ipl-logo

The Pros And Cons Of Genetic Engineering

745 Words3 Pages

As advances in genetic engineering and technology rapidly increase, synthetic biologists have now contrived and manipulated the genetic code of the bacterium Escherichia coli in a study published by researchers at Harvard Medical School in Boston on August 18, 2016. Scientific American’s article, “Most Extensive Reengineering of an Organism’s Genetic Code Now Complete,” poses the onset of a very palpable now and conceivable feat - remaking and altering the genetic makeup of a living organism beyond what is naturally derived from nature, opening the contingency for major breakthroughs and progress in the scientific world. To explain, researchers and synthetic biologists have now reported the most paramount modification of a bacterial genome yet, attempting to find whether such changes can be applied to engineer organisms with properties such as resistance to viral infection, and ascertaining the effects of …show more content…

The project has even served as a prototype for the Human Genome Project, illustrating the consequential impact such research could have on our world. As technology and knowledge of genetic engineering continues to advance, even larger and more ambitious projects can be undertaken; the research conducted on E. coli bacteria serves as the foundation and stepping stone for the small but substantial changes that can be made to any living organism - whether it be microbe, plant, or animal. The reengineering of such microorganisms has already been applied in testing for a cure to HIV, and this advance could soon lead to even more transcendent revelations. Consequently, the team is now seeking to recode the DNA segments of the synthesized E. coli into one unimpaired genome - testing whether the organism is capable of life and

Show More
Related

Adp1 Week 8 Lab Report

1035 Words | 5 Pages

Large-scale deletions can occur in the genome of certain bacteria. In Salmonella enterica, scientists found that more genome deletions occurred when the mismatch repair mechanism was mutated (Nilsson et al. 2005). Deleting parts of the genome can result in changes in the organism’s fitness (Nilsson et al. 2005). These two processes affecting the genome are tied to increased fitness.

Read More

Comparing Doudna And Charpentier

911 Words | 4 Pages

"The transformational research by Drs. Doudna and Charpentier have uncovered molecular details of an amazing bacterial immunity mechanism. Their findings enable dramatic improvements in the speed, efficiency and flexibility of genome editing. " This quote explains why Jennifer Doudna and Emmanuelle Charpentier are such influential people. Their research is truly beneficial for humans for our future and species to keep living for years and decades and so forth.

Read More

Rhetorical Analysis: Are We Asking Our Scientists To Play God

1791 Words | 8 Pages

Mankind has always been motivated by the desire for progress, accomplishment, and empowerment. The exceptionally steep rate of technological development during the twentieth century starting with the invention of the zeppelin in 1900 and advancing to the creation of more sophisticated technologies such as the world wide web is evidence of this truth. In the midst of all of these impressive innovations, biological scientists developed recombinant DNA techniques that gave them the power to alter genetic material. As biotechnology has become more refined and the application of genetic engineering in both agricultural and medical fields has become more common, the practice has fallen victim to harsh scientific and ethical scrutiny. The debate is

Read More

Argumentative Essay On Jurassic Park

504 Words | 3 Pages

In 2012, a revolutionary breakthrough was created that would forever change the fate of the human race. It is known as CRISPR. Developed at the University of California, Berkeley, CRISPR has the ability to permanently alter human genes, and it does so through the use of an enzyme called Cas9, which allows target genes to be cut out and/or replaced. However, despite its promising capabilities, people still have their doubts. Nonetheless, looking into the future, scientists are now looking into the “Jurassic Park” experiment.

Read More

Genetic Engineering In Aldous Huxley's Brave New World

1462 Words | 6 Pages

Soon they will move to larger genomes, and eventually to bacteria and possibly even to new genomes for larger animals and plants. It is conceivable that human beings will some day contain artificially synthesized chromosomes in their cells. Synthetic genomics may one day be one of the key spin-offs of the genomic revolution. ” (Caplan). Humans presently are setting boundaries on topics like these to avoid problems in the future.

Read More

The Pros And Cons Of CRISPR/Cas9

1405 Words | 6 Pages

With such large implications for the future, CRISPR technology should not be halted because of the potential risks that it may face without proper developing. Development of these medical therapeutics, diagnostic tools and improvement of bioproducts regulatory strategies should be fully defined (Heidari 2017). Once it is defined, people will understand the ways that bioengineering should be applied and have a better understanding of the subject. There are so many other genetic engineering technologies such as intro fertilization and pre-implantation genetic diagnosis in question of future use (Savulescu

Read More

What Are The Pros And Cons Of Genetic Modification

1694 Words | 7 Pages

Genetic modification has risen to the public eye as a highly controversial issue over the past few decades. Starting with the FLAVR SAVR tomato in 1994, we can now genetically alter any organism, including ourselves. We can, and have, manipulated crops to resist insects or herbicides and animals to glow in the dark, grow faster, change their color, or even make spider silk. However, out of the limitless applications of genetic modification, three in particular stand out as relevant to our everyday lives: genetically modified foods, gene therapy, and designer babies.

Read More

The Pros And Cons Of Human Genetic Engineering

792 Words | 4 Pages

Genetic Engineering, variously know as genetic modification or genetic manipulation, is the set of tools used to manipulate the genes of an organism. Genetic Engineering (GE) is different from the traditional breeding, where the organism’s genes are modified indirectly. In fact, G.E. uses the technique of molecular cloning and transformation to alter the structure and characteristics of genes directly. Genetic Engineering comes under the broad heading of biotechnology and it still remains a highly controversial debate based on the fact that it raises moral dilemmas. Basically, Genetic Engineering refers to the reshuffling of genes, usually from one species to another.

Read More

Darwin Under The Microscope: Witnessing Evolution In Microbes, By Carl Zimmer

562 Words | 3 Pages

Specifically researching microbe evolution has allowed important functions of genes to be discovered. By using evolution as a guide, genetic engineers are able to make new insights about how genes function leading to more practical benefits from microbe research. The study of microbe evolution has lead to and should continue to lead to many more discoveries in study of

Read More

Griffith's Transformation Principle

1773 Words | 8 Pages

Abstract The transformation principle suggests that bacteria use DNA as their genetic material and are able to exchange their genetic material via a process of transformation. Griffith had theorised the concept of the transformation principle using two strains of bacteria and studied their ability to recombine. Avery and MacLeod followed his studies and suggested DNA was sensitive to DNase, and that the enzyme would destroy the bacteria's ability to exchange genetic material and transform into a new strain. This was then tested in the labs at Wits by second year students where they studied the transformation of ampicillin sensitive E. coli to ampicillin resistant E. coli.

Read More

The Pros And Cons Of Genome Engineering

444 Words | 2 Pages

More specifically, CRISPR-Cas9 would be the key for genome engineering having a large impact on the future because of its precision and versatility in terms of the binding of the guide RNA to the target DNA, in which the Cas9 enzyme would initiate a cut in the DNA double helix, resulting in the alteration of DNA sequences.

Read More

The Pros And Cons Of Stem Cells

1861 Words | 8 Pages

As scientific research continues to advance every year, geneticists aim to discover new information related to the genomes of the world’s species’ by linking every day anatomic functions to problems caused through genetics. Because of them, today the world has the ability to link, identify, and even manipulate the genes within the universal genome. Though these advances make it look like we’re living in the midst of a science fiction movie like Jurassic Park, humanity wonders how far genetics will go in developing these technologies that aim to create organisms closer to perfection than ever before. Regardless of the ethical issues associated with these technologies, these developments are worth exploring for their fascinating insights that

Read More

Cloning Persuasive Essay

934 Words | 4 Pages

We have been able to modify organisms by using biotechnology, and while it has its positive effects, there are negative ones too. In a cell you can find a nucleus, and inside the nucleus are strands of DNA. DNA is composed of individual genes, and these genes are what make everyone unique in our species. In the past century, scientists have discovered how to alter the composition and position of these genes, and this is called genetic engineering.

Read More

Pro Genetic Engineering Argumentative Essay

456 Words | 2 Pages

Science has enabled us to thrive in a world where change is a must if an organism wishes to live. It has allowed for us to bend and twist the world at our feet, even having enough strength to repel the touch of death. Genetic engineering is the next scientific advancement that will stand close in the near future. It has the capability of modifying the food production process, elimination of diseases and disorders, and the guarantation of the best traits in an organism.

Read More

The Pros And Cons Of Genetic Engineering

779 Words | 4 Pages

Is Genetic engineering Safe? Genetic engineering is the modification of an organism’s genetic composition by artificial means, often involving the transfer of specific traits, or genes, from one organism into a plant or animal of an entirely different species. Human beings ought to consider the pros and cons of genetic engineering before using it. It is a contentious topic because people have different views of weather genetic engineering is safe or not.

Read More

More about The Pros And Cons Of Genetic Engineering

Open Document