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Negative effects that industrialization has had
Negative effectsof industrialisation
Negative effects that industrialization has had
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Invented by Eli WHitney in 1793, because of the cotton gin it reduced the amount of time and cost of separating the cotton seeds from white fiber. Due to the cotton gin, cotton farming became much more profitable in the South. Because of the cotton gin, the demand of the cotton grew and increased slavery. There was economic consequences due to the cotton gin and the increase of the cotton
The cotton gin could remove fifty pounds worth of seeds in one day. Whitney patented the cotton gin in 1794, but after only three years Eli and Phineas went out of business because many people were reluctant to pay for the cotton gins services, so it fell victim to piracy by many plantation owners and was improved for their own use. The patent laws had many loopholes and did not result in Whitneys favor. As of 1802 Whitney and Miller got about half of the money (about fifty thousand dollars that they had asked for their patent rights). During the mid nineteenth century America's leading export was cotton but, it ultimately resulted in more slaves as it was cheaper and faster to get cotton; most farmers started growing bigger crops which meant there was a need for more
To begin with, the cotton gin was increasing Georgia’s economy through trade, manufacturing, and transportation. For example, document B stated, “Whether it was trade, manufacturing, or transportation, much of Georgia’s economic activity was directly or indirectly driven by cotton.” Meaning Georgia’s economic growth was from one factor. In addition, document B also stated, “They buy cotton, sell cotton, think cotton, eat cotton, drink cotton, and dream cotton....” ” the great staple, sum, and substance...”
In 1793 man named Eli Whitney's created an invention this machine was able to reduce the time it took to separate seeds from the cotton this creation was called the cotton gin. The invention help cotton become very profitable. It was a major economic difference between the north and south region. Down in the south the economy started only worrying about the cotton which means they depended on slavery but up North they worried more on their industries to help more with their work. Up north their industries were buying raw cotton and putting it into finished goods.
The Cotton Gin shaped Georgia's Economy by Introducing Railroads, Increasing The Slave Population and Jobs. The Cotton Gin Caused the Slave Population to increase. In Document C it shows that as the amount of cotton increased did the slaves as well. In the note it says "At this time, it took one person a full day of work to separate the seed from a pound of cotton fiber. The cotton gin, however, enabled a person to "clean"
Due to increased productivity, cotton became a cash crop in the South
Therefore, to grow more cotton, there had to be more labor. So planters used slave labor to produce more cotton. As a result, cotton production grew along with the growth of slavery. Cotton then became the dominant source of wealth for the country. Cotton enriched southern farmers as well as Northern bankers,
With the rise in the production of cotton, the south needed more slaves in order to control and to work the cotton production. This invention increased the demand for slave labor. The invention of The Cotton Gin led to a prosperity in the Southern economy creating a one-crop economy for the South. There was a pressure put on the relationship between the North and the South and their different perceptions of slavery
Years of overgrazing cause the grass to disappear leaving the topsoil exposed, the high winds picked up loose dirt destroying farmers’ crops. The boll weevil had also destroyed many of Georgia’s cotton fields and ruined small farmer’s chances of making a living. Many had to abandon their farms and move to cities or out of the state. Georgia’s dependence on cash-crop agriculture was the main root for its rural
A machine had to be invented first that would make the cotton profitable by easily separating the seeds from the fibers. This machine, the cotton gin, was patented in 1794 by Eli Whitney a man who lived on a cotton farm in Savannah Georgia (history.com staff). Before the invention was made popular throughout the South not many people grew cotton as in some states like Mississippi cotton was not widely grown until the 1830’s (Dattel). However, after the machine revolutionized the refining process of the cotton crop the supply of cotton rose to meet the growing demand, which only increased after the supply met it, and with the rising demand of cotton rose the demand for inexpensive labor. This demand for labor was increasingly supplied by slaves.
This was a huge deal for white southerners because if you had a few slaves and a little land you could bring in huge profits. Even if the land that you owned was not the best land producing cotton you could still use the slaves. Most of the slaves moved to the west as the cotton industry moved also. Most of the farmers use the majority of their land for cotton. Some
But in the 1820s, they came up with a new way to farm where they would grow cash crops. Most of these big farms were in the South. What made farming take off was the invention of the cotton gin. The cotton gin was big because it worked much faster than using your hands. Most people Wanted to start farming because of all the money and food that they would get.
The Cotton Gin invented by Eli Whitney was a machine that was able to quickly separate cotton fibers from the seeds, this made work faster and more productive. Although this invention affected the South in many helpful ways the biggest effect of the Cotton Gin was the civil war. The Cotton Gin was a big demand in the South because cotton and agriculture were what the economy relied on. The invention needed people to work the cotton gin therefore, the South needed an abundance of slaves. The population of enslaved people was far larger in the South than in the North as seen in this map showing the distribution of the population of enslaved people in the United States, in 1861 shown on the map below (Map of Enslaved 1861).
So far in geography we have been debating on where we would create a cotton farm. The countries are between America (Mississippi) And India. On a wide scale, MEDCs and LEDCs. The cotton industry is one of the biggest industries in the world. An estimated 300 million people work in the cotton industry, mainly in West Africa.
