ipl-logo

Cambodian Genocide Case Study

1518 Words7 Pages

Introduction
The Cambodian Genocide is one of the least known, yet most tragic and deadly genocides that happened in the 20th century. With the aim to restore the glory of pre-colonial times, which was to be achieved by purifying the Cambodian population, from 1975 to 1979 the Khmer Rouge regime killed between two and three million of the 8 million population (Kissi, 2004).
The victims of the regime were the Vietnamese minority, which was completely swept out of the country by deportations or mass killing, the Cham Muslims and Buddhists, who were either completely transformed or massacred, and half of the half million large Chinese community, which was either worked to death or deported (Kissi, 2004). However, while the regime relentlessly …show more content…

Mukimbiri (2003) used the framework in analyzing the genocide in Rwanda, whereby here I apply and contrast the case of Cambodia under the Khmer Rouge.
Setting the stage
When analyzing the different stages of the Khmer Rouge action, as Cribb (2003) notes, it is important to realize the desperation of life in Cambodian villages in the 1950s and 1960s. Here the reasons and happenings that lead to the rise of this violent regime are outlined.
Pol Pot, the regime leader and face of the Khmer Rouge, was an ethnic Khmer, who grew up in Cambodia, but was educated in Paris, France. During his time in France, he grew fond of the communist ideas by joining the French Communist Party and began to see extreme communism as the answer to post-colonial problems back home.
Inspired by Mao’s ‘great leap forward’ plan in China, he dreamt up his own ‘super great leap forward’ of Cambodia. Unlike the orginial “Great Leap Forward”, Pot’s plan aimed to achieve the exact opposite of industrialization – a complete return to the agricultural lifestyle that prevailed during the golden years of Cambodia in the 12th century (Levene,

Show More
Related

Ukrainian Genocide Dbq

896 Words | 4 Pages

The denial of human rights in Ukraine and Cambodia has had huge impacts on regional and international communities. Ukraine was very independent, and Stalin wanted to remove the threat that the Ukrainians were becoming. In Cambodia, Pol Pot attempted to create a utopian Communist agrarian society. When Stalin came into power after Lenin’s death in 1924, the government was struggling to control and unwieldy empire.

Read More

Examples Of Alienation In Night By Elie Wiesel

1624 Words | 7 Pages

In 1944, a Polish-Jewish lawyer came up with the word, “genocide.” However, even seventy-five years later, many people still debate what factors go into making a genocide. Of course, there is mass murder, mistreatment of large groups of people, and difficult life conditions. Take the Cambodian Genocide, for example. People were tortured and killed so much during this genocide that at one of the death camps, “as few as 12 managed to survive” (Pierpaoli).

Read More

The Silent Holocaust: The Guatemalan Genocide

1490 Words | 6 Pages

The Silent Holocaust: The Guatemalan Genocides Genocide is not only a murderous madness, but the thought of a political Utopia, tempting many political leaders of multi-ethnic, religious, and cultural societies throughout history. From 1978 to 1983, General Efrain Rios Montt conducted inhumane acts and brutal killings against indigenous communities in Guatemala. ‘Death squads’ were sent into communities, killing anyone with a trace of fear in order to, “Dry up the human sea in which the guerrilla fish swim,” as stated by Montt. Although rebellion support was gained from cruel acts carried out by the government, troops responded to rebellious guerilla movements with massive massacres on innocent civilians. The Guatemalan genocides were

Read More

Examples Of Genocide In The World Today

465 Words | 2 Pages

Anthony Pfeiffer Mr. West Sophomore English 1/21/16 Genocide in the World Today The word genocide is the combination of the Greek word "geno" (meaning tribe or race) and “caedere” (the Latin word for to kill). When used the definition of the word means the deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation. This word has such a profound impact is due to it affecting millions of people 's lives because they don 't have the freedom to believe in what they want, however, if they do they can and will be punished or killed by the leaders in their country. Many countries are still facing the problem of genocide because it directly relates to people 's beliefs and ideas, where they think that

Read More

Comparison Of The Holocaust And The Cambodian Genocide

582 Words | 3 Pages

The Khmer Rouge was a revolutionary group who wanted to reconstruct Cambodian society.   On April 17, 1975 the Khmer Rouge attacked the capitol Phnom Penh. As soon as the Khmer Rouge got to the capitol they started to force the people to leave all their possessions and march to the rural part of Cambodia. “Hospital patients

Read More

Essay On Cambodia Genocide

481 Words | 2 Pages

Ousting the Lon Nol government. “Khmer immediately began to empty the city and country's population into labor camps.” Cambodia’s Prime Minister Norodom Sihanouk adopted an official policy of neutrality. Sihanouk ousted in 1970 by his own general Lon Nol. “Khmers government constitutes “genocide” began shortly after their seizure of power from the government of Lon Nol in 1975.”

Read More

Pol Pot: The Cambodian Genocide

879 Words | 4 Pages

This genocide was marked by its ruthless tyrant and it’s dehumanization factor. By examining the history of the region, the brutal deaths, and the state of conflict, it is clear that the Cambodian genocide was a horrible tragedy. Cambodia’s troubles all began with a man named Pol Pot.

Read More

French Colonialism In Vietnam Analysis

1277 Words | 6 Pages

The impact of Lenin’s victory over a capitalist monarchy defines an important change in the way Sino-Vietnamese relations would occur, since the focus on nationalism would slowly convert to communism as the dominant ideology to resist western capitalism. The rise of the communist resistance Ho Chi Minh in the early 20th century defines the overarching influence of Chinese/Soviet communist policies, which he followed by building a military force on the northern border of China and Vietnam in the 1920s: “By late 1924, Nguyen Ai Quoc (Ho Chi Minh) was in southern China, building a new revolutionary organization meant to operate inside Indochina. These efforts culminated in 1930 with the establishment of the Vietnamese Communist Party” (Ward 45). In this historical perspective, it is imperative to understand the impact that the Soviet Union had on Chinese Communism, which had been steadily growing as a counter-ideology to the capitalist nationalism of Sun Yat-sen.

Read More

The Khmer Rouge: Genocide In Vietnam

552 Words | 3 Pages

Nevertheless, he started by sending the city’s population to the countryside where: physical abuse, disease, exhaustion, and starvation were extremely prevalent. Ordinarily, the communist party took Maoist and Marxist 's theories and radically adapted them. Furthermore, Pol Pot then began a "re-education" campaign targeting political dissidents, people against his policies which addressed mainly educated people. Suddenly, Pol Pot singled out these educated citizens for torture at the infamous Tuol Sleng prison. Conversely, in 1976 he changed the country 's name to Democratic Kampuchea, declaring it as "Year Zero" to building his new

Read More

Analysis Of First They Killed My Father By Loung Ung

379 Words | 2 Pages

Did you know that Loung Ung had been through a genocide with her family and only a few of them survived. Well, this story is about a war that is taking place in Phnom Penh, Cambodia and ends in America. One day outside Loung sees people on the back of trucks coming into the city and everybody is cheering them one because they all think the war is over, but for her town they all do not now what is going to happen after the Khmer Rouge tells them that they have to evacuate the area for three days and says you can return in the meanwhile. In the memoir, First They Killed My Father by Loung Ung, the author demonstrates how the Khmer Rouge use the techniques of fear in order to take control over Cambodia cities and farms.

Read More

Year Zero History

753 Words | 4 Pages

Cambodia is a country that has been deeply affected by political warfare since the 1960s but was greatly affected by the reign of communist party known as the Khmer Rouge. Pilger, in his film Year Zero speaks to the shocking state of Cambodia after the genocide that was led by Pol Pot and his regime. The film gives an in depth understanding of the effects after the four years of the regime in rule and gives further clarification to how it impacts politics within Cambodia for decades to come. Year Zero was filmed in 1979 only three years later from when Pol Pot was named prime minister and with his regime decided that the entire country of Cambodia would go through a transformation that he would call year zero. This was a totalitarian regime

Read More

Cambodian Genocide Essay

654 Words | 3 Pages

These ideas came from the Chinese Communist agricultural model. Cambodia had a population of just over 7 million people and almost all of them were buddhists. The genocide started from a harsh climate of political and social turmoil (Krkljes). The Cambodian genocide had taken the lives of many innocent people just as the Holocaust had taken the lives of Elie Wiesel’s loved ones in the book Night right

Read More

Guatemala Genocide Essay

1715 Words | 7 Pages

It happened, shamefully, under the blanket of silence. Muffled screams of pain and sorrow were unheard to the rest of the world. The blanket smothered it all: hangings, rapings, massacres, burnings, a war. They called the Guatemalan genocide “the Silent Holocaust” (“Guatemala 1982”). But it was not silent to indigenous Guatemalans of all cultures, to Mayans, or to those in the Guerilla Army of the Poor.

Read More

Cambodia 1970: Morality Binds People Into Groups

822 Words | 4 Pages

Myra Cerrillo-Ramirez Ms.Davies English 10 Block 1 2 April 2018 Cambodia 1970 “Morality binds people into groups. It gives us tribalism, it gives us genocide, war, and politics. But it also gives us heroism, altruism, and sainthood”-Jonathan Haidt. Can you blame Communist for living, as this cruel past swiped away the good creating a horrible conflict of the vietnam war trying to prevent the spread of Communism, shouldn't be right to kill millions of people because they think and thought they were threats.

Read More

The Burning Monk Analysis

926 Words | 4 Pages

The Burning Monk 1963 Malcolm Browne Context “I was to see that sight again, but once was enough. Flames were coming from a human being; his body was slowly withering and shriveling up, his head blackening and charring. In the air was the smell of burning human flesh; human beings burn surprisingly quickly. Behind me I could hear the sobbing of the Vietnamese who were now gathering. I was too shocked to cry, too confused to take notes or ask questions, too bewildered to even think…

Read More

More about Cambodian Genocide Case Study

Related Topics

Open Document