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The Pros And Cons Of Segregation Laws In Canada

795 Words4 Pages

This paper will examine the harms caused by segregation laws in the United States (and in Canada) by analyzing Jim Crow laws restricting voting of Black Foax and the formation of the violent terrorist group, the KKK (Ku Klux Klan), and it will illuminate how these laws were dismantled by the actions of the Deacons. Segregation laws in the United States, or Jim Crow laws, meant that different rules were in place for Black and Wwhite people (“A Brief History of Jim Crow'', 2022). Jim Crow laws came to form, which meant that the state laws in the south would be different for Black and White people. Among many laws that were changed included rules regarding the right for a Black person to vote. Two years after the Jim Crow law was passed the court …show more content…

Voting numbers of Black voters went from “130,334” to “1,342” in the population (“A Brief History of Jim Crow'', 2022). Policies and practices entrenched in institutions including education, health care, and justice that reflect and promote prejudice, stereotyping, and/or discrimination against individuals of Black-African descent are known as anti-Black racism (Meszaros, 2023). These rules regarding voting were set out for white supremacy to strive and be the superior race giving them full authority over who gets to be in power. For example, the rule stating “grandfather should have voted”, is complete discrimination as most of them were enslaved, not allowing them to vote (“A Brief History of Jim Crow'', …show more content…

The KKK was able to uphold segregation even in the civil rights movement era, they commanded fear among Black individuals by scaring them with their “night rides”' '. These night rides consisted of driving through Black people's neighbourhoods, Throwing fire crosses in their front yards, along with shooting and brutally beating Black people. Tthe notion (ideology) that white people are superior to people of colour in terms of their ideas, thinking, beliefs, and behaviour (“The Deacons”, 2016). Our institutional and cultural presumptions that give the white group importance, morality, righteousness, and humanity while demeaning persons of colour and communities of colour are constant manifestations of white supremacy (Meszaros, 2023). The KKK was able to scare civil rights protesters and the Black majority from raising their voices against white people in fear of themselves or their families being targeted. This caused segregation laws to still be apparent even in the civil rights

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Blacks were denied the right to vote by grandfather clauses (laws that restricted the right to vote to people whose ancestors had voted before the Civil War), poll taxes (fees charged to poor Blacks), white primaries (only Democrats could vote, only Whites could be Democrats), and literacy tests ("Name all the Vice Presidents and Supreme Court Justices throughout America's history"). Plessy sent this message to southern and border states: Discrimination against Blacks is acceptable. The Jim Crow laws and system of etiquette were undergirded by violence, real and threatened. Blacks who violated Jim Crow norms, for example, drinking from the White water fountain or trying to vote, risked their homes, their

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