To Kill A Mockingbird Theme Essay

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The main theme of “ To Kill a Mockingbird”
The main theme of the novel is about how people learn and grow to understand the world and how complicated it is, including issues such as prejudice, discrimination, and unfairness. Harper Lee uses the novel to show that these issues are everywhere in society and can have serious consequences. But also shows that empathy, kindness, and doing what’s right can make a major difference.
There’s a quote from the book, when Scout’s dad, Atticus Finch, says, “You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view… until you climb into his skin and walk around in it.” (page 30) This quote highlights the significance of empathy and understanding and how important it is to see …show more content…

It exposes the racism and prejudice in the town and how the effect you as an individual can make on the justice system based on your race. During the trial, Atticus tells the all-white jury that in the United States, everyone is supposed to be treated equally in court. However the guilty verdict shows that the justice system can be based especially against a group like African Americans for instance.“Our courts have our faults, as does any human institution, but in this country our courts are the great levelers, and in our courts all men are created equal.” (page 205) That was Atticus’s statement reflecting his belief in the American justice system. The trail is not only a high point in the story but also a turning point for the main character, Scout, who becomes disillusioned by the unfairness of the …show more content…

At the beginning of the story, Scout, like many others in Maycomb, holds racial biases influenced by the societal norms of her times. She witnesses the injustice faced by Tom Robinson, a black man wrongly accused of a crime he did not commit, Scout begins to question and challenge the discriminatory beliefs of those around her. “ I think there’s just one kind of folk. Folks." (page 259) She says that to Jem while discussing the different types of groups in their town and why they don’t get along. We as readers can see the development of the character and how the quote reflects Scout's evolving understanding that people should not be judged based on their skin color, but rather with respect and equality despite their race. The development of Scout is clear in this part of the story, she went from being influenced by societal prejudice to a more inclusive and fair worldview.
In conclusion, Scout’s character develops throughout the novel from being an innocent child to a more compassionate and socially aware individual. She questions her preconceived nations and develops empathy and understanding towards others and that was the result of her experiences and interactions. The provided quote supports the idea of Scout’s changing attitudes towards Boo Radley and racial inequality and shows her growth as a character