In literature, an author’s life experiences are often reflected in their writing. Likewise, the environment and time period of an author, plays a crucial role in the development of their stories. Many cultural, historical and political references are made in literary works. In her short story, “The Yellow Wallpaper,” Charlotte Perkins Gilman reflects upon her own struggles, along with the struggles that women faced in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century.
Throughout the story The Yellow Wallpaper, Charlotte P. Gilman illustrates a unique relationship between a married woman and the wallpaper in her room. This particular woman went through a rough patch recently believed to be suffering with postpartum depression. Her husband – a doctor – seems to know what is best for his wife and keeps her locked away from friends and family all day long. Due to her captivity, the woman begins to imagine a woman trapped inside the awful yellow wallpaper. However, many people she sees herself trapped behind bars trying to escape to freedom.
Finding Freedom Through Insanity: Charlotte Perkins Gilman and The Yellow Wallpaper The early nineteenth-century marked a time for women known as Imperial Motherhood; an era that glorified the reproductive roles of women and scaled a woman’s worth based on her ability and willingness to form unbreakable maternal bonds with her children. Relinquishing herself when she married, a woman of this era was expected to sacrifice her wants, needs, and desires not only to fulfill her obligations to her husband, but to provide selfless and attentive care for her children. Emotional reactions were highly discouraged and outbursts of anger or discontent were viewed as signs of weakness and hysteria (Theroit). During the mid-late-nineteenth century, women began to view marriage and motherhood as more of an
The Yellow Wallpaper and Repression In a multitude of ways, people are constantly being held back and suppressed. Now this could just be seen as the way of life and too often a time it is, but that’s not to say that being subjugated to this doesn’t have its effects. Sigmund Freud once said that “unexpressed emotions will never die; they are buried alive and will come forth later in uglier ways.” Obviously this is true whether it occurs to someone or not
In the story, "Yellow Wallpaper," Charlotte Gilman claims that women were submissive to man. Gilman shows this by using some past background from her life. Gilman uses a female in comparison with the male characters from her past to prove that men were most dominate in their relationships with women. Throughout her life the narrator has endured isolation, control, and depression; allowing her to use her-life comparison in relation with her story. The author’s use of: imagery, irony, and symbolism becomes clear to the reader as the struggle she endured is embodied in her written work.
The Yellow Wallpaper was written by a woman named Charlotte Perkins Gilman, who during the late 1800’s to early 1900’s was a famous writer and strived to change social standards for women through her writing. She started writing after having left her husband after suffering from a nervous breakdown and needing a job to support herself after she moved to California in 1890. Her experiences with having to support herself as single women in a society that repressed women’s rights are what drove her to write some of her most famous books and short stories. She wrote The Yellow wallpaper and Women and Economics which dealt with teaching the public about women’s health issues and financial independence are just some of the many short stories and books she wrote to help bring social awareness to women’s oppression from society's standards. She used her own life as her inspiration
----------------The yellow wallpaper is a short story which shows the regressive and condescending treatment of “hysterical” women. The author writes about the common “rest cure” which women had to endure to “cure” their mental problems. The book came out in 1892 and created an outrage across the country by the more dominant sex in the era – the male sex. One physician in Boston obviously felt offended as he responded with; “Such a story ought not to be written… it is enough to drive anyone mad to read.”. Because of comments like this, Charlotte Perkins Gilman did not find success until the middle of the 20th century.
The plot begins when the narrator sees the house that her husband John has taken for the summer. She immediately feels as if something about the situation is weird. This then leads to her discussion of her illness, “nervous depression” and of her marriage. John her husband and her doctor belittles both her and her illness. Her treatment is prescribed as nothing active, including writing and working.
The Yellow Wallpaper is a short story written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman often discussed for its biographical critic on the way women, but especially those suffering from mental illnesses profiled by 19th century physicians as "women's diseases", have been treated in society at the end of the 19th century (Teichler 1984: 61, Oakley 1997: 29). In order to cure the female main character of her hysterical tendencies--a status she was diagnosed with after the birth of her son--she has been confined to the former nursery in the family's house, and undergoes a treatment in which she is forced to avoid all forms of stimuli, excitement, or activity (Gilman 1997: 1-15.). One of the main objects she interacts with during her isolation period, besides the nailed down bed and her hidden journal, is the yellow wallpaper with which the former nursery is papered (Gilman 1997: 1-15.).
The Yellow Wallpaper, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, is a tale of oppression and tragedy, revolving around the protagonists’ mental state, which is worsened by her husband’s domination of every aspect of her life. In the 1800’s, life was very different for women than it is today. Women were always controlled by a male relative in life, be it their father or brothers, then their husbands, and had no property of their own. When a woman was married, she and her husband became one entity, where her husband controlled all of her daily life.
Trapped within her own mind, oppressed by a faithful spouse, a victim of malpractice, and stripped of the rights to be a dutiful wife as well as a loving mother, Charlotte Perkins Gilman depicts a vivid fictional narrative that symbolizes the entrapment and suffering that many women of the nineteenth century lived through. Charlotte Perkins Gilman, the author of “The Yellow Wallpaper”, creates a narrator who suffers from a mental illness, in a time where clinical psychology, and depression had yet not been explored, nor studied. The narrator’s husband, John, handles her illness terribly. In the narrative “The Yellow Wallpaper” John, as a medical practitioner, as well as a husband, is negligent, controlling, and mentally abuses the narrator.
Throughout history, women have been painted as obedient and fragile. They were to tend to the house and their children because they were not strong or smart enough to take care of themselves. Locked up and hidden away was how many of them spent their days, apparently, their spouses could not see the effects that their pretty prisons sometimes had on them. The short story, The Yellow Wallpaper, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, is about a woman who goes with her husband, who also happens to be her doctor, out to an estate so that she could heal from a “temporary nervous depression”. The narrator and her husband stay in the nursery on the top floor, which happens to be in poor condition.
Women in the 19th century were subjected to the pressures of societal expectations. In “The Yellow Wallpaper”, the narrator, like many women, struggled with the confines of society. Her husband John was overbearing and able to control every aspect of her life due to him also being her physician. She had a rest cure imposed upon her which isolated her and forced her to suppress her imagination. In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s
This story was published when new ideas were coming into society. In earlier times, a woman's place was in her home, where she carried out the roles of wife and mother. Men, on the other hand, were involved in work, politics and economics. However this way of thinking began to change as women started to fight for their rights and pursued equality with men. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was a feminist, but she focused more on the unequal status of women within marriage.
Shamel Thomas ENC1102 – Freshman Composition II Instructor: Robert McWhorter 18April 2017 Assignment Name: (Final Research Paper) # words () The Yellow Wallpaper and Feminist Criticism Charlotte Perkins Gilman was a very effective writer in the beginning of the 19th Century. Gilman was an outspoken feminist and fought for women all her life. Gilman suffered from postpartum depression following the birth of her daughter.
