ipl-logo

Topic 2: Ethnoarchaeology Analysis

1051 Words5 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Shift in traditional gender roles

Sarah Kim Anthropology 8, Professor Acabado Discussion 1F, TA: Maryann Kontonicolas October 25, 2015 Guided Paper 1: Topic 2-Ethnoarchaeology Gur-Arieh’s article on cooking installations in the villages Sivasoy and Tolly of rural Uzbekistan describes how he and his team identified certain cooking installations, specifically the ochocks and tandirs using FTIR, and searched for the main fuel sources for the installations through soil heating experiments. The information was compiled into the Pseudomorphs/Spherulites Ratio (PSR), which produced values that related to the use of pure wood or dung as fuel, and a wide range called a “gray-area,” which represented a mix of wood and dung ashes that may have come as a result of mixing the two fuel sources …show more content…

As Malainey’s study of shells mention how the Yamana society is the last hunter-fisher-gatherer society, through ethnoarchaoelogy, one could examine if and how human behavior had changed through the treatment of shells during previous hunter-gatherer societies. An ethnoarchaeologist could attempt to find various shells, arrange them by date, and look for any differences in the occurrences of certain residues that might indicate a change in diet or use for the shells. Additionally, in considering evolution, one could examine if shells or other objects were handled more crudely and postulate how humans with different brain capacities at the time valued and used certain objects. Gur-Arieh mentioned in his research how women did most of the cooking, and ethnoarchaeology could be used to observe how women were perceived in society by examining the different apparatuses that women may have had to be in charge of, and how that affected family life. Additionally, looking closer at present day, ethnoarchaeologists can look at products targeted towards women how those products have changed their advertising or have been phased out over time depending on each society’s position on a woman’s role. In the future, ethnoarchaeology can be used to examine how human to human interactions have changed in this digital age with the popularity of social media and other devices, and how new technology will change everyday

Show More
Related
1073 Words | 5 Pages

The Haida, Inuit and Sioux Everyone has similarities and differences even if they look just alike. Although there are many things that are different about people there are also many similarities. The Haida, Inuit and Sioux are great examples of pros and cons because they all have to find other ways to hunt for food and gather supplies because unlike us they don’t all have grocery stores to go and get their supplies at. Even though there are similarities there are many differences to. Alike Here are some of the similarities of the Haida, Inuit and Sioux.

Read More
542 Words | 3 Pages

The total knowledge accumulated from lifetimes spent in archaeological study is vast. Too vast, even by author Jake Page 's own admission, to be adequately summarized in a brief text with respect to the great number of cultural and environmental factors that spurn, as well as result from, investigation. Indeed, there seems to be a kind of relationship between environmental cause and cultural effect that is encountered repeatedly in Page 's text. Examining the different diets and homes of various population groups in North America, Page illuminates for his audience the great importance of inference – the backbone of investigational study that continues to fuel interests in archeology today. One observation that can be made from observing the remains of the indigenous populations of North America is that food is not immediately recognized for its potential.

Read More
965 Words | 4 Pages

Ethnomedicine has been historically defined as any healthcare system not present in the West; now, ethnomedicine is defined as the any cultural beliefs which surround healing in a community. The Hmong—an ethnic group located within present day Laos, Vietnam, and Thailand—have a particular system of ethnomedicine which is described as personalistic. Within a personalistic system, an active agent is the underlying cause of a disease—or etiology. Humans can be the cause of the disease as well as a number of non-human and supernatural agents. When Lia Lee began seizing at three months of age, her parents understood that the active agent which caused her epilepsy was a door slamming which caused her soul to fly from her body, an illness called quag

Read More
819 Words | 4 Pages

Most of the means were eaten in the dwelling house because they did not like to eat food in the same room it was prepared in. There’s a big distinction in men and women to where the separated them at precedent ages, meaning the could not live in the same homes. The daily activities for men typically were to farm and attend kava meetings. The women usually were tending to the children by cooking and cleaning. After that was done, the were in the tapa-making groups to make “koko-anga.”

Read More
1208 Words | 5 Pages

He remembers people coming into their house and crowding around their television to watch it with them for the first time. In today’s society, there is so much technology and we have gotten so used to it we do not think for ourselves. Mr. Francis explained to me that since there was no technology or cell phones, people actually communicated with each other and had real conversations. He told me that today’s generation relies on our phones and social media so much we forget how to communicate in the outside world, and we talk to people like we talk to them online.

Read More
670 Words | 3 Pages

In “Zapotec Science”, Gonzales describes how campesino farmers, in the Northern Sierra Oaxaca in Mexico, have intelligently and scientifically adapted their farming practices to local conditions over the course of the centuries. Having spent so much time in Oaxaca, Gonzales got to see first hand the natives way of life and their farming techniques. Gonzales explains how the campesinos rarely use machinery to do their farming but instead us body measurements, for instance, the “length from shoulder to elbow”, (Gonzales 112). Gonzales also describes how farmers and their families have a special attachment to their crops, lands, and animal, stating that, “ Knowledge about farming and food is passed down from parents to their children”, that how they learn about subsistence agriculture (Gonzales 112). Some of the most interesting characteristics of the Zapotec people to me where, how the “campesinos…new more about farming on the Talean soil than agronomists do” (Gonzales 113) and how delicate they are toward their maize.

Read More
1258 Words | 6 Pages

Collision at Cajamacra One of the greatest impacts on modern human history was the shift in the population which was essentially caused by the Europeans colonization of the New World. As the Europeans venture out to explore what to them meant to look at unknown and unclaimed land, they soon found out that the land was not without their inhabitants. This ultimately led to the meeting between Old World and New World which set in motion to conquer and claim the land and their people as their own. The effects had created the destruction and diminish of several thousand Native Indians groups whose contact of the New World had change everything they once knew.

Read More
579 Words | 3 Pages

People would exchange readymade stone axes with the raw materials amongst each other. This was evident in the kinship patterns, based on “pair relationships,” which defined who could own an axe and from whom one would borrow an axe based on gender, age, and kinship roles. This formed a certain kind of hierarchy. Finally, in terms of the Yir Yoront cultural system, “the stone axe in all its aspects, uses, and associations was integrated into the context of the Yir Yoront technology and conduct because a myth, a set of ideas, had put it there” (20). People in this culture believed that everything that was the part of their culture and everything that an individual in the tribe did was an important link to their past.

Read More
427 Words | 2 Pages

The Secrets of the Eastern Woodlands The Eastern Woodland Indians lived in a lifestyle that was greatly affected by their area of living. The food they ate, the clothes they wore, and the kind of homes they lived in were all a result of where they lived. The environment that the Eastern Woodland Indians lived in was filled with trees, animals, plants, rivers, lakes, and wildlife. Some of the tribes that lived in the Eastern Woodlands area were the Mohicans, Iroquois, Powhatan, Mohawks . The Geography played a critical role in the lifestyle of the area's First Peoples.

Read More
1255 Words | 6 Pages

The area of the Khina culture is a plateau region in the mountains, surrounded by slopes and lots of rocks located in central Africa. The group living in the region is a pastoralism/early agriculture-based society, needing to grow food and collect supplies to prepare and cultivate their crops. It has been well documented that the transition into agriculture was very hard on humans as a whole, all around the world, and this would have been no different living where the Khina people lived. While little formal and recent archaeological excavations have been done in the area, the ethnographic record with recorded accounts from around the 1920s is extensive and provides a lot of information about what could be expected in an excavation of the area

Read More
586 Words | 3 Pages

Anthropology Questions: 1. Was this crime indicative of the beliefs, morals, and culture of the two aggressors? 2. Were there any scratch marks found on the victim? Were there any fingernails found at the scene of the crime?

Read More
1005 Words | 5 Pages

Annotated Bibliography Heaphy, Linda. " Kashgar Tribal Artifacts - Life for the Modern Nomad |Handmade Jewellery, Ethnic Handicrafts, Antique Furniture. " Life in India: The Practice of Sati or Widow Burning -. 2009. Web. 20 Apr. 2016.

Read More
910 Words | 4 Pages

Technology definitely is affecting how humans communicate and interact, but that does necessarily have to be a negative thing. For instance, the popular social media application Skype, has kept over 74 million people from around the globe connected with one another. Despite humans spending much more time with their devices, like in “The Pedestrian”, many are not using this time to mindlessly stare at the television. Skype is just one example that connects people who may be a long distance apart, but will still spend an average of 100 minutes a month (“Skype Company Statistics”) still keeping in touch with one another. While some do use their their screens to block out the people around them, a majority use their smart phones and computers to keep connected with their

Read More
1486 Words | 6 Pages

Introduction According to Karl Appuhn in the Encyclopedia of European Social History, Microhistory is a historical method that studies the interactions of individuals and events in isolation in order to construct meaning that would “otherwise remain unknown by means of more conventional historical strategies”. Microhistory is seen as a technique that attempts to reconstruct relations, both human and non-human, in order to make sense of larger geo-political themes within the historical narrative. This method is favoured for a variety of reasons, but one of the main motivations in using this perspective to investigate history is its emphasize on individual agency. By focusing on smaller-scale events, as well as evidence based on interactions,

Read More
794 Words | 4 Pages

Ancient forms of human communication include cave drawings, smoke signals, symbols, and carrier pigeons. During the late 1800’s, communication became more advanced with the invention of the typewriter and the telephone. Roughly one hundred years later, a military project resulted in what we know today as the internet. With a little innovation, the internet made social interactions between people easier than ever, although, the convenience may come at a cost. Some theories suggest that heavy reliance on social media for human interaction will weaken communication skills, hinder meaningful social interactions, and negatively impact personal relationships.

Read More

More about Topic 2: Ethnoarchaeology Analysis

Related Topics

Open Document