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Short note on progressivism era
Women and the progressive movement
The progressive era
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The Progressives hoped to achieve a government that was more involved with the problems happening in America with the American people. They mostly focused on issues dealing with welfare, suffrage, immigration, and social legislations (“Social and Industrial Justice Progressive Plea” 5). In their platform, they clearly stated, “We propose to use the powers of the government to protect property rights no less than heretofore, but seek also to serve human welfare more.” (“National Progressive Party” 3), which in other words their main purpose was to have the government involved more with its citizens for their own well-being. Additionally, their platform was named “The Rule of the People” (“National Progressive Party” 3) which emphasizes that their working in favor of what the majority of the people believe (3); not to mention that the greater number of the people in America were mostly immigrants.
Progressives were a group of well educated people in the late 1800s and early 1900s that were from a city that tried to help solve social and political problems. They all debated on how to fix problems until they came to a decision. They thought it was important to launch a reform because of the problems in civil rights,conservation,healthcare and medicine,and many more problems.
There was many successes and failures during the Progressive Era, however to me the most important success was the women suffrage and the biggest failure was child labor. Women suffrage was a success because it allowed women to vote. For instance, women were not listen to during this time this in fact anger the women. However, after fighting for so long woman could vote and give their opinion. Women suffrage was also a success because ever since then women have become consider to making decisions such as choosing the next president.
The Progressive Era was a period of great progress between the 1890s to the 1920s. An ultimate factor that contributed to progressivism was the force of industrialism. At the time, America was experiencing technological innovation which in turn affected society socially and politically. “Progressive reformers brought into public debate issues such as the role of women in society and the rights of labor” (Brinkley, 476). Essentially, reformers were raising awareness for women involvement in society.
In September of 1901 President William McKinley was assassinated and Theodore Roosevelt became president. President Roosevelt invoked the Sherman Antitrust Act, which went against the Northern Securities Company, which was a railroad company, and the Supreme Court ordered the company to dissolve. Many of his actions showed his independence from big business. Roosevelt was reelected on the “square deal”. Many of the Progressive reforms came from the Populist program, but populism failed because it was a rural protest.
The Progressive Era from the 1890s to 1920s was a period that experienced extensive social activism and political reforms across the United States. This movement was spurred by the heightened level of corruption and injustice of large corporations and in government at that time. The movement primarily comprised of “liberals who wanted to reform and regulate their capitalist society and not destroy it. " There were several pushes to make the political process more open and transparent. One of which was the adaptation of the direct primary elections and to grant the Presidents more powers to regulate new laws.
Reform movements of the Progressive Era changed the importance of America in every other aspect of life. Starting from birth control reforms to government reform and many others who’d brought a new wave of prosperity in this country. I would like to share my views about the Educational reforms of progressive era, because the progressives of that time worked really hard to reform and rejuvenate the school, college at council level. The most important fact of this era was the expansion in number of schools and student, especially in the fast flourishing metropolitan cities. Furthermore in the late 19th century most southern children especially living in rural areas received more than an elementary education.
The Shift to the Progressive Era on American Government and Society The Gilded Age permanently altered life in the United States. While America’s richest one percent seized half of the country’s wealth, America’s bottom fifty percent faced immense economic and social hardships.1 As people began to recognize the problems the Gilded Age created, they sought to find solutions, giving rise to the Progressive Era. The transition from the Gilded Age to the Progressive Era led to many changes in the political ideologies and actions of Americans and sparked many transformations in American government and society. These included improvements in economic, gender, and racial equality throughout the country, through both national and grassroots trends.
The Progressive Movement was an effort to cure the many ailments that plagued American society. The frontier had been tamed, great cities and businesses developed, and territories across the globe had been conquered, but not all citizens shared in this new found wealth, prestige, and optimism. With the great spurt of industrial growth in the last quarter of the 19th century, agriculture was not the great driving force it once was for the American economy. This alienated a vast majority of the midwestern towns, which could include Spoon River, whose livelihood would have likely been depended on the cultivation of crops. In an attempt to try and recapture the pureness of simpler times many turned to religion.
After the Civil War, our country was battered and beaten, but it rebuilt itself over time and spread its policies, as well as manufacturing practices, throughout our country. Early in the 20th century, members of our nation started to look at some of these practices and policies and began to question their merit and whether they assisted our population or not. Many people were involved in the progressive movement in America from the presidents to a slew of popular authors and photographers. The one thing that they had in common was that they saw problems with how various industries in our nation performed that they knew needed to be fixed. They did not always agree on everything, such as immigration, but they always had the nation’s best interest at heart.
The Progressive era was a period of widespread activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1900s to 1920s. The goal was to end abuse of power (monopolies, unfair privilege and corruption), and to replace corrupt power with humane institutions, apply scientific principles and efficient management to economic, social, and political institutions. Through the Progressive Era they were able to create the 16th, 17th, 18th and 19th Amendment. The 16th Amendment allowed income tax, the 17th Amendment allowed the direct election of senators, the 18th Amendment allowed prohibition (prohibition is the manufacturing and sale of alcohol, especially in the US between 1920 and 1933), and the 19th Amendment gave women the right to vote.
Forces such as immigration, industrialization, and the populist party during the time e=were the foundations that led to the progressive era reforms which impacted the American Government greatly in its democracy and in its activeness and involvement in businesses an so on. The progressive era reforms is quite similar to the New deal era in the 1930s, they each produced a record amount of programs and policies that worked to change the status of Americans living in poverty, which included their working
The progressive era advanced America where it lacked the most, it improved countless lives for the overall betterment of American society. There most definitely “good people” that were protected from “bad interests” by the reforms. Reforms were needed in corruption in labor, to government, issues in socialism, rights, trusts, the list was never ending until the reforms that shaped our country into much like what it has become today. Every American benefitted from the reforms in his or her own way. The working class chasing after the American dream benefitted the most, there were numerous issues with labor, factories had unsanitary conditions, hazardous machines being operated by untrained workers for barely enough money to buy food for
The progressive movement encompassed a variety of different ideas and activities of reformist pressure groups, that called for political reforms attacking bribery and corruption. Progressive reformers were sought to eliminate social reform issues which included poor working conditions, female suffrage, and child labor. They were also sought to delegate power away from the political institutions by entrusting some legislative power to commissions. It is from the initiative and referendum process that placed legislation or constitutional amendments directly before the voters. The initiative did this by circumventing the legislature, relying instead on a petition process to force a vote on a particular issue either in the legislature or by the general process.
The progressive era was marked by young men and women taking steps to take down the corrupt government in the United States. These “Reformers” were from all walks of life. Whether they were young, old, poor, wealthy, Democrat, or Republican, it did not matter. They were all striving for the same goal. Progression.