The Malter And Saunders Families In The Chosen, By Chaim Potok

In Chaim Potok's novel "The Chosen," the Malter and Saunders families exemplify differing responses to the challenges faced by Jewish immigrants in mid-20th century America, as well as the aftermath of the Holocaust. Through their beliefs and actions, Potok showcases the multifaceted nature of Jewish identity and the various paths individuals take to navigate their heritage in a new cultural context.

The Malter family, particularly through the character of Reuven's father, David Malter, embodies a progressive and intellectually engaged approach to Judaism. David Malter is a scholar deeply committed to the study of Talmud and Jewish philosophy. He encourages critical thinking and open dialogue, even when it challenges traditional beliefs.

His approach to Judaism emphasizes the importance of education, social justice, and the pursuit of knowledge as integral components of Jewish identity. Through his interactions with Reuven and his friendship with Danny Saunders, David Malter fosters an environment of intellectual curiosity and spiritual exploration.

In contrast, the Saunders family, headed by the Hasidic Reb Saunders, represents a more insular and traditionalist interpretation of Judaism. Reb Saunders adheres strictly to the customs and teachings of his Hasidic sect, emphasizing religious observance and adherence to community norms above individual autonomy. He raises his son, Danny, in a highly disciplined environment, where silence and obedience are valued as essential virtues. He told me once he wishes everyone could talk in silence." Chapter 3, p. 76.

Reb Saunders' approach to parenting is influenced by his own traumatic past, having witnessed the atrocities of the Holocaust firsthand. His silence toward Danny stems from a belief in the importance of transmitting Jewish tradition and spirituality through nonverbal means, such as through the study of Talmudic texts and communal

He maintains a strong connection to the land of Israel through prayer and religious observance but does not engage in secular Zionist movements, reflecting a more inward-looking approach to Jewish identity and solidarity.

Through the nuanced portrayal of these two families, Potok underscores the complexity of Jewish identity and the various ways in which individuals respond to historical trauma and cultural assimilation. The "The Chosen" invites readers to consider the myriad paths available for navigating the intersection of faith, tradition, and modernity in the American Jewish experience.

"The Chosen" delves deeply into the complexities of Jewish identity and the myriad ways individuals respond to the challenges of their time. The Malter family epitomizes a progressive and intellectually engaged approach to Judaism. David encourages critical thinking and open dialogue, emphasizing the importance of education and the pursuit of knowledge. In contrast, the Saunders family, under the guidance of Reb Saunders, adheres strictly to traditional customs and teachings, valuing religious observance and adherence to community norms above individual autonomy. This dichotomy reflects broader tensions within the Jewish community between modernity and tradition, intellectual exploration and steadfast adherence to established