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The Negative Effects Of Animals In Captivity

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For hundreds of years, people have come to see and experience animals of all different kinds at zoos. It seems like a wonderful place to learn and absorb the biodiversity of the wild animals set before you, but when you take a closer look at what they actually are, they are not what they are all cracked up to be. Let's see how this caged environment affects an animal's physical and emotional mentality.

There are multiple negative effects on animals in captivity. According to Di Lamont, a member with a degree in Animal Behavior and Welfare, they have been observed to pace irregularly in their cages, over groom/ self-mutilate themselves, or even chew on the bars of their cages. Take for example Tania, a female elephant whose tribe left her and immediately after that was sold to many different places across the country whom none took good care of her. Finally finding a space in the Romanian zoo, she is forced into a tiny space deprived of association with other elephants. According to National Geographic, wild animals like elephants live longer when they are happy in the wild. They can live up to 36 years in the wild and only about 17 behind bars. …show more content…

However, some zoos help fight wildlife extinction and contribute money towards that cause or even try to improve their welfare. But endangered species will only be saved by helping to preserve their habitats and not donating to zoos. There is a reason wild animals are called wild. The word defined means untamed or native. When put in a zoo, animals are offensively tamed and taken away from their native country. There are over 6,000 species in zoos that fit that definition. Simply put, they do not provide what the animals

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In the wild, they roam over large land. The confinement of zoos cannot provide these basic needs. No zoo can replicate the natural habitat requirements for any animal. Their right to roam and graze freely is taken away from them. Their natural habitat gives them access to a variety of dietary options, which can not be achieved in a zoo.

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This means that animals in zoos are living with problems. However, there is also evidence that supports animals can be better off in zoos. “Good zoos go to every possible length to ensure the animals in their care have a full and high quality life. A large part of this includes creating situations where animals feel pleasure, happiness and contentment as well as mental stimulation”(“Five Facts About Good Zoos”). This shows that animals can still live a good life even if they are not in the

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While it is true that some species are going extinct; animals in zoos, however, can become overpopulated sending animals to their deaths. According to an article by One Green Planet, the text states that “Surplus animals can also be animals that the zoo no longer finds profitable, cubs that were a big hit the year before might be replaced by newer, younger animals. Since zoos are not responsible for lifetime care of animals, they can get rid of the animals who are no longer profitable or useful” (The Shocking Truth About What Happens to ‘Surplus’ Zoo Animals, One Green Planet). This shows that zoos will sell their animals to their death to gain business. Therefore, animals should be left in the wild and not sold for profit.

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Captivity destroys even the toughest animals. It affects their mental health and forces them to do absurd things which include self inflicting themselves. In the case of captive gorillas, the National Zoo reported that in 2011, 30 apes were taking heart medications because they suffered from cardiac disease (Guarino). Also, animal expert Laurel Braitman wrote a book entitled “Animal Madness” where she recounts a story of a gorilla named Tom who was sent away to a new zoo, because he was a perfect match for the gorillas in the new area. While he was there, he was assailed and as a result “he shed a third of his body mass” (qtd. in Guarino).

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These include animals like giraffes and lions to anything smaller, like seals and otters. Although these are all amazing animals to look at, no one ever thinks about what life is like for the animals themselves. The term wild animal is out there for a reason. All animals that fall into this category are those that should be left out in the wild. According to the article “Should We Have Zoos?”

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3. It can prevent the extinction of certain species. Some zoos and water parks study the breeding nature of animals and help certain species to mate in a safe and comfortable environment so that their population can grow. This is especially helpful for animals who are in danger of extinction. These establishments also help take care of the young to make sure they survive and grow into healthy adult animals instead of being poached or hunted in the wild.

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Many captive breeding centers put animals in small enclosures and take complete control over their lives. These animals lose all freedom that they would have had if they were still in the wild and in their own natural habitats. This has a negative impact on these animal as being in a controlled environment and not being able to roam freely causes animals unwanted stress and sometimes can even lead to depression. Furthermore, ‘ A 2015 study published in the Journal of Applied Ecology concluded that unless animals in the wild are protected, captive breeding won’t make a

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Zoos educate the public about animals and the problems they face in the wild. " The fastest and most direct way for people to save and care about an endangered species is to connect with them," says Rob Vernon, the AZA's communications coordinator (Mendoza). Zoos are also convenient for people to see wild animals as not everyone has the opportunity to go to Africa and see them in person (Mendoza). Many believe that engaging with animals in person can be more inspiring and educational than a picture on a television screen. Only the smallest impact can make a huge impression.

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Animals are kept in large naturalistic exhibits, fed well and cared for, giving them a long healthy life. In fact, the animals are comfortable enough in their realistic exhibits to reproduce, as explained in “Zoos Connect Us to the Natural World” by Michael Hutchins. ” Many species are endangered and threatened and would have little chance of survival

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The question of the necessity of zoos is extremely controversial nowadays. There are many people who advocate for replacing them with sanctuaries as they believe money spent on keeping wild animals captive might have been used for conserving them in wild. Others are concerned that zoos serve not only for people's pleasure but for preserving and keeping populations that otherwise would go extinct. There are sufficient arguments for both points of view, expressed in various articles that are dedicated to the significant topic. “Do elephants belong in zoos?” by Jeffrey P. Cohn and “Eight reasons why zoos are good for conservation” by James Borrell are the examples of such articles.

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Zoos are establishments were wild animals are collectively maintained, typically in a park or gardens, for study, conservation, or display to the public. They are much more than a collection of animals and more important than ever, because zoos are a productive and successful strategy for protecting endangered species worldwide. The majority of endangered species are suffering from habitat destruction or exploitation. Captive breeding becomes the last option when basic strategies of preservation and protection in the wild are ineffective. The survival of Pere David 's deer, Przewalski 's horses, the North American wood bison, and the Arabian oryx, are common examples of productive conservation efforts undertaken by zoos worldwide.

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Zoos may be very necessary for endangered species. But, there are different ways how to save and continue endangered species, and every zoo have had choice how they do it. Some zoos are breeding endangered species trying to continue the species, but that is not right, because it leads to very complicated health issues. For example white tiger who are very rare animal, breeding requirements are that all white tigers parents must be white tigers too, to get only white tiger, and so are zoos breeding white tigers fathers with their daughters and mothers with their sons. But some zoos again are preserving and studying endangered species in captivity to save endangered species in the wild.

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To start, Zoos make animals in confinement hurt each other. According to Spanishzoos.org animals hurt each other. when they are in confinement together. This is bad because if the animals hurt each other they could kill each other or severely injure each other. animals even get ill because of zoos.(Spanishzoos.org).

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This leads to many concerns from the public on the physical and mental impacts of captivity on the wild animals. This essay examines the advantages and disadvantages of zoos to lead us to a possible conclusion whether it is ethical to place animals in captivity. We will also examine if zoos have the best possible facilities to keep animals in captivity. Body One of the advantages of having zoos, is to provide protection to some animals that are endangered.

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A lot of people think that zoos are good because they help repopulate, but no one thought that the only reason why we need to repopulate some species, was because of poaching and hunting. If people never had poaching and hunting, most animals are capable out there in the wild. On the other hand, Zoos have research programs that help expand our knowledge about animals, especially the endangered species. The information gained by these programs can help protect and treat the species in the wild, as well as determine what effects if any climate change may have on the regions needed for the species to flourish. Many zoos also have breeding programs for all kinds of species, endangered or not, and learn even more about the species during the breeding, and rearing process.

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