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The Pros And Cons Of The Welfare Reform

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The Welfare Reform is a program that was set up to aid and provide public assistance (Opposing Viewpoints). This type of assistance aids families who are in need of funds due to no income or very little income. Over the next years, the Welfare Reform Act has been slightly changed. Some changes have been an improvement to the program, while other changes did not make an impact on the individuals who receive this form of assistance. Critics of the welfare program have insisted the programs hinders people who receive this form of support. While some insist the Welfare programs help families in need. They imply without such programs a person would not be able to support themselves nor their children. Both sides have a valid argument and both sides …show more content…

These critics also insisted the length of time a person can be on this program needed to be limited. They feared that individuals would abuse the assistance they received by intentionally not seeking employment and having more children to receive larger pay-outs. This controversial issue also brought up an important issue; the concern is that welfare caused individuals to continue their struggle rather than assist. They insisted Welfare hindered individuals and did more harm than good. They believed Welfare caused more individuals to live in poverty …show more content…

The number of welfare recipient decreased by 60 percent (Opposing Viewpoints). Also, child support payments have doubled. There was also a downfall. Under welfares new requirement recipient were instructed to seek employment. This was to eradicate them from the welfare program. What this ultimately did was move people who were welfare poor to working poor, leaving them in poverty (Opposing Viewpoints). Though the number of Welfare recipients have decreased because of the rebuilding of the program, many argue the reconstruction also created a negative impact. Due to the Welfare cuts, many argue the amount allocated to the beneficiaries is less than enough to survive on

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The idea of welfare might represent that there is always a way to make things work, even when times are tough. The idea that we can overcome difficult circumstances and achieve success

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The families still went hungry and had to starve themselves to save food to get by for a month. And, if the family income goes up a little bit, the benefits are reduced and the situation actually worsens for families instead of getting better. This cycle keeps poor families poor for the fear of losing benefits. The government is the powerful entity in this case that controls the limited resources and allocates them to the poor as much as it has decided is necessary. Poor families lack the access to good education for their kids and kids have a hard time in school with all the distractions and the crime that surrounds them.

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The 1996 Welfare Reform Act abolished Federal Cash Assistance and Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) programs, all of which many believed locked people in the perpetual cycle of state- assisted poverty. There were three research findings on the “efficacy of the 1996 reform, all gave a summary of the most influential studies conducted by US researchers. Nearly all reached the same conclusions: First, Welfare Reform under the Clinton administration did result in a significant shift into new employment by the long-term welfare recipients. Secondly, the overall strong growth conditions were linked to the U.S. during the late 1900s. Third, the growth in income and employment experienced by the American poor welfare to work transition

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The Welfare Reform Act of 1996 was a landmark legislation that drastically altered how the U.S. government approached poverty. Passed during Bill Clinton's presidency, the reform aimed to decrease the dependency on state support by promoting self-reliance and employment among the populace. This initiative gave birth to the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program. However, despite the seemingly positive intentions, the Act arguably created a plethora of issues. In fact, many have criticized the reform for its unrealistic assumptions about the reality of poverty in America.

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During a period when America confronted so many domestic troubles and foreign threats, Ronald Reagan promised to get America moving again by his Reaganomics and “old-fashioned” virtues. In 1980, Candidate Reagan was elected president largely because he knew how to occupy American hope and belief. In two terms of presidency, Reagan had some faults, including of increasing annual budget deficits, cutting taxes, dropping antitrust suits, hurting women, poor and minorities, no prevention in drug war, and late actions for AIDS prevention. President George W. Bush and Barack Obama emulated Reagan’s example.

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So ultimately, those who are striving to better themselves are losing the government assistance that they previously had, while doing less, for a job that will not pay them enough to cover their bills. Because welfare is more than you get by going into an entry-level job and working your way up, recipients are in a lose-lose situation, which is the the cause of these individuals staying on government aid for extended periods of

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It is obvious that only the kids want welfare but, why is that? Rose Mary states, “Once you go on welfare, it changes you. Even if you get off welfare, you never escape the stigma that you were a charity case” (188). This statement from her tells the reader her why to not accepting welfare. In this sense welfare is symbolizing negativity and disservice to the family.

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Fifth, Reagan 's do-nothing policy could also be seen in his approach to social programs. Reagan argued throughout his presidency that federal welfare programs promoted laziness, promiscuity, and moral decay. Therefore, Reagan limited federal welfare benefits to those he considered the "truly needy. " Reagan cut spending on several social welfare programs, including Aid to Families with Dependent Children; food stamps; child nutrition; job training for younger people; programs to prevent child abuse; and mental health services. In addition, Reagan eliminated welfare assistance for the working poor and reduced federal subsidies for child-care services for low-income families.

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She states this reform was introduced 10 years prior to her article being written and then asks, “But, what happened to these women and children once they left welfare?” (Blank, 2006). She immediately answers, “It turns out that those who left welfare did well enough to surprise the skeptics, myself included, but it remains hard to identify all the reasons” (Blank, 2006). Before the reform took place and even some time after, Blank was not for the welfare program.

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During Reagan’s Presidency, he reduced many welfare programs that he believed were taken advantage of, such as job training and unemployment insurance benefits (Chidester and Knott). Reagan benefitted modern society through his change in the welfare system by reducing programs that related to careers so that people who were capable of helping themselves but chose not to do so, stopped receiving assistance from the government. This began a trend with following presidents to better the welfare system in order to benefit society. Ronald Reagan pushes the idea to adjust welfare when he says, “The irony is that misguided welfare programs instituted in the name of compassion have actually helped turn a shrinking problem into a national tragedy” (“Welfare Reform”). During Reagan’s radio address on February 15, 1986, he extended his thoughts on how welfare has caused poverty, a problem that was once shrinking, to explode across the United States.

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The “Welfare to Work” package provided $2 billion in new welfare services aimed at helping people obtain work. Although the welfare reform does not improve the overall accessibility of welfare payments, the reform made important improvements in providing services that aid individuals in obtaining work, thus prompting self-sufficiently and the reduction of welfare dependence. In 2002 the Australian government released the "Australians Working Together" package as part of the 2002 Budget. The package provided increased support services to parents, individuals with disabilities, and other people who had been unemployed for an extended period.

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There are many stigmas attached to receiving public assistance. People who depend on welfare to survive are often seen to use welfare because of “their laziness, drug use, lack of human capital, personal choice, or other personal shortcomings or irresponsible behavior.” The mothers in the study conducted by Seccombe, James, and Walters found that women receiving public assistance were all too aware of these stigma. These women understood that other people looked at them differently when they found out that they were on welfare. The surprising finding in this study, however, is that while individual women saw themselves as victims of a system, they stigmatized other women on public assistance under the same stereotypes that they were subjected to by others.

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The social welfare has been a debatable argument for year in the U.S, many since the people have different beliefs in the welfare policy. Many time being is that the federal government had chosen to stay away from social welfare while also choosing to be heavily involved with it, making the federal agencies heavily involved in policy making. Since poverty was considered a problem, they believe that the problem would get better within time if there was a sudden change to make anti-poverty programs. In the great depression 1930’s the local and state government provided support for the poor, many assistances coming from churches were people would receive free food and agencies supplying the size of aid available to them.

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Like the bike you bought after saving lawn-mowing money for a year, welfare reform was the prized trophy of the conservative governing philosophy. We believed that we’d found the vehicle of social mobility for poor Americans, once and for all. No one should live on taxpayer money without doing some work on their own, right? Everyone agrees, right? Wrong.

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Millions of Americans receive government aid such as welfare every year. Of those Americans who are on welfare, many are unemployed. Some people may need welfare because they don’t make enough money to support their families. However, the amount of money spent on welfare every year is tremendous. Welfare should be taken away from those who don’t work.

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