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Why Is Athens Better Than Sparta

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Currently there is a great debate happening about Athens and Sparta. Some people believe that Athens is a better city state. After examining both positions, it is a evident that Sparta is better than Athens, because Sparta had a more efficient education, government and economy.
Spartans oligarchy surpassed the Athenians government in many ways. The Spartans government was an oligarchy with 2 kings and 28 men. This is significant because it makes it easier to agree on laws and rules then 600 men trying to agree on something. To be in the C.O.E. (Council of Elders) you had to be 60 years or older. This shows that older men can get a job opportunity because as you know not many elderlies can get jobs at their age and also they've lived for a longer time so they make wise decision based on personal experience. The C.O.E. prepared laws for the assembly. This shows that there won't be much chaos because there are many people and it would just be easier. The assembly could only vote yes or no on laws that the C.O.E. suggested. This is important because in Athens you need many men to approve on laws but in Sparta The C.O.E could …show more content…

Spartans only traded things if they ever needed them. This proves that Spartans are more independent than athens when it comes to farming and conquering other lands. Spartans conquered neighboring cities. This is significant because it gave spartans access to more farming land and more labor. Helots did all of the work. This proves that spartans gave people a chance to work but not as slaves. Periokin were free men who didn't have to be citizens. All in all this proves that Sparta economy as better than athens because in athens you had to be a citizen in order to be a free man. Also perioki made loads of things for the soldier like shoes and cloaks. Spartans used heavy iron rods. The part of this which seems especially relevant is the fact that it makes it harder to steal the iron

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Zareef Peeroo Tim Bailey October 15, 2014 Athenians vs. Spartans The differences between government, the role of women, and the education status of Athens and Sparta led to similar yet very different societies residing in the same area; therefor I will deconstruct these issues using an analytical comparative framework. In, Athens and Sparta, it shows all the differences between the Athenians and the Spartans. Although the two City States shared a common heritage, their differences grew so large in their own minds that they were ultimately willing to engage in a life-and-death struggle to support their separate realities (Spielvogel).

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Second, due to the government in Sparta Sparta was more organized than Athens. Athens used a form of government called a Democracy, ruled by the people. Since the people of Athens may have different opinions, leading

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Even to this day, we still use Athens and Sparta’s societal systems and structures because they were so revolutionary. Athens even introduced the idea of democracy, and Sparta had a strong military culture. Although Athens and Sparta were close together, Athens focused on leadership and education while Sparta focused on the military and war. However, due to their different governments and cultures, each has their strengths and weaknesses. However, because Athens focuses on its future leaders, Athens is the better model for a society.

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550 Words | 3 Pages

Athens vs. Sparta Whether it's government, education, art, or military, Athens and Sparta have always had many similarities as well as differences in ancient Greece. Sparta and Athens did not share the same view and opinions. As a result of these disagreements, the two ancient Greek city-states were rivals. They both had very different methods of teaching, military training, women's rights, and more. Spartans focused most on the training of war, and Athens focused most on knowledge and intelligence.

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This statement from the document shows that Sparta takes

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Athens and Sparta shared many common values and views but also had their differences. They were both city-states which is a city and its surrounding villages functioning as an independent political unit. Athens and Sparta were city-States over empires because of all of the mountains in Greece that separated the land and they acted as a modern day state would. For example, one city-state would have different views and government than a city-state on the other side of a mountain. Athens and Sparta had similar values and views on how to treat people, but had differed views on education and government.

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The Assembly acted as the first public decision-making avenue. Any free male Spartan citizen over the age of 30 who finished his military training was instantly considered a member of the Assembly. However, if a free male Spartan loses his citizenship, he is no longer eligible. The Gerousia was the next level of governmental office consisting of 30 members who were above the age of 60. Finally, we have the Ephors, five officials elected yearly and believed to be the top magistrates in Sparta, sharing authority and power with the kings (Cartwright,

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This contrasts the two cities in their perspective of what they need. Sparta powers their army with the number of Helots within the confines of their territory. Athens sees military as important but has almost as many resident aliens in their city as Sparta has natural citizens(Document 6). Looking at a list of imported goods and exported goods into the two cities, you can see how Sparta imports materials needed for supporting an army like iron, ivory,and copper. On the other hand, Athens import necessities in which the need to survive on such as wheat, skins, and salted fish to eat.

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Ancient Greece is a land consisting of many city-states, called poleis. Each polis had its own government, set of laws, rulers, and customs. Two of the most famous and influential city-states were Sparta and Athens. Sparta is better than Athens because their army was powerful and protective, girls received some education and women had more freedom than in other poleis. There are many reasons why Sparta is more superior to Athens.

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The question remains how did these events come about for each community and who could participate or hold public office? In Sparta, there was only a select group of people that had the right to participate in public life. The Periokoi, for instance, could not participate in public life in terms of Sparta itself, nor hold public office. They did have some independence for decisions within their community, but it was limited to what Sparta allowed. Another group, the

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Sparta was content to keep itself and provided army

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Sparta vs. Athens To begin with, Athens and Sparta were both famous in antiquity for their legend, cultures and the character of the people. On the one hand, the two poleis share certain obvious affinities, such as language, geographical scope, a common Greek ancestry etc. On the other hand, they were polar opposites in many aspects, from social spheres, political structures, to military might, which I believe there are some hidden depths in these city-states. Hence, let’s look at how did their people obtain the right to participate in public life and make decisions affecting the community, and who held public office first.

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There were many cases of bribery in the government that wasn't taken seriously by the court. In Sparta power was given to citizens through the assembly which consisted of all male citizens in Sparta, but in theory anyone could participate. The government had an elaborate system of checks and balances to make sure that no branch had more power than another. Also contrary to popular belief the Spartans treated there slaves bette than the Athenians. The slaves in Sparta were actually known as helots who were lower class citizens.

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The Council of Elders had a magnificent and immense power within the Sparta’s. It prepared the laws for the assembly to vote on, and it had the power to eradicate any unwanted law. Furthermore, once the laws were elected and confirmed, they served for life. The Ephors, a group of officials, decided on criminal cases with the council of elders .

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Aside from this, that is about the only thing Sparta had going for them. Meanwhile, Athens was busy focusing on creating democracy and making famous literary works, like it was no big deal. Sparta, not so much, they just wanted strong jocks. After a reviewing a few elements of Athenian culture, it is clear to see Athens was clearly better than Sparta.

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