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What Is Galileo's View Of Religion

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Galileo is known as the “the father of science”. He is famous for discovery of the “stars” revolving around Jupiter (MACHAMER, 19). He was also infamous for “Galileo affair” which is the name given to his trails by the church for heresy. This essay will show that Galileo had little regard for the stunting of science in the name of religion and that a literal translation of the bible in face of science is erroneous. In 1543, Copernicus wrote ‘De revolutionibus orbium coelestium’ in which he describes a heliocentric view of the universe (GUERLAC, 111). This model was in direct opposition to the geocentric model proposed by Ptolemy. The older geocentric model was that the earth was the center of the universe and that everything else rotated around it. The heliocentric view was that Sol was the center of the universe and that the earth rotated around it. This would be the foundation on which Galileo develop his own theories. …show more content…

He is famous for his theories of the motions of heavenly bodies, and his promotion of the heliocentric model of the universe (MACHAMER, 20). It was this theory that got him in trouble with the church. While Galileo was a man of god, he believed that the bible should be interpreted based what the scientific community deemed correct which is stated in his ‘Letter to the Grand Duchess Christina’ (MACHAMER, 20). In this letter, Galileo says that scientific findings do not render void teaching of the bible (RUDAVSKY, 622). He says that they in fact compliment the bible because the study of nature and scripture, both reflect the lessons of God (RUDAVSKY,

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Galileo Galilei was believed to be a heretic for opposing the belief of the Catholic Church, despite him being scientifically correct. With the invention of the telescope, Galileo Galilei had the ability to study the function of the universe and publish his scientific observations, raising the attention of the Catholic Church. Heliocentrism and the Catholic Church Timeline, states “The Catholic Church told Galileo to stop sharing his theory in public in the year of 1615. Along with that, the Catholic Church added Copernicus’s work (and others supporting the heliocentric model to its list of banned books)” (Doc A :Timeline).

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(p.151) Many of these scholars were deeply religious and held prominent positions within the Church, showing that their scientific pursuits were often supported rather than hindered by their faith and ecclesiastical roles. (p.151) The case of Galileo demonstrates the complex interplay between science and the Church during the Counter-Reformation, highlighting that Galileo's troubles were as much due to his own actions and the historical context as to the Church's stance on science. Galileo initially had a favorable relationship with Pope Urban VIII, who supported his work and even praised him. The relationship soured due to Galileo's perceived arrogance and offensive presentation of his ideas.

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Galileo believes in the Bible and that God has supreme authority over the world, but he sees religion and science as two different things. It is not the purpose of the Bible to explain the physical world, it is there to save our souls. He makes three distinguishes: The Bible and Church have all matters of faith. , if any scientific finding if proven to be true but is against the teachings of the Bible, then we have not found the true meaning of the Bible, and anything not proven that is against the Bible must be

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Galileo Galilei was an Italian astronomer who disagreed with the Roman Catholic theory of geocentrism. He was not a heretic because he was a Christian and had similar beliefs to the Roman Catholics, but he did not agree with the Church’s theory of the position and movement of Earth in the Solar System. Document A is an excerpt of a letter to Duchess Christina of Tuscany written by Galilei, counter-arguing the heresy claims. In the letter, Galileo wrote, “Can an opinion be heretical and yet have no concern with the salvation of souls?” Although he did not believe in the astronomical theory of the Church, he believed that his scientific thoughts should not interfere with his religious beliefs.

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He says that the bible is a metaphor but the pope still sees these ideals as a literal interpretation The church is opposed to this idea of science and the church due to it going against scripture. The Duchess and Galileo are secular thinkers opposing new scientific thoughts and religion together (Doc 4). Galileo was a Secular thinker who wrote to the secular leader. His intent was to prove that the church was wrong and wanted to convince the Grand Duchess that god supported science and the church as one (CAPP 3, Purpose). Galelios' Inquisition continues to show how the church is anti-science.

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Galileo’s theories portrayed a heliocentric solar system while the Catholic Church had said it was geocentric; as a result, Galileo’s works were put on the Index of Prohibited Books and he was later put under house arrest by the Inquisition. A letter from an Italian monk in Document 3 depicts how religious figures would try to convince him to retract his discovery of the moon having craters in order to avoid confusion and contradiction of the Bible, which portrays how religious figures hindered the progress of the Scientific Revolution because these new ideas challenged the Bible and their old

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The first section treats Galileo at the Florentine court and the second section analyzes the interaction with the Roman court and the papal prince. The description of court life is so illustrative and comprehensive that after a while, the reader has a sense of being there. The chapters are generally chronologically structured, with a changing geographical focus. Galileo, Courtier analyzes Galileo’s career at court, starting with the emergence of patronage network in 1610 and his strategies in the early university phase of his career, ending with the famous “fall from grace” in 1633. The 1610-1633 time period sets this book apart from other books about Galileo, that instead provide a full chronological study of Galileo’s

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Galileo was an Italian scientist that built many theories about astronomy. One of Galileo's theories encourage the belief of the heliocentric theory which states that the earth in the center of the universe. This statement goes against what the Catholic Church had to say. The Church believed in the geocentric theory is the correct way on how the earth was formed. This caused havoc in

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One struggle with the Church that he faced was being forced into changing the title of one of his books. The original title of the book was, Dialogue on the Ebb and Flow of the Sea, but Galileo was forced to change it so it did not seem like he was pushing the fact that the tides supported his opinion and the new title also appeared more theoretical (Leveillee). The church only wanted Galileo’s writing to be discussed as a theory, because they did not believe that it was correct.. They did not want his writings to show more evidence or to be proven (Hightower 63). These instructions did not stop Galileo.

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He published these observations in the book Sidereus Nuncius (1610). The Catholic Church had formerly opposed Copernicus already in 1543, and met Galileo with the same opposition. The Church declared any documents on heliocentric theory were to be banned and considered heretical in 1616. That same year, Galileo proposed a new theory regarding tides, and three years later one regarding comets, claiming these as proof of the earth’s motion. Eventually in 1632, Galileo published Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, which became very popular, much to the alarm of the Catholic Church.

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Document C presented drawings of the different universe models from the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. The geocentric or “earth- centered” model was done during the Middle Ages by Ptolemy, a Roman astronomer. His drawing contained different zodiacs and symbols, with the main focus on the earth. The drawing reflected the belief that the earth was god’s great creation and the writing around the illustration can be translated as “The Empire of Heaven and the home of God”; which reinstates the strong hold religion had over the people and their great belief in mythology. In contrast, during the Renaissance, the heliocentric or sun-centered model of the universe came about.

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Not only does Galileo neglect the reason behind the influence of the Bible, he also neglects the values of the people who follow it. Galileo immediately jumps to the conclusion that the Bible is for people who do not “consume oneself tirelessly in the most laborious disciplines.” Which shows that he is rejecting the legacy that has been instilled into the people 's homes throughout the course of time. In consideration to the Bible, it is explained that it is intended to persuade and inform the people of “propositions...concerning physical matters”(9). Considering this scripture to be in the homes of the majority, it is unlikely for the ideas stated in the Bible to be dismissed as a new discovery is made.

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Egyptian astronomer Ptolemy had the idea that everything revolved around the earth, which was the conclusion that the church believed in. Ptolemy’s theory was based on epicycles, which were a series of circles that a planet orbiting the earth would take. This model of the universe had several inconsistencies, that clashed with experimental observations at the time. When Nicholaus was looking over Ptolemy’s charts he placed the sun in the centre of the universe.

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According to the world history book from Bob Jones University, Galileo was a heretic, when it states “When Galileo published his findings, however, he also came into conflict with the Roman Catholic Church, which tried him for heresy.” I think the textbook was accurate in its belief that Galileo was a heretic because the definition of heresy is a “belief or opinion contrary to orthodox religious doctrine.” Galileo was an iconoclast because his theory that stated the earth revolved around the sun disagreed with the Roman Catholic Church’s belief of a geocentric galaxy. Galileo was opposed by cardinals, the Roman Catholic Church, philosophers, scholars, and, according to the holy Fathers, the Bible itself. Galileo was a heretic because his discoveries

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Galileo was a well known astronomer and physicist during the time of the Renaissance. He was born on February 15, 1564 in Pisa, and died in Arcetri on January 8, 1642. Galileo attended the University of Pisa where he studied medicine. However, He became more interested in astronomy and physics and decided to make that his profession. Before Galileo, the solar system was a mystery to everyone.

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