Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
Inca empire culture
Incan and aztec empires
Incan and aztec empires
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Inca empire culture
Incan and aztec empires
Incan and aztec empires
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
The Incas cliff dwellings were large and their vast ream contained over 123 million people. Their buildings were 3 miles or more above sea level this made the oxygen level less which was said in “Source 3 Paragraph 1”. Yet with that difficulty the Incas built a great civilization and grew into something huge, the Inca empire stretched more than 2,500 miles from what is now northern Ecuador to central Chile which was stated in “Source 3 Paragraph 2”. There was Machu picchu which had earned the nickname of the lost city city since untill Hiram Bingham discovered it in 1911 while on a expedition. We still don’t know why Sapa Inca( Inca leader at the time) ordered it to be built but it turned out to be spectacular.
Chapter three of Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies by Jared Diamond is a story about how Francisco Pizarro, the Conquistador, brought the end to the Inca civilization with only two hundred men. Diamond uses real accounts from six of the 200 men to tell what happened. The story goes like: Francisco Pizarro by order of the King to travel across New World and conquer the lands and riches for his nation. They had gathered information about an Incan Empire and soon sent their sights on capturing the Incans. The Spanish Conquistadores tried to the Incan leader, Atahuallpa, to convert to Christianity but it failed so Pizarro then captured Atahullpa.
After the Spanish regained control of Cuzco, Manco Inca (The Inca Emperor) and his armies retreated to the fortress where he successfully launched attacks against Pizarro based at Cuzco and even managed to defeat the Spanish in an open battle. However, the Inca Emperor knowing that he could not fight a war in which almost everyone one of his people died from fled to the south in the mountains in Vilcabamba. There they founded a new Inca Empire which would remain independent for some decades. Tupac Amaru was the last Inca Emperor, he would later be murdered and the Spanish would take over Vilcabamba, even the Spanish King didn 't like this final destruction of the Inca Empire and did not want his death. However the Viceroy of Peru killed him
Most likely, there wasn't much of an identity to "Inca", either conquered people or subjects of the Inca Empire themselves (Cohen/George, 117). The Inca Empire was vulnerable to invasions from outsiders because it was still relatively new. People surrounding the empire hadn't accepted it as a real, strong force and it was still seen as a thing that was possible to resist. This meant that it would have been easy to ally with the people in the area against the Inca Empire (Cohen/George, 117). Francisco Pizzaro, the Spanish commander, understood the condition of affairs surrounding the Inca Empire and likely used it to his advantage.
Although he was executed before being able to achieve his goal of gaining independence for indigenous Peruvians, Amaru’s perseverance and dedication to the Church throughout his rebellion is incredibly noteworthy. Although many historians argue that Amaru’s power was more important to him than his religion, his Catholicism was still always in the back of his mind. Personal accounts from some of his followers or family members might provide more evidence to verify the importance of his religion. Until these are discovered and analyzed, it is mostly up to our imaginations to wonder what the rebellion would have been like if Amaru was not
The Inca empire was considered an extremely impressive civilization due to how they meticulously planned out and flawlessly executed their plans for the area around them. The geography of the Inca empire greatly affected its development mainly due to the immensely thought out planning and to the building of the Inca Trail, but also to the Urubamba Valley and Machu Picchu. The ancient Inca highway was specifically built to connect every major city of the empire, the four quarters, every province, many food and water sources, places for shelter, and central ecuador to southern chile. The Inca empire could improve its development and expand because of how transportation, communication, and production could thrive with the use of the Inca foot
Inca people were located in modern day Peru, the capital of Cusco. The place that they were located is nicknamed the “lost city”. The place was called the lost city because the city was never found by the Spanish invaders when they conquered the Inca in the 1500’s. By the early 1500’s the Inca people were located 200 miles north to
The Inca Empire was as big and civilized as other Native America colonies. When they first entered outnumbered it was a slim chance in which they believed they would be successful in such conquest. In the novel they stated that “The Governor's brother Hernando Pizarro estimated the number of Indian soldiers there at
Their time periods and capital were Pre and golden and the capital was tenochtitlan. Last but not least the Inca’s location was located in south america in what is now chile and columbia. It was humid and there were lots of mountains. Their time periods were the same as
The Aztec sun stone is an essential artifact for our continued understanding of the Aztec
One major device that helped the Spanish in conquering the Incas was the handgun. In 1378, Europeans started to use handguns called ‘hand cannons.’ Over the years, the guns were redesigned and improved significantly. One major advantage of the gun was that it could kill from a distance and it was more deadly than the weapons used by the Incans. Since the weapons the Incas used were stone, bronze, or wooden clubs, maces, hand axes, and slingshots4, it was less likely the Spanish soldier would get injured quickly.
Public Announcement: Good afternoon royalty, citizens and farmers of the Inca blood, today our Sapa Inca and his family will be commencing the celebrations of our new ruler being chosen. This will be a five day event that will include many activities such as dancing, music, and lots of free food! Everybody will be able to attend and watch as the Sapa Inca chooses one of his many sons to rule the Inca Empire until the time comes for a new ruler to be chosen. During this festival, all will be expected to travel to Machu Picchu and attend while work comes to a halt so that we may honor our now dying, and our soon to be ruling, Sapa Inca.
The Last Days of the Incas details the story of the rise of the Incan empire to Francisco Pizzaro’s aftermath of a bloody civil war, and the recent discovery of the lost guerrilla capital of the Incas, Vilcabamba, by three American explorers. In 1532, the fifty-four-year-old Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro led a force of 167 men, including his four brothers, to the shores of Peru. Unbeknownst to the Spaniards, the Inca rulers of Peru had just fought a bloody civil war in which emperor Atahualpa had defeated his brother Huascar. Pizarro and his men soon clashed with Atahualpa and a huge force of Inca warriors at the Battle of Cajamarca.
When looking at that collision, one question inevitably comes to mind: Why were the conquistadors able to conquer the Inca Empire, yet why instead were not the Incas the ones
Many of these diseases included smallpox, chickenpox, tuberculosis, leprosy, and even the measles. An interesting thing is that the europeans had also brought over malaria to the Incas, in the later years, and they Incas actually