the lower- and middle-class citizens) began the Revolution and started movements in the streets, Louis XVI was clearly threatened and immediately called upon military reinforcements
The investigation will study the following question: To what extent was the execution of Louis XVI influenced by the Reign of the “Terror” in France 1793? In order to develop a reasoned argument, secondary sources will be used. The main sources used in this investigation are the following: -Robespierre and the Terror by Marisa Linton. (August 2006). Historytoday.com. Retrieved 20/04/16, from http://www.historytoday.com/marisa-linton/robespierre-and-terror This first source was chosen to know more
The eighteenth century was the century of monarchy. During the reign of France’s Louis XIV he changed the monarchy. French monarchs had limitless power and they declared themselves as the “Representative of God”. The social condition of France during this time was extremely depressed. The French society was separated into three different social classes the Clergy, Nobles, and the common people. Within these groups they were more subdivided for example the lower & higher clergy and court nobles
importantly, a new society. What started as a revolt became the Revolution that shaped modern-day France. The Revolution was the consequence of both long-term and short-term events caused by Louis XVI, and other reasons such as the Enlightenment, L’ancien Regime and the deregulation of bread prices. The outbreak of the revolution was caused by Louis XVI’s incompetence when he took over the throne in 1774. Louis XVI was an absolute monarch (meaning that he had total power); He believed that his “power to
designated royal dynasty. Therefore, the monarchy has the power of control over policy and have the last word of all such matters. Then, the monarchy’s believed in the divine rights of kings. They were powered by god that led them to ruled over France.”From the causes of the French Revolution video” For example, the people of
for the French Revolution ranging from King Louis XVI poor leadership to the financial problems of France. Also, the effects that these events had on the future of France and the revolution. There were numerous vital people
during 1789 to 1799. At the age of 15, Louis XVI was the king of France and he married the daughter of emperor and empress of Austria, Marie Antoinette, to consolidate the the alliance between France and Austria. The very first couple years of marriage for Louis and Marie were friendly but isolated from each other. Louis had a shy characteristic which kept him distant from her in private and his fear of her manipulation made him rude to her in public. Louis inherited severe financial problems from
revolution began in 1789 after Louis XVI called the estates general on May 5, 1789, which had not been called for 175 years. Louis XVI wanted more money to finish building Versailles. The king wanted to add another tax to the third class but the third class wanted there to be equal taxes. The third estate decided to write a new constitution for France. So they took the “Tennis Court Oath” where they vowed to continue meeting until a new constitution was written. When Louis heard he sent for soldiers
Jean-Jacques Rousseau, the father or The French Revolution said, “I think it impossible that the great monarchies of Europe can last much longer.” The French Revolution was a powerful period of social and political turmoil in france that lasted ten years, from 1789 to 1799. The Revolution was encouraged by liberal and radical ideas, which greatly transformed the course of modern history. It provoked decline of absolute monarchy and converted to republic and democracies. To analyze the cause of the
began. There were three estates. The political, social and economic conditions in France affected the third estate the most. King Louis xvi was an absolute ruler. He abused his powers. He raised taxes on the lower people. During that time the American Revolution influenced them to rebel and also the philosophers of the enlightenment. These three examples became the result of the French revolution. King Louis xvi had many powers. He made and enforced the laws. He could declare war and make
Why was the Constitution so important to the people? In the French Revolution, Constitution was necessary and essential for the third estate. The constitution would allow them freedom from King Louis XVI who held all the power and granted them rights and gaining equality. Thus making it safer for the people as they wanted to choose a stable government that makes the right choices for the country. The third estate specifically wanted this Constitution specifically because of their current state,
Third Estate did. This is how the French Revolution started. The First and Second Estates had all the money and did not pay any taxes. The third estate paid all the taxes. The monarchy of France wasted all their money on things that they wanted and did not help the country. To make the financial issues in France worse, the country was already in debt from borrowing money to help in the American Revolution. These are only some of the causes that caused the French Revolution. A major problem of the
The French Revolution The period between 1789 and 1871 was a turmoil for the country of France. The French economy had an impactful rise and fall during this period, due to many reasons. There were unjust rulers, and people who heavily disagreed with them. This whole time period is labeled as the French Revolution. The French Revolution came about for many reasons such as the rulers, the type of governing and the ongoing conflict between the people and the nobility. Amongst all of the issues that
In the Social part, the Third Estate was involved in a caste with its own people and caused equality with the First Estate. For the Financial part, France had bad debt, that led Louis XVI to make further changes to Taxation. Louis XVI faced opposition from Parliaments. I thought these were major effects, and it was very hard for Louis to manage France.
King Louis XVI was one of the main culprit for being a failure in leading the country. He was known to be a very indecisive person in making decisions and was easily swayed by other's opinion. For example, the wife of King Louis XVI, Marie Antoinette, constantly influence her husband in making government related decisions such as the hiring of several government ministers. King Louis XVI is also a coward and tend to abandon his people during difficult times. For example, in 1791 King Louis tried
of the French Revolution (1789) III- The Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen IV- Wars A- The war with Austria B-The rise of Robespierre V- The French Republic VI- Execution of Louis XVI VII- The End of the French Revolution (1799) VIII- Conclusion I- Introduction In 1789, France was an absolute monarchy. The importance of the middle class had absorbed the ideology of egality and liberty of the person. They attact the antidemocracy nature from the government, they pushed
profitably within France. Further, the cost of living was skyrocketing. In addition, bad weather in the 1780s caused widespread crop failures, resulting in an alarming lack of grain. Bread was a staple of the diet of the commoners of France; most families consumed at least three 4lbs loaves a day. The purchase of bread consumed about 50% of a worker's wages--when times were good. So, when the cost of bread
The system of tribunals in France was a fair system, but this system developed mainly because the National Assembly had failed, which created one of the biggest parts of the Reign of Terror, there were also four phases throughout the Revolution that lead to these events. The French Revolution began in 1789 as an attempt to create a new government in France. Before this big Revolution, the people of France were starving, spending 80% of their income on bread. Due to this people were angry, hungry
The French Revolution is often described as the Revolution of France and developed over several decades in the mid to late 1700?s. The leadership of mid 18th century France has been described as a Monarchal King reigning by the grace God with absolute power over the people, economy, and politics of the Empire.[footnoteRef:1] The decades following the Seven Years War and King Louis? XVI quest to restore the glory of the French Empire through wars ultimately devastated the French economy. Many historians
Under Louis XVI France has depleted most of its finances, and is in debt because of France’s financial and military support of America during the American revolution. This has led to famine and civil unrest, while also giving birth to the revolutionary idea of nationalism during the French revolution. Radical leaders such as Robespierre used the idea of nationalism to motivate people into joining revolution in order to create the French republic. However, the true leaders of the revolution were the