On the eve of European arrival to the Americas, the Native Americans were prosperous within their tribes and their population was abundant. Although the American Indians had indigenous cultures and spoke numerous languages, most aspects of their lifestyles were similar. Furthermore, the Aztec, Mayan, and Inca empires were large and complex societies, who practiced human sacrifice and created intricate systems according to their way of living. Conversely, the Pueblo people of the Southwest were less advanced and less populated compared to these empires. However, the Pueblo people were skillful in developing different waterways for their agriculture system, they successfully domesticated animals, and they had similar housing structures compared …show more content…
On the other hand, the Incas were more selective in their sacrifice rituals. They mainly used children, as children were seen as the purest form of mankind. The Incas used their children sacrifices only during or after important events, such as the passing of their emperor or the presence of famine. Not only did these empires differ in rituals, each empire had their own accomplished system for their own uses. The Aztecs had created three broad causeways and aqueducts to supply drinkable water to their capital, Tenochtitlan, an island near the mainland. These causeways were raised roads that allowed travel across the wet regions, leading the island city to the mainland and within these causeways, were removable bridges for small boats and canoes to travel under. Additionally, throughout the city were canals that acted as water roads for boat travel. Meanwhile, the Inca empire had developed a social system on which the people based their society around. These social classes were fixed and …show more content…
The Puebloan inhabited the southwest quarter of the United States and their architectural structures for housing was a main characteristic of their tribe. The tribe differed from their fellow Native Americans because they did not live in teepees or wigwams. The Puebloan built their homes out of wood, adobe, stone, and dirt, with a wooden roof covered with mud plaster. These houses were built multistoried, having up to five stories high. Each Puebloan band would live in a small group of houses, there each family had their own room. These buildings were called pueblos, meaning town. Moreover, this architectural design protected the interior against the heat. In addition to the design, the doors were built at the top of the house for the occurrence of an enemy attack, allowing the Puebloan to pull up the ladder that led to their doors. Furthermore, the tribe had thriving agriculture due to their intricate maze of water systems. The Puebloan developed canals, dams, and terracing to farm corn, brown beans, and a variety of squash, as this was mainly their diet. Coupled with their diet, were turkeys to add animal protein. These turkeys were also domesticated along with dogs used for hunting wild