The Tempest Research Paper

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Heather Graham Professor Tober English 2320.010 November 3rd, 2014 ` Religion and the Exercise of Political Power in Literature of the Puritan Revolution The characterization of Prospero in William Shakespeare’s The Tempest (ca. 1611—during the relatively peaceful reign of James I) contrasts thematically with that of Oliver Cromwell in Andrew Marvell’s “An Horatian Ode” (1650—after a civil war and the regicide of Charles I) in that Shakespeare seems to suggest the invalidity of religion in the establishment and exercise of political power, while Marvell seems to suggest its validity. James I, house of Tutors was the following successor to Queen Elizabeth due to the fact that the Queen had no children or hires to fill the thrown. Mary, Queen of Scotts son, James I was the new successor of England wanted a kingdom that shared religious and political peace among the people. This created the …show more content…

Oliver Cromwell was known as one of the biggest leaders of the English Civil War. He was also known for the start of the Model Army. The model army was composed of “everyday people”, shoe makers, merchants…etc. This army was controlled successfully by Oliver Cromwell. The point of Oliver Cromwell’s army was to run the Catholics and Catholicism out of England. Charles I finally realized he was going to be captured and imprisoned for his actions in religio-political reformation. Charles I was eventually captured after his escape and executed, therefore having Oliver Cromwell and his army “win” the issues of the reformation in favor of the Puritans. Oliver Cromwell then left from Ireland and was then praised for his success against the King. Andrew Marvell composed “A Horatian Ode upon Cromwell’s Return from Ireland” describing the all the major accomplishments and praises Cromwell had succeeded in for the