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The Muckraking Industry During The Progressive Era

846 Words4 Pages

The Progressive Era was a time, between the Civil War and the start of the first world war, for development and growth for the American people. Muckrakers were journalists and news reporters that broke certain news coverage that Americans were not aware of. These journalists lead to the reform of many of the tragedies seen throughout the time period proving that the Progressive Era did address the issues that were brought upon the working class. The modification of the meat packing industry, the destruction of monopolies, and the circulation of the situations that occurred in the slums is examples of exactly what the muckrakers had done to raise awareness. Upton Sinclair, writer of The Jungle, is famously known for what was occurring in the meat packing industry that many of the people eating the food were unaware of. He had gone into the factories and noticed that the employees were working in a factory that had unsafe and harmful working …show more content…

She was the writer of the novel The History of Standard Oil which depicted how John D. Rockefeller was a corrupt man who wished to take over the whole industry of the oil company. “To know every detail of the oil trade, to be able to reach at any moment its remotest point, to control even its weakest factor—that was John D. Rockefeller’s ideal of doing business.”3 This here showed society how the inner working of the monopolies such as the oil companies and possibly the steel companies worked. The awareness that was raised by Tarbell lead to the restrictions that certain businesses must follow in the Clayton Anti-trust Act of 1914. The act states that businesses must follow a certain price restriction as well as condition sales on exclusive deals.4 Ida Tarbell raised awareness of the complications with the monopolies and their control over the American people and helped institute the new act that regulates these

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Ida Tarbell: A Brief Biography

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Tarbell had a concern about the monopolies due to the experiences she had as a child. Growing up in the south, and seeing her father struggle to keep the family business from going under. She really focused in on the topic of business and the large companies. (The Biography.com editors, "Ida Tarbell Biography") Tarbell is best known for her series “The History of the Standard Oil Company” published from 1902 through 1904.

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Ida Tarbell (1857-1944) was a teacher, biographer, author and editor as well as a pioneer of investigative journalism. She became famous for her serialized political biographies on figures such as Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821) and Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865) in McClure 's (1894-1904) and American Magazine (1906-1915) as well as for her reports on the corporate monopoly of John D. Rockefeller 's (1839-1937) business practices in The History of the Standard Oil Company (1904). Her reports on Rockefeller 's business are considered seminal works of investigative journalism, and they led to the dissolution of the Standard Oil Corporation and resulted in President Theodore Roosevelt (1858-1919) labelling newspaper reporters like Tarbell as muckrakers. Despite being an accomplished woman who was considered pre-eminent in her field and a seminal part of the growing woman 's movement in her time, Tarbell was also known for advocating an anti-suffrage position,

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Examples Of Muckrakers During The Progressive Era

424 Words | 2 Pages

Muckrakers and unions helped by protesting against the dangerous conditions, unfair treatment, and dishonest dealings during the Progressive Era. These ordinary citizens often used writing or pictures to show the corruption of businesses and cruelty toward workers to the public. A prime example of this is Ida M. Tarbell, whose articles lead to the breaking up of Rockefeller’s oil monopoly. Tarbell wrote about social issues for McClure’s magazine, and in 1902, she published “The History of the Standard Oil Company”, which criticized corruption in the dominant oil corporation. Her writings made the public both aware of the issue and angry about it, and the growing outrage lead to the government disbanding the Standard Oil Company on the idea that it was a violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act.

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Although it may seem that the meat packing industry is still in turmoil because of their unwillingness to make known what foods have Genetically Modified organisms present, the meat packing industry was much worse during the 1900’s because of the unsafe working conditions, and uncleanliness of the food. Body 1: The meat packing industry’s working conditions were much worse in the 1900’s than they are today. In the novel The Jungle, by Upton Sinclair, working conditions were horrible for immigrants who were employed in these factories. People in these factories were worked very hard and used up till they could not work anymore. In the novel Jurgis broke his ankle because of the unsafe

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They were finally speaking out about things that were common problems, such as poverty, working conditions, and even racism. But who were the people that started speaking up? Who were the people that were not afraid of the public's backlash, and would expose injustice at any cost? These people were the muckrakers. Men and women of the progressives who wrote about or photographed any plight of the lower class.

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