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The overall impact of the sixteenth century reformation
The overall impact of the sixteenth century reformation
History of the catholic church in europe
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The Protestant Reformation had a huge impact in all Europe in the sixteen century, but which ones were the factors that lead to it? It is very important to highlight that the European Christianity was falling into a noticeable corruption of its popes and some other high position members. Robbery, and even warriors were among of some factors that took the Cristian Church to a declining path. One of these examples was the Pope Julius II, which one won the nickname “the warrior pope” because he led armies against people. Furthermore, the church was not the only factor promoting this reformation, some other social changes were occurring with the masses in Europe; many of the peasants were being free especially in the western Europe.
Modern life historians now know how different people were treated in different ways and how people changed the church and how the church changed
Plan of Investigation This investigation seeks to identify the qualities and characteristics of Martin Luther, which are truly indicative of The Protestant Reformation in Europe. The body of the investigation describes the significant events in the life of Martin Luther, that impacted the era. The specific characteristics that he exhibited will be identified, examined and analyzed. During the Protestant Reformation society started to question the ideas of the church. Reformers started to expose the church for their acts such as the selling of indulgences, insisting that the Pope had no authority over purgatory and much more.
This piece of evidence shows that when the re-introduced idea of humanism was brought to the people during the Renaissance, it was very influential at the time, but people were still not fully on board with the new idea. Although these ideas were very progressive at the time, they did stir some opposing and confusing ideas from others. One conflict that came out of the Renaissance Europe time period was The Protestant
In the Protestant Reformation many reformists used different tactics, that evolved the Protestant reformation stand point in society. Martin Luther was one of the many who pioneered the movement and, thus allowing for they’re to be a voice for Protestants. While on the other hand reformist Andreas Bodenstein von Karlstadt followed similar paths as Luther, but he was not as successful. Thesis Statement: The different methods that Luther, Muntzer, and Karlstadt used to approach the Protestant Reformation will be a leading factor, of how well they progress individually on their paths to creating a new interpretation of what the Catholic Church once taught them.
The first perspective was held by the “Renaissance artists” (HIST 101 Western Civilization I, Section 6: Humanism). These humanists “rarely challenged the truth of Christianity” (Section 6: Humanism). In fact, they did not even challenge the “Bible” (Section 6). However, humanism “did not emphasize human sin” (Section 6).
“The Roman Catholic Church traces its history to Jesus Christ and the Apostles. Over centuries, it developed a highly organizational structure headed by the papacy, the oldest continuing monarchy in the world.” This shows that catholicism and god have been around for a long time and hold a lot on the world. The Catholic Church has profoundly influenced Western
In spite of that time-frame, the relations between the Middle-Age Empires and the Roman Catholic Church prior to the
In the sixteenth century, the world was divided about Martin Luther. One Catholic thought Martin Luther was a "demon in the appearance of a man." Another who first questioned Luther's theology later declared, "He alone is right!"(Witherington, 1992). Both Catholics and Protestants affirm he was not only right about a great deal, but he changed the course of Western history for the better. Luther saw how the Old Testament law against idols and the New Testament emphasis on justification by faith alone are essentially the same.
What should people believe? Should people follow the corrupted church? Where could people find a spiritual support for themselves? These questions all addressed the validity of Renaissance, in a deeper moral and philosophical perspective. It grants a way to people to discover the original meaning of the religion, the importance of salvation for
Powerful spiritual renewal and heresy arose from the chaotic scene of bloodshed, the fierce intellectual controversies played an important role in religious freedom. The Reformation had brought individual thinkers to develop the principle that no one should be persecuted for his or her religion. Sebastian Castellio was one of the very first humanists who stood on this principle and describes that the world is entangled in the questions of religion. As indicated on Document 8, he does not agree with doctrine punishment for those who denied faith to Christianity. He believed that a person’s conscience should not be subject to power and suppressed by the civil authorities.
Petrarch, the founding humanist, published these ideas of human will and human reason to better the Renaissance society. In turn, these concepts have not only influenced his time, but have impacted our present day society. The Humanist revolution has contributed a vast amount of philosophical ideas and have permanently altered the Christian church for the better. Due to Humanist ideas, extreme asceticism is not devoutly practiced and the corruption of the church has dissipated due to the presentation and translation of early Christian texts such as the
They sought to balance religious faith with individual dignity and that wealth should be earned by individual achievements. As a result of a newly founded way of thinking that had won many scholars over Catholicism, the Catholics church and humanists sparked conflict. After the act of questioning the Catholic church’s authority, people began realizing the church’s various flaws which ultimately kick-started the Reformation. Humanism initiated in Italy as of renewed interests in classical culture.
In the era when western civilizations were saturated with the ideas and the systematic control of the church, people no longer had the choice of acting in a manner free from the papal authority. This is where Humanism arises. Defined as giving human nature importance over divine and supernatural matters, humanism could almost be deemed heretic if the humanist leaned towards secularism. Since humanism tackles the problems of people through logical solutions that demand real world action untouched by any spiritual religious matters, it is not surprising that these "liberating" ideas causes a stir within the church. Humanism can be also viewed as a turning point in the society that embraces its ideals; causing it to abandon medieval scholasticism,
Erasmus was the most influential European humanist of his generation and inadvertently his program of religious reform helped ignite Luther’s religious message. Christian humanism was deliberately created by a variety of humanists, and Erasmus’s writings also contributed to the creation of Christian humanism. Erasmus promoted applying the same critical approaches to Scripture that humanists had applied to ancient literature in order to correct textual errors and have a better understanding of the message of biblical authors. Erasmus represented the branch of humanism that wanted reform and this group challenged the academic, intellectual, and religious traditions of the Middle Ages. Erasmian humanism did not survive the struggles of the Reformation; however, humanism was not destroyed, but transformed.
