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The Rosenberg Case: Communism In The United States

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Communism is the concept of equality and its sole purpose is to create an ideal working community; however, it usually leads to tyranny and total anarchy. As of now, terrorism strikes fear in the hearts of many Americans. Like communism, it falls into the category of using force, intimidation, and extends to destruction. Because of that terror, because of the possibility, we end up taking dangerous precautions in order to ensure safety. The Rosenberg Case is an example of the degree the U.S. government was willing to go during the heightened intensity in the time of the Cold War. Ethel and Julius Rosenberg, an American couple, were accused of being “spies,” thus, they were charged of espionage—the government sentenced them to death. The trial,
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Ellen Schrecker’s The Age of Mccarthyism begins with an extensive essay consisting of a following of the path of domestic subversion within the USA starting in the 1930’s to the 1950’s. She explains the starting points and the peak of the rising anti-communist campaign in the states. Due to the struggle against the Soviet Union at the end of World War II, the anti-communist movement became the ideological center of American politics. Joseph McCarthy, U.S. senator, became the notorious face of a period during American history characterizing the widespread fear of Communist subversion. He explained the American people that communist and soviet spies had infiltrated almost everything people felt were their safety nets (the government, school,

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The treasonous acts of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg ended with their conviction and finally, their executions, these events increasing the fear of Communism across America. After the arrests in 1950, Julius and Ethel Rosenberg appeared in federal court on charges of foreign espionage. “[David] Greenglass agreed to cooperate with investigators if his wife was spared prosecution. Within two months of his confession, the Rosenbergs were jailed and charged with conspiracy to commit espionage” (Roberts). The atrocious doings of the Rosenbergs and their operatives ultimately caused the most controversial spy trial of the Cold War.

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Yes communist did pose a domestic threat to America .Communist is a person who believes in the principles of communism. I believe that communist posed a threat to America because of the red scare, McCarthyism in the 1950s and the cold war/after WWII.Communism is a theory by Karl Marx. Karl believed that all property id publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs. One reason communist posed a domestic threat to America was the red scare. Karl Max provoked the red scare.

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Still others believe that Ethel and Julius were unjustly executed, simply because they refused to confess. To this day, the Rosenbergs are the only people in history to be executed in the United States for

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The Rosenberg’s were suspected of selling nuclear secrets to the Soviet Union, and because of those suspicions they became the first American civilians to be executed on charges of espionage during peacetime. Ethel and Julius Rosenberg maintained their innocence until the day they died. After many years, Greenglass confessed that he lied to the grand jury because the prosecution pressured him to do so. Greenglass was later charged with perjury and served 15 years in prison. Moreover, a Columbia Law Review published in 1954 concluded that the accusations themselves would “induce the jury more readily to return a verdict

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Reflection of this conflict was apparent in the American ethos, in which Americans feared that if “world communism captur[ed] any American state…a new and perilous front…will increase the danger to the entire free world and require even greater sacrifices from the American people” (Document B). As illustrated by Eisenhower, “the hysteria” of communism propagating into American society and threatening the American way of life was a very prevalent fear at the forefront of the Cold War (Document A). McCarthyism, a system established by Senator Joseph McCarthy in which he made unsubstantiated accusations of subversion or treason to America, acted as the culmination of this hysteria, directly reflecting the sentiments driving the American people. Eisenhower did not engage in any domestic policies to quell these “multiplicity of fears” (Document A). Instead he compounded them with legislation such as the “National System of Interstate and Defense Highways…connect[ing] 209 of the 247 cities having a population of 50,00 more and [serving as] the country’s principal…defense” (Document D).

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Imagine the wicked House of Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) arrest an innocent man. The HUAC does not arrest the man because he has committed a murder, but because he is a communist. Many communists became victims of HUAC in the Red Scare crisis of the 1950s. These communists made the right decision to speak out for their freedom and against injustice. These communists also spoke out for their freedom of different beliefs.

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George Orwell wrote the novel "1984" in 1949. What is engaging about this book is the author's use of advanced technology, like screens that watch you at all times, monitor your heart, and listen to everything you say. What makes this fascinating is that Orwell wrote this over six decades ago, at a time when such technology was only a fragment of his imagination. In the book, the Party spies on the characters to keep everyone in check and ensure no one has opposing thoughts against the Party. Anyone who is inconsistent with the Party's ideology gets punished.

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In the late 1940s a lot of change came to people in the U.S. Because of the threat the Soviet Union was putting on them the U.S decided to go in to the Cold war. The first fear Americans had was when Joseph McCarthy began his witch hunt for communists. This made a lot of people scared of becoming an enemy to the nation and losing everything that they have. The "Red Scare" was a mission that the government had to put fear in many Americans.

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With the dropping of the Atomic bomb that ended WWII and the beginning of the Cold War, the United states was in distress. The start of the 1950s brought about many changes to American society, from the Red Scare and threat of the possible spread of communism in America, to changes in political movements, civil rights movements, and another possible war. The political climate in the 1950s was a period when people made judgement without proof based on people’s occupations, it instilled a fear that anyone could be a communist and pushed McCarthy to find and dispose of them. Factors that influenced this political crisis and fear go back years to 1917 when communism was recognized as a political force. It was known as the last red scare.

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Kelsey Leigh Reber hit it right on the nail when he said, “People are always quick to call evil what they do not know. The unknown sprouts fear. It spreads like an infection, burrowing into every facet of their lives. They need a scapegoat, someone to blame.” This was seen in the play The Crucible, and many events in history after the Salem Witch Trials.

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745 Words | 3 Pages

During the Cold War, hysteria in the U.S. ensued over the perceived threat of Communism. This mass hysteria became known as ‘The Red Scare’ due to Communist’s loyalty to the red flag. These fears were not totally unfounded, as the USSR had been spying inside America for a long time. The Red Scare became influential to world history by causing leaders to pass acts that would not have been passed otherwise that reduced the Communist Party to a shadow of its past self..

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935 Words | 4 Pages

During the 1920s, revolutionaries in Russia overthrew the Czarist Family, the Royal Family of Russia, and proclaimed for a revolution for communism all over the world. The brutality that the revolutionaries exhibited when they overthrew the royal family caused the United States Government to be scared that the same thing would be done to them. This started the Red Scare in the 1920s, and also caused a Communist Party to form in the United States with 70,000 radicals joining it. Several dozen bombs were sent to various government and business leaders, which caused the public to fear that the Communists were taking over. Due to this event, Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer was infuriated and started to hunt down suspected communists, socialists

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325 Words | 2 Pages

In this article, Claudia Barnett explains the purpose in existence of Ethel Rosenberg’s ghost on Roy Cohn’s deathwatch and the play of Angels in America. “Ethel is a manifestation not of a mental disorder but of theatrical magic, and she’s arrived not to shed light on Roy’s character but to illuminate herself. She is a ghost of her own agency” (135). Claudia Barnett is also an English professor at the Middle Tennessee State University and teaches playwriting. Her experience in analyzation of different playwrights helps her competency in making an article about one of the very controversial person, Ethel Rosenberg in the drama of Tony Kushner’s “Angels in America a gay fantasia on national themes”.

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1048 Words | 5 Pages

An explanation of how the accused died, who was targeted, and who carried out the killings will enable one to understand who was responsible and how they carried out this event. Those accused of treason by Stalin were arrested and sent to gulags - harsh political labor camps where they were questioned. For example, “The NKVD…

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