The Memoirs Of Madison Hemings Summary

571 Words3 Pages

173.) In “The Memoirs of Madison Hemings” Madison Hemings discusses his family tree and its relation to racial classification. Madison Hemings’s grandmother, Elizabeth Hemings was the daughter of a captain Heming. Captain Heming was an Englishman and the captain of an English tracking vessel. Elizabeth Heming was raised by her mother who was the property of John Wales. After John Wales’s wife died he took Elizabeth as his concubine and she gave birth to three sons and three daughters. John soon married Thomas Jefferson’s daughter Martha and her and Elizabeth delivered a child at about the same time. This child of Elizabeth’s was Madison’s mother. After John Wales died Elizabeth and her children became property of Thomas Jefferson. Thomas Jefferson soon took Madison’s mother as his concubine and Madison’s mother gave birth to him and two other boys and one girl. At the age of twenty-one Jefferson agreed to free his children under an agreement with Madison’s mother that he also put into his will. Along with explaining his family tree Madison also depicts what the relationship was like between …show more content…

The peculiar part about this article is that he put the names of his great grandfather and his grandfather but the only names that he told on his mother’s side of the family were his grandmother and a list of the children that she had. We can conclude that, of course, his mother was amongst the list of Elizabeth’s children but he did not clarify which of the daughters she was. The only time in the article that he writes about anyone on his mother’s side of the family having and chance to make a decision over anything was when Madison’s mother was in France and where she was free there she was a loud to decide whether she wanted to stay in France or come back to America. In that way it shows that, most often, slave owners did not see slaves as having adequate