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What Was The Causes Of The Cold War

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Back in 1945, after World War 2 ended, there was threats of nuclear war all over the world. Why you ask, because Soviet Russia thought communism was the superior over every other governmental way, and they wanted everyone to be just like them. The Cold War started in 1945 and ended in 1991 with many events between those two dates. With the United States helping West Berlin by sending supplies. To helping South Korea fight a war with the North. Then containing Cuba from bring nuclear war on the world.
West Berlin was in hard time in 1948 because the soviets blockaded shipmentas. While the other half of Germany was recovering from the war, and was under communistic rule by the Russians. With the U.S trying to keep their word in the Truman doctrine by helping the free people of Berlin they send supplies by air. The Soviets wanted to keep capitalism out of Berlin while they were there that why they blockaded the city. France, United States and Britain all seent supplies. Plus it contained the other half of Germany from invading the western half. …show more content…

Soviet Union was backing North Korea while, the United States was with South Korea. Joseph Stalin was the leader that gave the north the approval to invade the lower half of the peninsula. In November 25, 1950 South Korea had the upper hand and pushed the north all the way to the Yalu River by China. After the north lost the upper hand chinese troops were sent to the the communist half of korea. That led to the stalemate of the war pushing the south back to the 38th parallel. This kept South Korea a democratic government not letting communism

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West Berlin was surrounded by the Soviets and might take over and become a communist state by the Soviets. The United States and its allies support west Berlin through air, flying in the supplies to west Berlin. With the Allies help, West Berlin stood strong and the Soviet had to stop the blockade on May 12, 1949.

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The United States’ efforts to oppose this expansion were known as containment. The United States was able to contain communism by aiding West Berlin, intervening in the Korean War,

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Accordingly in 19 Hundreds the japanese occupied the korean peninsula and this occupation was very forced and violent until the japanese lost the war and were forced to retreat. The the americans started to enter korea through the south and the soviets started entering from the north and both agreed to stop at a significant point and that point was the 38th parallel which split almost evenly korean in to two sides (Hickey). Both sides wanted to have party leaders and even though the elections where heavily rigged the elections still continued and Kim Il-sung was elected for the soviet party and Syngman Rhee was selected to represent the US and South Korea (Millett), parties both leaders were cruel and corrupt but the soviets had already started to build up troops to start the

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The US, Great Britain, and France were not in compliance with what Stalin wanted so Stalin blocked railroads coming into Berlin “in a doomed attempt to avert a permanent division” (Hunt 93). Stalin was trying to rebuild his side by not letting the western side completely take over. At this time the US had no way of getting supplies to the people there. The US response to this was to send B-29 bombers in order to send supplies. Our help was known as the Berlin airlift.

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In document A it states, “The Berlin Blockade of June 24th 1948 to May 11th 1949 was one of the first major international Cold War crises.” (Document A). The Soviets had a strong hold beginning the war showing their communist and authoritarian side to the West. Stalin, still leader of the Soviets, had an idea that would weaken and potentially give the Soviet control. As for Stalin's idea, “Stalin’s goal was to force the western powers to rely upon the Soviet section of Germany to supply Berlin with food and fuel, thereby giving the Soviets eventual control over the entire city.”

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And a way to stop the appeal of communism in depraved countries was by restoring international economies and promoting capitalism. One of the major events that occurred was the building of the Berlin Wall, which cut of West Berlin from communication and supplies. The Berlin blockade was an effort by the Soviet Union to cause the Allied powers to abandon their control of West Berlin after World War II. However, this was combated by the Berlin Airlifts, which flew needed supplies to the people in West Berlin. This idea of preventing communism was also displayed in document I.

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Following WWII, in 1945, the division of Korea was initiated. The Soviet Union established a pro-communist government on the Northside of Korea and Americans created a pro-democratic government on the Southside of Korea. After the division, known as the 38th parallel, occurred, North Korea began to attack again. This attack consisted of both the South and North pushing each other farther from the 38th parallel until the Chinese troops drove them back to the 38th parallel. The United States and The Soviet Union knew the war was not going anywhere but still persisted to continue.

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It was soon decided that Germany were to be broken up into four zones, the Allied powers making up the Western portion while the East would be controlled by the Soviet Union. The Berlin Airlift, also known as the Berlin Blockade, was an operation orchestrated by the U.S. aiding those in Berlin with supplies needed to keep the city running. Berlin was completely surrounded by Soviet zones; Russia closed all highways, railroads, and canals that led west Germany to west Berlin. This move was put into place in order to make food and other such supplies entirely feasible to those who lived in Berlin. Their hopes were to eventually take capitalist influences (Britain, France, and the U.S.) out of the city in order for it to be overrun by communist control.

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Following WWII, the Allied powers split up the Korean peninsula similarly to how Germany had been divided, with the Soviets controlling the North and the US controlling the South. This led to a communist North Korea and non-communist South Korea, and when these two wanted to unify, both wanted to do so on their premises. The North, then attacked the South to take over as a way to unify, leading to a war between the two. The US, as well as other countries, entered the conflict between the nations in order to combat or advocate for the spread of communism. The United States, one of the countries opposing communism under was led at this time by President Harry Truman.

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Berlin Blockade The Berlin Blockade was the first catastrophe of the Cold War. By 1945, Germany had lost the war and was divided into 4 sectors: the British, Soviet Zone, French Zone, and the American Zone. In the process of trying to gain economic recovery in Germany, the US, Great Britain, and France tried to change the currency.

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Berlin was known as the centerpiece of the Cold War. Being the capital city of Germany, the desire to have power over it was extremely high. Germany was split into two, the East, taken over by the Soviet Union, and the West, taken over by the United States, Britain, and France. Tensions rose between each country on who would be able to have power over Berlin. Since the city was on the east side and up to 100 miles inside Soviet-controlled East Germany, the Soviets had power; However, the West would not allow them to take over the capital city so easily.

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The Political controversy between Communism and Democracy had gone into play once Korea had been influenced by both of the parties. Communism had taken over the North Side of the 38th parallel as the same as Democracy influencing many parts of South Korea. When the Soviet Union liberated the North, much of the communist influences had floated around and eventually the North had become a center of communism opposed to the South who had been liberated by the United States and so forth. Communism had really sunk its teeth into the North Koreans, Kim Il Sung had become a huge figure of leadership for the North Koreans as he had many years of Guerrilla warfare and his experience being Captain of the Red army for the Soviets, Kim Sung also had major

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There are (more than two, but not a lot of) disadvantages of a two-party system including the strict and organized party values politicians must follow, the inability to agree (after everyone gives something up), this way the inability to make effective change and the extreme (dividing of people into two groups with very different opinions) of parties. The two-party system also keeps independents and moderates from being able to act on any worthwhile ideas they share that do not fall squarely within one

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One good example of a way the U.S. contained communism is carrying out The Berlin Air Lift. The Berlin Air Lift is when Germany divided into two sides, East and West, and one side was in need of food and supplies. So the U.S. air dropped supplies onto the starving country. (DOC B) shows a map of all the places that surround Berlin. This proves that it was in desperate need of help.

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This became one of the first of many international crisis of the Cold War, in which America responded well, not destroying the blockade or attacking the Soviets, but by delivering supplies through an alternate route until the USSR had no choice but to acknowledge their actions were futile and remove the blockade. Just before the Berlin Blockade and right before Harry Truman became president he said, “I believe that it must be the policy of the United States to support free peoples who are resisted subjugation by armed or outside pressures.” (A) This concept surely followed him into the incident involving West Berlin and he stayed true to his ideas in helping the citizens living there obtain resources, despite the Soviets

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