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The Migration Of Puritans In New England

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Still tensions grew back in England as King James died and his son Charles I became the new king. King Charles was much worse than his father had been and treated the Puritans much worse. This influence more colonist to migrate to America where they could practice their religion freely. The colonist that were already in America wanted to make create a colony that was safe for Puritans in New England. So, they created the Massachusetts Bay Company which made it so no colonist was responsible to company officials in England. With this migration, the colony was influence to become a society where the church controlled almost all the
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Massachusetts Bay was founded in 1628. The Puritans who believed in predestination and “The Elect”. Formed a colony to be on a “City on a Hill”. The puritans wanted to change the church of England. They wanted to separate but not how the pilgrims did, they wanted to separate because they wanted to make the church of England “pure” how they wanted to do this is they wanted to remove the ceremony and the music.

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Before anything Puritans came to the New World looking for freedom from the British Crown. While in their empire they had to obey the New England church, in which they absolutely hated. So it was promised that in the Americas they would not only have religious freedom the the chance to own their own land and properties, and lots of it. At first Salutary Neglect came to the colonize where Britain tried to impose laws or “acts” to the colonized but they were never truly enforced.

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The non-Separatist Puritans secured a royal charter from King Charles I to form the Massachusetts Bay Company in 1629. The Massachusetts Bay Company was planned to be a business venture, but was also used as a refuge for Puritans. The Bay Colony quickly became the biggest and most influential of all of the New England colonies. For many years, the charter was used as a constitution for the Company. Governmental power rested with the General Court, who then elected the governor and his assistants.

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Massachusetts was founded by Puritans, Plymouth by separatists and Massachusetts Bay by non-separatists, and it began as a corporate colony, like Virginia. In Plymouth, they had a governor to be led by, which repeatedly was William Bradford. On the other hand, Massachusetts Bay was more of a theocracy, where the church was not officially part of their, politics, but there was not a fine line between the two. The ministers of Massachusetts Bay would be protected by the government and they also had a strong influence on members of the church, so nearly everyone. Massachusetts economy consisted mainly of agriculture such as fishing, corn, and livestock, and manufacturing involving lumber and shipbuilding.

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Massachusetts Bay Colony Goals It was established by a group of puritans led by a John Winthrop with a goal of colonizing a wide area in the New England where they would establish what he referred to as a model religious community in the New World. This was a theocracy that forced people to worship and live in an orthodox way, a theory based on John Calvin’s teachings. John Winthrop was tired of trying to reform the church in England in which he believed there was the need to purify it against the influences of Catholicism. The Puritans had been opposed by both the Anglican Church and the ruling monarch in England. It is for this reason that they migrated to America, established the Massachusetts Bay colony and create their own religious community.

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A primary source document is given in the perspective of the participant or the observer. With primary source documents, the researcher can understand as much as he or she can about what happened during that historical time period or event. Some primary source documents include diaries, journals, interviews, memoirs, records of organizations, published materials, and photographs. The children in Puritan England must learn how to write and read so that they can be informed about the principles of religion and the capital laws of the country.

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The Puritan’s voyage to the New World was recorded in “Of Plymouth Plantation” by William Bradford. The Puritans made this voyage to escape the persecution they were facing in Europe and in hopes of starting a new life that would exert their right to religious freedom. The Puritans believed God’s active and persistent “hand” was present in all aspects of their lives. It was the grace of God that was the sole explanation of every daily occurrence or event. God created everything and therefore he played a significant role in the lives of the Puritans.

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Then, in 1629, a group of non-separatist Puritans, fleeing from persecution, left England to found the Massachusetts Bay Company. The colony believed that they had a “covenant

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The Massachusetts Bay Colony was estimated to have a population of 506 in the 1630s. The population then grew quickly, probably because Boston was a popular port city. The population grew to 55,941 between 1630 and 1700. Most of the immigrants that migrated to Massachusetts were from England. The majority of these immigrants were Puritans and their religion meant a lot to them.

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In 1628, King Charles I granted the puritans a royal charter to colonize the colony of Salem, the beginning of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. However, King Charles II rescinded this charter in 1684, following the colonist’s violations of

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More than 80% of Americans have Puritan ancestors who emigrated to Colonial America on the Mayflower, and other ships, in the 1630’s (“Puritanism”). Puritanism had an early start due to strong main beliefs that, when challenged, caused major conflict like the Salem Witch Trials. Puritanism had an extremely rocky beginning, starting with a separation from the Roman Catholic Church. Starting in 1606, a group of villagers in Scrooby, England left the church of England and formed a congregation called the Separatist Church, and the members were called The puritans (“Pilgrims”).

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Church attendance was mandatory, and people were forced to be Puritan. There was zero religious tolerance in the community. Political System: Massachusetts originally had a governing body called the General Court which was assembled by the original joint-stock company. This was eventually altered into a legislature for the established colony and gradually became a 2 house legislature. Voters were adult male church going property owners within the

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