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Why Is John Locke Considered A Natural Right

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John Locke and Karl Marx are two significant political intellectuals that have originated diverse viewpoints that are applicable to history as of today. John Locke was an English philosopher who came up with the idea of natural right. Karl Marx was a German political thinker who is known for his standpoint on communism and belief on economic classes. These two thinkers had opposing sides with their controversial topics. One topic that they had divergent views on was whether private property pertained as a natural right or not. John Locke believed that private property was a natural right. Whereas Marx supposed that the theory of private property would only cause separation between classes in society. Private property is a way to oppress the poor. They also had different views on the kind of government. Locke thought that the government was there to protect the rights of the people and if they could not uphold to their promise then the …show more content…

These two groups were constantly at odds, particularly because the bourgeoisie possessed the income of production. Because of this longstanding system of production and labor, it was natural that there would be a working class that would be continuously be oppressed by a super visional upper class. As a result of their ownership of the means of production these upper class were also given special positions within government and thus two systems, labor and government, were tarnished by class inequity. The way to attempt to even out the system and then come up with a way to end the upper class owning the means of production could there be fairness in terms of labor. On the other hand, Marx saw that labor itself was where the power of the proletariat was. The working classes possess strength in numbers and have the power to affect great change, both for the better or worse and Marx encouraged the worker to understand his position in the scheme of

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John Locke was an extremely intelligent philosopher whose ideas about government and natural rights paved the way for the American Revolution. Locke was born in 1632. In the 1600s, the ideal form of government was monarchy which Locke most definitely opposed. He was a strong believer in representative democracy based off of what the people thought was right. Locke supported something called social construct theory which guaranteed natural rights for all

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John Locke’s ideas were one of the things that pushed the revolution forward. Jean-Jacques Rousseau believed that the overall power of a country should belong to the citizens of that country. He also believed that government can function only if they have

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Locke was most well-known for his views on citizen’s rights and a limited government. Locke believed that all people had what he called “natural rights.” To Locke, natural rights would include a person’s life, liberty, and property not to be harmed. This ideology was the shaping of the English Whig tradition. The English Whig tradition was based on two forms of republicanism, known as classical republicanism and liberal republicanism.

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On the other hand, John Locke believed that if the government didn’t protect the natural rights of the people and if they didn’t do good by the people, then the people had a right to form a new government. These two ideas will linger in Europe affecting the way people in different countries view their government

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When you mention the names John Locke and Karl Marx, you automatic think that these are the two most modern political thinkers. Both Locke and Marx 's views of private property have been highly influential. John Locke 's theories of property have been most influential to capitalist thinkers whereas Karl Marx 's work have been most influential to communist and socialist thinkers and governments. The main purpose of Locke’s was of the government to protect the private property of individuals. And Marx disagree with the theory of property, because he believed that control of creating profit and to be used in enslave or those of the working class.

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Marx argued that there are two classes of people that exist in society, the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. The bourgeoisie refer to the upper class that own the means of production and whose central concern is the value of property. On the other hand, the proletariat describes the working class wageworkers in a capitalist society. Marx argued that the bourgeoisie simply exploited the proletariat, and the physical labor produced by the proletariat generated more wealth for the capitalist, leaving laborers under payed and machine-like. During this process, Marx believed that through this system of mass production, laborers were stripped of individual imagination and as a result, left individuals feeling alienated to their own emotions and erotic feelings in order to maximize production and wealth.

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Thomas Hobbes was an English philosopher who is generally credited with developing the theories behind modern Western political philosophy. In his landmark book “Leviathan” he discusses the rights of individuals, the natural equality of all men, and the concept that all political power should be derived from the consent of the people. While, John Locke was also an English philosopher who is considered the Father of Classical Liberalism. He believed in

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Locke believed that all men were created equally and that they are born with their own rights. The belief of this made people question the government because the government treated everyone differently and for the most part it wasn’t fair so when Locke challenged the government and had reason, it sparked everyone. John Locke made them believe that God had made them all equally and subject to the monarch. He also had a ‘social contract’ theory that when the government fails to secure their natural rights, citizens can withdraw their obligation to obey, and change the leadership through elections. Another one of his main ideas is that philosophy should be questioned by reason.

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The oppressed working class would be liberated once the means of producing societies basic needs fell into the hands of those who worked to produce them. Marx used conflict theory to describe the way the oppressive capitalism system effected the lives of the working

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John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau were both interesting and beneficial philosophers and theorists. Both of these theorists believed in the same ideas pertaining to society, the ways of the government, and politics; however, the two came to disagreements when it came to civilization beliefs and the ways in which a civilization should be. While they had many differences in their beliefs and ways of thinking, John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau had similarities also. These two theorists had a high number of differences. John Locke was a British philosopher and physician while Jean Rousseau was a French philosopher and music composer.

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John Locke influenced many things and people such as The Glorious Revolution, The American Revolution, The writings of Voltaire, and The French Revolution. The people who were influenced by Locke were Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, Thomas Jefferson, and etc. Locke believed in Natural Rights for human being. He believed that all men were created qual by God, who have natural right such as; the right to Life, the right to Liberty, and the right to Property (also known as “pursuit of happiness”). He wrote Two Treatises of Government in defense of constitutionalism.

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Great responses! I liked how John Locke believed in natural rights. He felt that every human was born with a blank mind and learned from their environment. I feel that knowledge is something that can be learned from the environment. For example, my grandparents never finished school

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Locke lived during the enlightenment period and contributed to political policy. So much so his works were foundational to the Declaration of Independence. Locke considered equilibriums of society and believed that certain fundamental rights and a balance of the rights would be the first step to a better society. The natural rights included life, liberty, and property. But most important of all the natural rights was the right to defend these rights if these rights are infringed upon.

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Karl Marx believed that class conflict was inevitable because Capitalism continually shrinks the remaining classes available the number of people who are more affluent become less in number, and at the expense of that, the people who become poorer become greater in number. The "middle class", Karl Marx writes, "is swamped in the competition with the large Capitalists". Due to the incident that the number of people who become poorer becomes greater in number, they as a whole gain a collective consciousness of their economic wellbeing. What first began as a strike in a local region, then expounds itself into a combining of the labour force on a national level, and later on to a regional~continental level, and then eventually onto a continental

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Class conflict, Marx believed, was what encouraged the evolution of society. To quote Marx himself, The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles. Freeman and slave, patrician and plebeian, lord and serf, guild-master and journeyman, in a word, oppressor and oppressed, stood in constant opposition to one

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