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The Similarities Between The Underground Railroad And The Civil War

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I am going to compare the two texts above to find out what they are about, and what type of audience the text is for. Also how the texts are written and what purpose of the texts are. Text 1: Underground Railroad When you see the title of the first text the first thing that comes to mind is a underground or a railroad, but when you start reading the text you find out that it is about something completely different. It is about the slaves who escaped when it was dark or used disguise to not attract any attention to themselves Text 2: The Civil War: Underground Railroad Text 2 has almost the same title as text 1 the only difference is The Civil War so that tells us that it most likely happened in the Civil war which was the top years that …show more content…

It got its name because its activities had to be carried out in secret, using darkness or disguise, and because railway terms were used by those involved with system to describe how it worked.” Text 2 :“The Underground Railroad was a term used for a network of people, homes, and hideouts that slaves in the southern United States used to escape to freedom in the Northern United States and Canada.” Slavery is also one of the topic in both texts Text 1:“Estimates of the number of slaves assisted vary widely, but only a minuscule fraction of those held in bondage ever escaped. Few, particularly from the Lower South, even attempted the arduous journey north” Text 2:” Since the slaves escaped and lived in secrecy, no one is quite sure how many escaped. There …show more content…

2 b) Summaries Text 1: Underground Railroad The Underground Railroad was not underground or a railroad. They made up that name because it had to be kept a secret and they would only go out when it was dark or use disguises. They used railway terms so other people would not know what they where talking about people who helped them along the way where called conductors.They had 14 Northern states to go to with the Railroad underground or they could go to Canada and be free from slave hunters. Harriet Tubman was a former slave and he was a member of free black community. In 1840s the fugitive law become more stronger. Text 2: The Civil War: Underground Railroad The Underground Railroad was a word used to mention a group of people who helped the slaves to hide in there homes or find other places to hide. White people who felt that slavery was wrong helped the slaves one of them was Quakers from the North. The underground railroad was from 1810 to the 1860s and the top years was before the Civil

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The cotton gin affected slavery in the United States by increasing a demand in slaves to keep up with amount of cotton that the gin could pick. The Underground railroad was a secret underground passageway used by the slaves to use has an escape to the North. Harriet Tubman was a conductor, she guided the slaves on a dangerous voyage, so they could be free. A conductor is a person who guides other people. Lines was the code name for an escape route on the Underground Railroad.

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The Underground Railroad was a path that slaves took when they escaped their plantations. The Underground Railroad was formed in the late 1700s. They would use this secret route that took them north so they would not get caught by slave catchers. If they were caught by slave catchers, they would return them to their masters in the south.

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Here are some of the terms they used. Agent - someone who plotted out-out the routes and courses you would take, Promise land or heaven - Canada, Conductor - someone who transports the runaway slaves, Drinking grounds - big dipper and the north star, Stations - a safe house, Stationmaster - the owner of the safe house , Shepherds - someone who would escort the slaves out of town and encourage them to leave, Freedom train - Underground railroad. Harriet Tubman was known as “Moses” from the bible, because Moses led his people out and away from slavery, just like how Harriet let a bunch of slaves towards freedom in the north. They used certain phrases like "The river ends between two hills" is a clue for the directions to the Ohio River. Another "A friend with friends" - A password used to signal the arrival of fugitives.

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The Underground Railroad was one of the earliest movements in antislavery. This system was also not underground or a railroad. It was made up of many different houses, caves, hidden rooms, and empty barns. Many different people had an influence like no other on this journey to freedom. The Underground Railroad influenced the society of slaves by giving

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Read Text #1: “Abolitionists--The Underground Railroad.” Summarize Text #1: “Abolitionists--The Underground Railroad.” Think: What text structure is this? What is the main idea and 2 supporting details? The main idea of the Underground Railroad is how grateful slaves were to have a escape in\on the UNDERGROUND RAILROAD.

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Both Harriet Tubman and the Underground Railroad played a huge role in causing the Civil War. They both helped slaves escape the torture that they had to face every day, and were able to give them the lives that they deserved. Many enslaved people’s lives were changed due to the generosity and courage of Harriet Tubman and anyone else who worked on the Underground Railroad. These people risked their freedom everyday helping these slaves whom they did not even know, all because they knew that what they had to face was inhumane. The world was forever changed by the efforts that Harriet Tubman and everyone else put into the Underground Railroad, and we will always recognize the sacrifice that they had to make.

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In this essay I will examine the Underground Railroad over a period of turbulence that spanned ten years and focus on some of the key figures involved and the significance of their roles. Harriet Tubman and Harriet Breecher Stowe were both central to the movement during this time and although they focused their attention on vastly different areas of the Railroad both women had a profound and positive impact. Harriet Beecher Stowe was a white woman from Cincinnati Ohio. When the Fugitive Slave Act 1850 came into effect it ironically galvanised a new era in the Underground Railroad where Stowe, like many other whites was spurred into action. Not only did Stowe personally aid escaping slaves by welcoming them into her home temporarily

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However, the Underground Railroad isn’t what it seems to be, it was neither underground nor a railroad. Slave Owners would wake up, and find their entire plantation workers missing, and as you could imagine they weren’t happy. The Underground Railroad got its railroad terms, because of the way it had worked. Various routes were formed, and those who aided these escaped slaves were known as conductors. The network of routes had gone through fourteen northern states, and Canada.

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Frederick Douglass once said, “If there is no struggle, there is no progress”. Douglas was an extremely important abolitionist who fought for equality rights for blacks. Slavery was a very important part of many people's lives since 1619, and it was both beneficial in some eyes, and terrible in others. Slavery was beneficial to plantation owners because it was there way of life, and that is how they made their money. It was not beneficial in many ways because, slaves were not treated like humans, but instead they were treated like property to be sold and bought and used however the owner wishes.

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Slavery is know to be one of the darkest periods in human history; yet, the fight for freedom in the United States was beyond imaginable. The most well-known fight for the abolition of slavery was the Underground Railroad. The Underground Railroad was a passageway created by free African-Americans and white folks to help slaves escape their lives and find refuge in free states. The Underground Railroad was neither underground nor a railroad. Instead, it was called “underground” due to it being top secret and it was a called “railroad” because it was a path for slaves to take in order to escape.

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The Fugitive Slave Act was passed by the House of Representatives on February 4, 1793 by a vote of 48–7 with 14 abstaining. Eight days later, the Act was approved by Congress. Although the Article four of the U.S. Constitution granted the slave masters the rights to recapture slaves who fled to free states, “the Fugitive Slave Law included new and harsher provisions mandating the participation of northern states and individuals in the recapture process and curtailing the rights of alleged fugitives to prove they were not runaways” (Kazin 492). Many, either white or black, reacted to this Act, especially in the North. Some states even passed personal-liberty laws to allow fugitive slaves to appeal their case in a court.

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The Underground Railroad was an intricate network of safe houses and routes designed to help African American slaves escape their oppressors. While the exact date of its creation is not known, we do know that it began sometime in the 19th century and continued to exist until it was disbanded in 1865. While it was in existence, the Underground Railroad was the largest anti-slavery movement in America and liberated somewhere between 30,000 and 40,000 slaves. In this essay I will tell you about the reported origin of the Underground Railroad, how it got its name, its structure, one famous conductor, and the experience of escaped slaves who immigrated to Canada.

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Cooperation and coordination were also critical for the Underground Railroad. Everyone involved had to do what they were told, whether they had an explanation or not. Everything had to work like clockwork, even if something might not be going quite as planned. They all had to be flexible, in order to adapt to problems that were certain to come up. All involved with the Underground Railroad also had to have a special heart to be willing to aid slaves in escaping to freedom.

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In the nineteenth century, slavery was at its peak, reaching millions of slaves in the nation by the mid-1800s. As messages of equality were presented by free blacks, abolitionists, and Evangelical preachers, slaves in the south began to fight for their freedom. Slaves in America fought in both organized and unorganized ways, which eventually freed many slaves and enticed reactions from both pro-abolitionists and anti-abolitionists. Many slaves organized revolts to fight for their freedom. The first of these was held in 1800 by Gabriel Porter.

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These conductors guided these fugitive slaves to escape from their enslavement in order to be free as part of the “underground railroad”. Among these conductors is the notable Harriet Tubman, a former slave who led three hundred slaves to safety in the North (McGill, 2005). Besides assisting these fugitives in escapement, other efforts included housing these slaves, recapturing them from authorities, and providing resources for the fugitives to settle in once freed. To further illustrate the metaphor of the underground railroad umbrella, “the homes and businesses where fugitives would rest and eat were called "stations" and "depots" and were run by "stationmasters," those who contributed money or goods were "stockholders," and the "conductor" was responsible for moving fugitives from one station to the next” (“The Underground Railroad”, n.d.). This network of systems continued on and as it became more widespread and more known about, the underground railroad found success in bringing the issue of slavery “to the forefront of public consciousness and convinced a substantial and growing segment of the northern population that the South’s peculiar institution was morally wrong and potentially dangerous to the American way of life” (Devine, 2011).

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