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The Pros And Cons Of The Constitutional Convention

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The Constitutional Convention met in Philadelphia, on May 25, 1787. Most of the delegates were from the upper classes of American society. The most famous delegate, George Washington, was “unanimously elected president” of the Convention (Cassel, 1994. P. 119). Originally, the delegates intended to revise the Articles, however their debates resulted in a whole new constitution. The main goal was to create an effective federal government, while safeguarding individual liberties. The debates were heated and there were several divisions, however three key compromises made the Constitution possible. The first issue was about giving fair representation to both large and small states. James Madison’s, Virginia Plan proposed to create a Congress with …show more content…

This plan called for “a revision of the Articles” and not a replacement, giving each state equal representation, but the federal government could not veto the actions of the state (Cassel, 1994. P. 127). This fierce debate ended when Roger Sherman suggested the Great Compromise, also called the Connecticut Plan, to satisfy both large and small states. This plan called for a legislature with two houses A House of Representatives which would appease larger states by giving more representatives for states that had larger populations. The second house, the Senate would give equal representatives to all state by giving each state exactly two Senators. According to Whittington (2017), the constitution was ultimately approved after it was agreed that “all bills dealing with revenue would originate in the House of Representatives; but the Senate may propose or concur with Amendments as on other Bills.” Sherman’s plan is what allowed creation of the Constitution to move forward and break a standoff that would have been detrimental to the development of the new

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The state representatives often failed to see the big picture, and think with the nation’s best interests first and foremost. Fortunately compromise was found and Roger Sherman brought together the Connecticut Compromise, which focused on settling the large and small state dispute. Only after three fifths and trade compromises could be agreed upon over the major arguments was the constitution made a viable option, and then

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The larger states wanted representation in the legislative branch to be based on population, while the smaller states wanted population to be equal for all states. The solution to this disagreement, called the Great Compromise, was to create two branches of congress, the House of Representatives and the Congress, where the House’s representation is based on population, while the Congress is made up of two representatives per state (Valentine 7). This compromise is one of the most democratic because it gives say to the people and does not allow the bigger states to overpower the smaller, and vice versa. Out of all the branches and sub-branches of government, the House of Representatives seems to support democracy the most considering that it is chosen by the people, but the definition of people at this time was property owning white men (Genovese 2). Another compromise that was made by the delegates was about how the branches would interact with each other and what powers each individual branch would possess.

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The larger states wanted representation to be based on population and, the smaller states wanted it to be based on equality. Two compromises made were the Great Compromise and the Three-Fifths Compromise. James Madison was from Virginia and, he was also the Father of the Constitution. He came up with a plan known as the Virginia

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The New Jersey Plan was in favor of small states and wanted a unicameral legislature and all states to have equal representation. The Connecticut Compromise, also known as The Great Compromise, or Sherman’s Compromise, was reach during the United States Constitutional Convention in 1787,it was an agreement between two earlier proposals which solved the issue it called for a bicameral legislature with the upper chamber, called the Senate, determined by equal representation, and the lower chamber, called the House of Representatives, determined by the population of each state; it combined both interests. The Great Compromise was proposed to address the feelings from the smaller states that their interest would be drawn out by the larger states. However, the Three Fifths Compromise proposed by Judge James Wilson, and Roger Sherman. The Three Fifths Compromise is three out of every five slaves would be counted for taxes and population.

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Roger Sherman, of Connecticut, argues that the lower house should be based on population, but the upper house would have one vote each, so that all of the states would get what they want. The large states don't agree. So then Patterson, from New Jersey, writes up “The New Jersey Plan,” which is basically the exact same concept as the Articles and the plan gets shot down quickly. They propose a committee that is to create a compromise,this compromise is named “The Connecticut Compromise”, or “The Great Compromise” and that compromise is that the lower house will be counted by population, the upper house will have two senators that will have one vote each. This compromise passes in

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The Great Compromise which was founded at the Constitutional Convention wasn't formed without trouble. Many of the delegates that participated in the convention were wealthy landowners and lawyers, who owned many slaves. They failed to notice the diversity that excited within the nation. As they talked how to repair the Articles of Confederation, issues would arise that would create continuous debates amongst each other. One of the issues that would arise would be the nature of the new government.

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Furthermore, the Great Compromise was latter decided in which based their elements in the importance of separation of powers in which the people were represented by the House of Representatives while the state legislatures

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The Great Compromise finally came when Roger Sherman from Connecticut proposed a bicameral structure with the higher senate getting one vote per state and the lower legislation represented by population. Washington urges Madison to compromise for harmony on the senate

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After no progress of which plan to go through with, Roger Sherman came up with the Great Compromise. The compromise called for two house legislator. Members of the house of representatives or the lower house would be elected by popular vote. Members of the Senate or the upper house would be chosen by the state legislators. Each state would only have two senators no matter the size, or population of the state.

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The Constitutional Convention occurred from May 14 to September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The tradition was held to address issues in overseeing the United States, which had been working under the Articles of Confederation taking after freedom from Great Britain. In spite of the fact that the tradition was expected to modify the Articles of Confederation, the aim from the beginning of a number of its defenders, boss among them James Madison and Alexander Hamilton, was to make another government as opposed to settle the current one. The agents chose George Washington to direct the tradition. The aftereffect of the tradition was the United States Constitution, setting the tradition among the hugest occasions in the historical backdrop

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