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Why Is Patient Safety Important

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Patient safety is a vital part of our health care system; it helps define quality health care. A challenging issue is keeping our patients safe because medical errors in the workplace can and they do happen. Who is responsible for taking proper measurers to ensure patient safety? Is it the nurses, physicians, administrators, society or patients themselves? All these entities are responsible for making sure the patient has the safest possible outcome. Medical errors are prone to happen so this worldwide issue will never be completely resolved however we as nurses need to make sure we are taking all appropriate actions to minimize the mistakes being made so that we are not putting our patients at risk.
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Potential risks can come in all shapes and sizes and if left undetected, risks can develop into hazardous consequences. “Risk identification is the process whereby the risk management professional becomes aware of risks in the health care environment that constitute potential loss exposures for the institution” (Carroll, 2009, 15). Risk managers seek to gather information to warn about potential risks through an array of sources, such as generic occurrence screenings (patient records, incident reports, etc.), patient surveys, incident reports and claims, state licensure surveys, the organization’s infection control and performance improvement units, The Joint Commission and other similar group surveys (the National Committee of Quality Assurance Surveys, liability insurers, risk management consultants), contracts, and last but not least informal discussions with managers and staff. Spotting risks before they happen is key (Carroll, 2009,

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Understanding how human factors affect patient safety is relevant as it can help us be more aware of the prerequisites of clinical errors and minimise them (Hinshaw, 2016). Upon reflection, I realised that patient safety is greatly affected by various personal and workplace cultural factors. I believe we should promote a self-assessment technique that was developed by the aviation industry. The acronym ‘IMSAFE’ (illness, medication, stress, alcohol, fatigue, and emotion) can be relevant for us before we commence our work each day to ensure a patient safety culture (Muglu & Navratnarajah,

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However, there are limited studies that have addressed safety climate among healthcare workers (Gershon et al., 2000; Hahn and Murphy, 2008; Smith et al., 2013). The question is that why ones should discriminate patient safety climate against safety climate of Healthcare Providers such as nurses. The reason is that there are powerful laws that support patient rights and continues supervision is implemented for that. On the other hand, patients are vulnerable individuals so any unsafe behavior has a potential of leading to serious consequences. In the other viewpoint, indeed patients are customer and healthcare managers attempt to obtain their customer satisfaction, because of business competition and/or financial

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