ipl-logo

The Impact Of The New Deal On Women

2000 Words8 Pages

Introduction

The New Deal, 1933 – 1941, was a government scheme established by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in order to help the United States of America relieve, recover, and reform the country suffering from the effects of The Great Depression, the most severe economic downturn the nation had experienced. This was done through various alphabet agencies. Although these agencies were not directly aimed towards women, they had various impacts on them.

Rich/Poor

Firstly, the significance of the impact of The New Deal on women was varied based on many different social, cultural and racial factors. As more women from many different backgrounds left their homes …show more content…

When it came to white women, there was very little discrimination against them, as they were preferred by businesses because they could be paid less than or half of men’s salaries. The 1940 census showed that one in three white women had a desk job compared to only one in twenty black women. Probably the biggest success story for women during the 1930s was Frances Perkins, a white woman who became Secretary of Labour in the government. Appointed by Roosevelt, this was the first time a woman held such a high role in the President’s cabinet. Her responsibilities included the supervision of many New Deal agencies and their regulations. Perkins worked extensively on improving women workers’ wages and hours. Through working with the National Recovery Administration (NRA), women were able to work forty hours each week. This drove up the average for workingwomen to sixty-three percent. Through Works Progress Administration (WPA), most women began working in offices and sewing companies. Other than Frances Perkins, many other women now had important roles in many New deal agencies such as Grace Abbott, Sue Shelton White, Clara Mortenson Beyer, Emily Newell Blair, Jane Margueretta Hoey, and Rose Schneiderman. The New Deal was the reason these many women were given responsibility and advanced in the New Deal agencies. On the other hand, the New Deal was not completely the same for blacks in general, especially black women. During the boom in the 1920s, blacks were starting to be recognized more for their jazz music and dances. However, that still didn’t lead to them having more rights or gain respect or responsibilities, they were still regarded as third class people as well as slaves. Black women during the Depression suffered severely as they were highly underpaid and did not have any job security. They were responsible for their families but as soon as white women

Show More
Related

How Do Jean Harvey Work During Ww2

771 Words | 4 Pages

As World War 2 progresses, we will see millions of males being drafted after the bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. This created a lack of manpower in the workforce which women beginning to take the jobs that men usually before the war. As women move into the workforce during World War 2 they will experience inequality and discrimination. Despite the inequality and discrimination that women had to endure to while working during World War 2 was a good experience for women across America. Women entered the workforce open up many opportunities, “It had been long assumed women couldn't do those jobs -- engineering, other professions in the sciences, manufacturing jobs that had been considered men's work, things women were believed to be too weak to do” (kcts9.org).

Read More

Essay On The Great Depression Dbq

1068 Words | 5 Pages

This displays how during the time period women seemed as if they were invisible and were given less attention than unemployed men. The New Deal helped give attention to women with the implementation of social security which is depicted by the Library of Congress with Document D which depicts a poster for social security that displays what it will do. Social security being implemented helped women because it displayed that the government cares about the well being of all Americans and is less likely to ignore them in the future. With the government’s influence in women’s lives increasing, many problems that they felt during The Great Depression are dealt with due to the effectiveness of the New

Read More

The Lady Doth Protest Too Much Methink Analysis

91 Words | 1 Pages

“The lady doth protest too much, methinks” (3.2.254). This quote is significant because this is Queen Gertrude’s reaction to the play “Mousetrap” that is based on her own story. Gertrude is astonished by the play queen’s insincerity to her husband. Gertrude thinks that the play queen may never marry again due to her undying love for her late husband. However, she does, just like Queen Gertrude marries a second time to Claudius. Throughout Act 3, Hamlet tries to make Queen Gertrude understand the horrible sin she has committed by marrying Claudius.

Read More

World War 2 Dbq Essay

1430 Words | 6 Pages

Women all across the country transformed from average housewives, into a individual with a voice and most importantly a purpose. Prior to war, there was approximately 8.1 million unemployed workers in the US; once America joined the war in 1941, the unemployment rate plummeted to 5.5 million as citizens scrambled to find jobs (document 3). Although, it was not always a piece of cake working, workers made immense sacrifices for their country that went unnoticed. It was not uncommon for employees to experience hostility at the workplace; multitudes of people were not open-minded of the idea of women taking jobs that were once occupied by white men. Other issues women and minorities experienced while on the job was unfair wages, FDR urged business owners to pay men and women equally, nevertheless numerous business owners ignored his pleas.

Read More

Roaring Twenties Dbq

1139 Words | 5 Pages

Factories and defense plants needed workers, so women were available to take those jobs. Not only did jobs in the labor force open, but also positions in office as well. “As white women, many of whom had been in the workforce before the war, moved into these highly paid positions, African American women… took over white women’s lower-paying position in factories.” Responsibilities of women changed because of this as well. Not only did women have to do the cooking, cleaning, and supporting the children, they had to also do their responsibilities at work.

Read More

New Deal Dbq Essay

736 Words | 3 Pages

Women faced discrimination based on the fact that many people still held their traditional values and were even more outraged at the thought of women taking their jobs. The purpose of this piece was to reflect on the absence of women society and to ask what could have been happening to them during the time. Men believed that it was wrong to hire women when their were mass numbers of unemployed men. Although women were suffering in the same fashion, people believed that they were taking away jobs and should return to their role in the home. Women like Frances Perkins were advancing during they were not always accepted in the positions they were taking.

Read More

Great Depression Dbq

723 Words | 3 Pages

The economic downturn disproportionately affected these groups, and they often faced discrimination in the work force. However, the New Deal programs and rise in labor union helped to improve their economic conditions and increase their representation in the workforce. “As many families moved from farms to cities, the economic role of women diminished. But the Great Depression, which began with the October 1929 stock market crash, compelled more women to seek paid work outside the home in order to aid their families” (Morse, Jane). +++ The great depression also had a significant impact on the global balance of power.

Read More

The New Deal Dbq Essay

788 Words | 4 Pages

WWI was a time of great job opportunity for women and African Americans. The very first thing Woodrow Wilson did was see to our soldier's operational needs, including ships, guns, ammunition, uniforms, and food. This created jobs, however, as most of our young men were fighting the war, this opened up many positions that

Read More

Great Depression Dbq

1716 Words | 7 Pages

Although Eleanor Roosevelt attempted to help the women, the deal greatly discriminated against women. As seen in through the National Industrial Recovery Act, the positions of the women were clearly seen and the inequalities were very conspicuous. Despite it all, some women saw success especially in the area of protection for the organized labor. Additionally, the women were extremely active in participating in strikes for demands of fair working conditions. Yet, despite it all, women were greatly discriminated against in the New Deal program.

Read More

How Did Ww2 Change The Role Of American Women

739 Words | 3 Pages

During the Great Depression, when white women entered the market as domestic servants African American women lost their regular positions. After the event of Pearl

Read More

Women's Rights In The 1930s

378 Words | 2 Pages

During the Great Depression jobs were scarce. However, “men’s” jobs, such as factory work, were hit harder than “women's” jobs, such as maids. People realized that women had more opportunity for a job than men. For this reason, women were looked upon as taking men’s jobs.

Read More

How Did The New Deal Provide Relief, Recovery, And Reform?

1007 Words | 5 Pages

During the Great Depression, which lasted from 1929 to the late 1930s, the United States experienced severe economic poverty. The stock market crash of 1929 triggered this big downfall, leading to widespread unemployment, bank failures, and a decline in industrial production. In response to this crisis, President Franklin D. Roosevelt introduced the New Deal, a series of programs and reforms aimed at providing relief, recovery, and reform. My essay will argue that the New Deal emerged as a response to the economic and social challenges of the Great Depression, focusing on its role in providing relief to Americans, refreshing economic recovery through government intervention, and implementing long-term reforms to prevent future economic crises.

Read More

Effects Of The New Deal Dbq

696 Words | 3 Pages

Although these jobs created a sense of independence for women, as men came back they were quickly shifted back into their pre-war roles, more than 3 million women had to leave their wartime jobs. In short, there was a domestic change in women’s roles within society because Women had to shift from their traditional home roles to new wartime

Read More

During The Progressive Era

1029 Words | 5 Pages

Web. 24 Oct. 2016. With the clear gender roles in place it was hard for females to get jobs, espilacy well paying jobs were they weren’t constantly put down. It was even worse for females of color as discrimination ran rampant during the progressive era, with lynchings, police brutality, mobs, and other dangers out in the world females of color were degraded for not only being women but for being of a different ethnicity. “Comparison, black women only narrowed that gap by 9 cents, from earning 56 cents for every dollar earned by a white man in 1980 to 65 cents today.”

Read More

The New Deal: Positive Effects Of The Great Depression

847 Words | 4 Pages

“The WPA taught 400,000 African American women and men to read and write” (Katz). This is a freedom from the effect of the Great Depression because now more African Americans can read and write, unlike when the Great Depression was happening. Again, this is a positive effect of the New Deal because now that these African American men and women can read and write, and they can now get a jobs. The Roosevelt Administration set up the Resettlement Administration to help poor farmers relocate to marginal lands by providing loans (“New Deal”). First, this is a positive effect of the New Deal because it helped poor farmers move to better land to grow better produce to make up for the lost from the Great Depression.

Read More

More about The Impact Of The New Deal On Women

Related Topics

Open Document