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Western Front Essay

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The United States was under attack despite its neutrality by Germany’s pursuit of submarine warfare. The first phase was the actions that set the seeds. The main cause for war ultimately was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. A gang of Yugoslav nationalist who didn’t like being part of Austria-Hungary shot Franz Ferdinand while he was in Sarajevo. Swiftly, Austro-Hungarian Empire declared war on Serbia. Russia came in to aid Serbia, so Germany decided to declare war on Russia. Knowing that France would go to war with Germany, Germany decided to attack France quickly and invaded via neutral Belgium and Luxembourg. Because of this Great Britain stepped in to stop the Germans from getting any closer. It was a mess of allegiances and …show more content…

Germany marched on Paris, but was stopped by the French. Both sides dug themselves into trenches in what became known as the Western Front. On the Eastern Front, the Russians invaded Austria-Hungary, but was stopped in Eastern Prussia by the Germans. The Ottoman Empire joined in on the site of the Central Powers in 1914. More and more nations from all over the world joined the fight as the war spread across Europe. However, once Russia backed out of the war the fighting was no longer taking place on the Eastern Front. The main focus became the Western Front. Which became very famous for its trench warfare, where they fought there for numerous years. Trench warfare was quite terrible. Each army would dig a long network of trenches in the ground, fortifying the front with barbed wire and sandbags. It was a long stalemate where neither side dared advance on the other. It was also known for introducing a lot of new technologies, such as the tank, flamethrowers, and the use of chemicals and gases. People were not the only ones affected by chemicals and gases animals were also. Men, women, children, and animals had to wear gas mask for protection. Machine guns were a new and very affective weapon. When the time was right, the army would climb up over the top and charge across no-man’s land to the enemy’s trench and capture it. Thus, gaining more land and taking another step

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WWI was one of the most brutal wars. The Western Front campaign overshadows the Gallipoli campaign when considering Australia’s involvement in and commemoration of World War I. Australia had only been a country for less than 13 years before it entered the war. The Western Front campaign took place around Belgium and France on the 1st of July 1916. On that first day there were 57, 470 casualties (troops killed or wounded).

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Other countries were tense due to Germany's growing military. These contribute to the spark of WW1. The US came into the war due to Germany's U-Boats, Pearl Harbor, and the attack on the US destroyer. France refused to give land and Germany invaded via Belgium. In conclusion, Russia was drawn into WW1 by the idea of imperialism, obtaining more land to gain more power.

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War broke out in 1914 due to forces that had been building up in Europe for years. While the Allies blamed Germany for the war too harshly, its actions certainly did directly contribute to World War I, as did those of Austria Hungary. However, each country involved fostered militarism in their country, and became in entrenched in the web of alliances and race for imperial power, all causes of the environment that led to the Great War. Therefore, it could be said that all European countries were responsible, in part, for World War I, as reflected in Documents 5, 6, and 7.

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After Serbia appealed to Russia for help, the czar’s government began moving towards mobilization of its army, believing that Germany was using the crisis as an excuse to launch a preventive war in the Balkans. Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia on July 28. On August 1, after hearing news of Russia’s general mobilization, Germany declared war on Russia. The German army then launched its attack on Russia’s ally, France, through Belgium, violating Belgian neutrality and bringing Great Britain into the war as well.

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