Stalin killed 20 million people just to maintain his power over Soviet Union. Conquest argues that ever since Stalin came to power he wanted to get rid of his rivals and was more worried about losing power from his rivals. So Conquest is trying to conclude that all the purges that Stalin did was to consolidate his power. Lastly, author is specifically arguing in this book that Stalin used Purges to gain power. This book is also insisting that the fear of losing power over Soviet Union forced Stalin to kill millions of
This is because Stalin’s rule was oppressive and led to millions of deaths for soviet citizens, and much of it through his own cruel methods. One of the first things he did was to put his communist ideas into place. He developed the collectivization policy which took small peasant farms to form large collective farms. (Document 3) In doing this, Stalin brought all of the farms under the operation of the state, upsetting the kulaks who were the wealth farmers.
In terms of historical context, Pipes' view that Revolution of 1917 was a classic coup with no radical changes brought to the government can be supported by the use of propaganda and terror in both governments. The most famous aspect of Stalin’s Russia was the Terror due to his paranoia and desire to be an absolute autocrat. This can be seen by the enforced regulations by NKVD and public ‘show trials’. Later, it developed into a centrally-enforced ‘cult of Stalin-worship’ and a terrifying system of labour camps- the ‘ gulag’.
Anyone who refused to cooperate were either shot or exiled as punishment. Millions of farmers were killed (“Joseph Stalin.”) and this farming method wasn’t able to produce enough food leading to famine which results in millions of other deaths across the Soviet Union (“Joseph Stalin –
Stalin Primary ambition was to turn what he believed to be the industrial backwater that was the Soviet Union into an economic a world superpower. His goal was to make up decades or even years of time in just a single decade. By the definition of his goal he succeed he had turned a mostly agricultural country into an industrial super power, but it did not come without a cost. Those cost fell on the soviet working class in two ways the first was their atrocious living conditions and the second was their personal freedoms.
For one, he adopted the Communist ideologies into his government. Stalin himself once said that “We don 't let them have ideas. Why
The constitution guaranteed Soviet citizens freedom from arbitrary arrest and the right of defense in a public trial before an independent judge "subject only to the law." These rights seemed to parallel those found in the U.S. Constitution (“The Stalin Purges”). But while everyone thought he was a good guy and trying to help them, on the inside he was planning the arrest of thousands of Communist party members and government officials. To try to maintain safe during all of the chaos, many people would blame the person right besides them for whatever they were blamed for, even though most people were innocent of any
Genocide is defined as the deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation. By definition, Joseph Stalin accomplished this goal. Stalin led a period of extreme persecution and oppression in the 1930s. This period of time became known as the Great Purge. The purge “officially” lasted between 1936 and 1938.
Have you ever read Animal Farm? In the book Animal Farm By George Orwell He seems to poke fun towards the Russian revolution. He does this by saying Stalin was a bad leader but putting him in the story as a pig. He also shows that the working class is dumb and were loyal to a fault. One more thing that he did was that he showed that communism was nothing more than a dictatorship.
Stalin would launched these purges annually in order to instill his position. Stalin had gulags where he sent anybody who defined the ideals of the Communist Party. He created a culture climate of fear within the country . People who spoke of being unhappy with the political party were endangered of being exposed of their political beliefs by neighbors. Dissidence was not tolerated under Stalin’s government.
Joseph Stalin took the lives of over 20 million people in the Soviet Union during his rule. Stalin took over after the Russian Revolution and quickly gained absolute power and became corrupted and worse than the old ruler, Tsar Nicholas. The novella Animal Farm, a satirical fable by Eric Blair, who writes under the pseudonym of George Orwell, parallels this. Orwell depicts the Russian Revolution in a bad light, portraying Stalin as an overweight, greedy boar. Mr. Jones (the Tsar) is the owner of the farm that all but one of the animals abhor.
Following Lenin’s death the enormous difficulties involved in trying to build socialism in a very underdeveloped country, encircled by imperialism, led to struggles in the party and then to backward steps. Soviet leader Joseph Stalin purged Bolshevik opponents while making concessions to careerists and increasing inequality. Nevertheless, at the same time
The secret police also targeted “... Everyone accused of being an anti-Soviet element” (Budanovic 12). The Purges were not limited to only the enlightened and the minorities, common people who expressed displeasure with the government would also find themselves in a gulag. Stalin not only wanted his reign to go on unopposed, he wanted the people to think in the Soviet mindset, making the people easier to manipulate. This would also make it easier to weed out those he thought were against him, making the interrogations and killings easier to carry out.
Stalin got rid of any opposition to his reign. In Animal Farm, Napoleon did the same. Both Stalin and Napoleon also liked to bend the truth, manipulating the media and information in their societies. Just like how Napoleon tried to hide his farm the farms lack of food to other farmers, the same way Stalin tried to hide that his country was in a massive famine.
Stalin, the leader of the Communist army in Russia and the most powerful man in the past uses violence to the ones that go against him. He has a style of dictatorship where many people suffer. Gunshots going across, people dying out, outcry, burst in tears with bruises all over the body, killing in harsh condition all occurs during Russian Revolution. The historical background of George Orwell’s Animal Farm is also the Russian Revolution. In the book, Napoleon uses dictatorship to order other animals, uses accuration, and give harsh punishment who block his way.
