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Cultural representation in My Antonia by Willa Cather
Cultural representation in My Antonia by Willa Cather
Jim's character analysis in My Antonia
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Jim lives with his grandparents in Black Hawk, and two farmhands, Jake and Otto Fuchs. Jim arrives in Nebraska after his parents have died, at the same time as Antonia and her family. The Shimerda family live close to Jim’s grandparents, and they become friends. Jim teaches Antonia to speak English, and they spend a lot of time together exploring where they live. The Shimerdas are not doing very well in Nebraska, and Jim’s grandparents try to help them by providing food and items they can use.
Was Willa Cather’s widely recognized novel, My Antonia, titled after the wrong character? Jim concludes his memoir stating that Antonia “still had that something which fires the imagination.... All the strong things of her heart came out in her body.... She was a rich mine of life, like the founders of early races” which seemingly proves that Antonia is Jim’s soul inspiration, the heroine of the novel (Cather 211). However, if this is the case, why would Jim ostensibly forget her for a whole chapter to fixate on a different character?
In her novel “My Antonia,” Willa Cather shows the impact the Hired Girls have on Jim is the way they offer him a nostalgic connection to his past by using the works of Virgil, and from this connection Jim is able to reach deep intellectual and personal understanding. After being away from his childhood home for many years, and in the midst of pursuing his studies, Jim is reunited with Lena Lingard. The effect she has on him is immediate and lasting, and after seeing her for the first time Jim finds himself thinking of the past. “When I closed my eyes I could hear them all laughing - the Danish laundry girls and the three Bohemian Marys.
This visitation had intensified the already vivid memories of his childhood. Lena’s visit had brought along an aura of warm and friendship with her. Lena’s visit had brought along a surge of flashbacks as Jim had stated he could plainly hear the laughs of the Danish and Bohemian girls. However, Lena eventually has to leave and Jim’s best days fled with her. Though everyone goes through a cycle of some sort throughout their life the one I have witnessed while reading My Antonia is to an extent is very different.
In the article, “Like Mexicans,” by Gary Soto explained to us how his grandmother gave him bad advice on becoming a barber and good advice on how he should marry a Mexican girl. His grandmother said don’t make the same mistake that her son did marrying an Okies who wasn’t Mexican, black, or Asian. His grandmother addressed him on how she must know how to cook, act like a women not a man, and the third she will tell him when his older on purity of how a Mexican girl should be. He even asked his mother’s advice on whether he should become a barber and marry a Mexican girl. His mom said barbers make good money and if you find a good Mexican girl, marry her of course.
In the book My Antonia, the characters developed a lot throughout the story, but one character development that stood out to me was Antonia Shimerda. Antonia's character developed so much in this novel, she becomes a more independent character, but that's only because of the challenges she faced when she moved from Bohemia, her dad committed suicide, she had to work as a servant girl and when her fiancé left her. In the beginning of the novel, Antonia and her family are welcomed into Nebraska. They stay next to Jim Burden and his grandparents, they are the ones who welcomed them.
The selection of characters critically contributes to Josie’s journey in finding her true identity. One of the most influential character is her grandmother: Katia Alibrandi. Their relationship isn’t quite harmonious at the start because Katia’s strong Italian traditions and values established a distance between her and Josie as Katia continually disapproved and monitored Josie’s every decision and behaviour. However, as the novel progresses, Josie realises that they have a lot in common and when she discovers her family secrete, she found out Katia’s betrayal against her deep Italian cultures when she broke free from those pressures. From Nonna’s act, Josie realises that she is not the only one who is confused and suffocated from her Italian heritage and becomes aware that defying culture traditions isn’t as an immoral thing as she seems.
These topic of adolescence through Jim shapes the meaning behind Cather’s story to be about life and
In My Antonia, Willa Cather pens a nostalgic story focused on a two people with a unique connection. Jim Burden narrates the story of Antonia Shimerda, the girl next door who happens to be a Bohemian emigrant. Jim moves to his grandparents’ house after his parents die; Antonia arrives in the United States with her family and little else. The two are vastly different, but bond quickly on the Nebraska prairie. Most people who study the novel acknowledge the obvious impact that Antonia has on Jim and see Antonia as “in one way or another, the center of the novel” (Lucenti).
Town life wears at Antonia and Jim’s innocence—Antonia capers with young men at a local dancing tent, and Jim flirts with pretty Bohemian immigrant Lena Lingard. Later at college, Jim’s secret love for Lena and close friendship with her distract him from his studies. Escaping to Harvard for renewed
One of Jims most vivid memories of Antonia is when he was reading with her “in the magical light of the late afternoon”. Near the end of the novel they sit together on the roof and watch the lightening of a loud and “electric” thunderstorm. Then at the end of the novel when Jim leaves Antonia he stands on the prairie roads in “the slanting sunlight”. Another thing that is symbolized a lot in My Antonia is the Prairie. The Prairie symbolizes many things.
Antonia transltes Mr. Shimerdas words to Jim’s grandmother after recieving help from the Burdens, “he wanted us to know they were not beggars in the old country”(50). The Shimerdas were a well respected and self-sustaining family in Bohemia, but America has been tough on them. The Shimerdas are somewhat reliant on the generosity of their neighbours who also build the
Throughout Mark Twain’s Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the runaway slave, Jim, serves as a reliable companion to Huckleberry along their entire journey from St. Petersburg to the ‘Deep South’. Along the way, there are many incidents where Jim performs necessary tasks for Huckleberry that ensures their survival. Jim plays an important role in serving as a father figure to Huckleberry Finn, and protects him down their journey on the Mississippi river. Jim shields Huckleberry Finn from the death of his father and the elements of nature.
As a thirteen year old boy goes on the adventure of a life time, he meets and creates bonds with some gorgeous people along the way. Huckleberry Finn is not only such a vibrant character through his actions, but through the relationship he has built with a runaway slave, which he had known while living with the widow, who took care of him. He not only forms a heartwarming love for Jim, but Jim acquired an intense feeling of protection and fathering with Huck. Whether it was prank Huck did to Jim and his automatic forgiveness to him, Jim’s reluctance to show Huck from the horrors of the death of his father, or Jim’s fear of losing Huck in the fog, the relationship of Huck and Jim has grown to be a beautiful story. Respect is a key point in the foundations of a relationship.
For its time, however, portraying an African-American in such a positive light was a breakthrough. Often times, intent and meaning is muddled when given a different context. Because although the story was written after the abolishment of slavery, it was during slavery. Therefore, many of Jim’s passive actions