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What Are The Enlightenment Ideas Hindered By The Industrial Revolution

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“Dare to know!” Enlightenment commands such as this, written by Kant, challenged traditional ways of thinking. Many Enlightenment ideals were directly interrupted by the Industrial Revolution in Britain, as seen in Dickens’ Hard Times. Kant’s desire for people to use their natural gifts, freedom publicly, and think for themselves was directly countered by Britain’s emotionless education system, the arrests of protestors, and the industrial bosses. Others like Locke stressed the importance of the state of nature, as well as the preservation of health and actions for the good of the people. These ideas were hindered by the structure of British society, harsh living conditions, and its government. Rousseau’s support of natural talents and personal re-creation was met by Britain’s uncreative education system and suppression of opportunities. Voltaire’s desire for tolerance was never achieved, for British laws and restrictions hindered such thoughts. The views of freedom, state of nature, natural talents, and tolerance that Kant, Locke, Rousseau, and Voltaire supported were a sacrifice for British industrial progress, often seen in Hard …show more content…

The wealthy in Britain, such as Bounderby in Hard Times, only preserved themselves. He used the “hands” for profit and lied about his origins to raise his status. Also, Locke envisioned laws for the good of the people. Laws, for instance, should not vary between the rich and the poor. In Parliament, the House of Commons and House of Lords represented only two percent and one-fifth of a percent of the population, respectively. Therefore, the power was in the hands of a few. Laws favored the rich and punished the poor, such as the Poor Laws Amendment. This amendment eliminated any provisions for the poor. As Bounderby explained to Blackpool, “There is such a law… but it’s not for you at all” (Hard Times, p. 80). These laws directly betrayed Locke’s visions for

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Locke’s laws of nature could be split into three parts. First, that all men were

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Locke believed that the government was to protect the people’s natural rights. On the people’s behalf they must follow the laws of the land. The Declaration of Independence says “That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive …, it is the Right of the People to alter or abolish it…” Locke states, “…that he who attempts to get another man into his absolute power, does thereby put himself into a state of war with him...” and create a new political system.

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A Review of Liberty’s Dawn Since the very beginning of cognitive thinking, scholars of some form have looked to dates throughout history that have changed the trajectory of society as a whole. Whether it be a gruesome altercation of forces or social movements that have changed the world - Emma Griffin in Liberty’s Dawn, elaborates on how the people of England had evolved as people during the Industrial Revolution. One of the most eye popping things that occurs in Liberty’s Dawn is the way Griffin portrays this time period as a whole.

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Locke also wrote, “But though men, when they enter into society, give up the equality, liberty, and executive power they had in the state of nature, into the hands of the society, to be so far disposed of by the legislative, as the

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Locke helped shape the United States government and many other nations governing systems around the world. Locke believed all men were born with the rights of life or your natural rights of liberty, the pursuit of happiness, and a government should protect and respect the rights of individuals. Under the protection of your government he believed “whom the society hath set over itself, with this express or tacit trust, that it shall be employed for their good, and the preservation of their property: now this power, which every man has in the state of nature, and which he parts with to the society in all such cases where the society can secure him, is to use such means, for the preserving of his own property, as he thinks good, and nature allows him; and to punish the breach of the law of nature in other” (Document C). By introducing natural rights the common people gained more power through an equality between all men. Natural rights gave people the right to possess and protect their own property both physical items and personal ideals.

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The Enlightenment was a period of time in which revolutions are bound to take place. When new thinking arises within a population, sooner or later people will begin to question authority and make their own decisions on government, laws, religion, and the way life is lived in general. As soon as influential thinkers such as Montesquieu Rousseau, Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Thomas Jefferson, and many others began spreading their new ways of thinking with the rest of the people under British control, the American Revolution was born. Enlightenment thinkers such as these used their work to influence colonists to break away from Britain’s control and create a new form of American government. New ideas of government and thoughts of rebellion were

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