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Why Is Theodore Roosevelt Considered The Progressive Era

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In the early 20th century our country went through a time that was considered the progressive era. Through out this era there were three presidents that tried to promote the ideas of this time. Of the three presidents Theodore Roosevelt was the most successful at promoting the progressive ideas and reforms of that time with the, Hepburn ACT, the making of national forest and parks, irrigation works, and reservoirs, and the Meat inspection ACT/Pure Food and drug ACT. During the Progressive era there was a high need for the railroads. At this time people and companies were using the railroad like it was a lifeline. People used the railroad to get around and go from place to place and to travel. Companies used the railroad to get their products …show more content…

The Hepburn Act was mostly made to strengthen the Elkins Act of 1903. The Elkins Act of 1903 was made to stop the railroads from making low shipping rates for big companies. The Act was unsuccessful because the railroads and big companies were able to undermine the act. That’s why Roosevelt passed the Hepburn Act. The Hepburn Act was made to give the Interstate Commence Commission the power to regulate the shipping rates of the railroads. While some senators opposed this and tried to fight to make the ICC (Interstate Commence Commission) powerless. Roosevelt was able to pass the bill by promoting Economic equality. He promoted the Economic equality by taking the issue straight to the people. He took the issue to the people because he wanted the people to have a say and not go to the rich senators and representatives who most likely wouldn’t even be effected by the passing of the Act or the veto of the act. This wasn’t the only thing that made Theodore Roosevelt the best progressive …show more content…

He was the first conservationist president to take office in the United States. He worked with the head of the Forestry Bureau Gifford Pinchot, and the head of Reclamation Service, Frederick Newell. Together they worked to revolutionize this area of the United States government. In the year of 1902 Theodore Roosevelt signed the Newlands Reclamation Bill, which used money from federal land sales to build reservoirs and irrigation works to promote agriculture in the arid West of America. When Theodore Roosevelt won reelection in 1904, he felt more empowered to make environmental changes to this domain. He moved the Forest Service from the Department of Interior to the Department of Agriculture with the help of Pinchot. When Forest Services moved into the Department of Agriculture with Pinchot as the head it gave Forest Services more power to acquire their goals of conservation While Theodore Roosevelt and Pinchot worked together they were able to reduce the role the local and state have in the management of natural resources. As President Roosevelt used his power to order the making of 150 new national forests, he also increased the amount of protected land from 42 million acres to 172 million acres. The president also created five national parks, eighteen national monuments, and 51 wildlife

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Although the Progressive movement was highly influenced American politics, it was only effective during the terms of certain presidents and over certain people. Presidents such as Theodore Roosevelt, William Taft, Woodrow Wilson, and Franklin Roosevelt were all presidents that used the Progressive movement to influence American politics. They all believed that moral reform, an expansion of democracy, and regulation of the economy was the goal for America. Throughout all of their terms, each president changed and added to American society and politics based off of the Progressive view. Theodore Roosevelt was the first Progressive president who made huge adjustments to the American political system while in office.

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The Progressive Movement Of 1901 To 1971 Was A Triumph Of Conservatism

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The Progressive Era is one of the reasons America still stands strong today. It lasted from the 1890’s to the 1920’s and seeked to reform American policies and government. There are 3 main people who have contributed to the Progressive area - Theodore Roosevelt, William Taft, and Woodrow Wilson. These three presidents enforced and introduced laws and regulations that allowed more flexibility and choice for the people, and they are still in use today. If it weren’t for them, America would still be overly ruled by corporations and silenced by the government and our people would be sick.

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During his presidency, Theodore Roosevelt protected approximately 230 million acres of public land.”. Founded 230 million acres of public land during his presidency and 150 million acres was set a site for national forests. “The Antiquities Act is the first law to establish that archeological sites on public lands are important public

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Theodore Roosevelt managed to balance his innate desire to protect America’s natural resources with practical industrial advancements. The nineteenth century saw the emergence of a nascent environmentalist movement, and within the twentieth century, it received tremendous support from Roosevelt’s administration. However, Roosevelt’s successor, Taft, arguably had a greater contribution to conservation, though he receives limited recognition. Despite his presidency being marred by corruption and graft, in particular the Pinchot-Ballinger controversy, Taft himself was a dedicated conservationist. He continued Roosevelt’s legacy, designated thousands of acres land for national reserves and parks, and establishing the National Conservation Association.

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Role Of Government During The Progressive Era

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Government oversight of big business (monopolies) and child labor were serious issues during the early 1900 's. Progressives were a group of reformers during these years that were fighting to "purify" the government, and eliminate political bosses and the corruption frequently connected with them. There were four main goals of the Progressives, fostering industrial efficiency, creating economic reform, promoting moral improvement, and protecting social welfare. The two Presidents that shared commitment to enacting these major social reforms were Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson. Roosevelt, through use of the Square Deal, promoted the conservation movement and placed millions of acres of land under federal protection to preserve America

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1446 Words | 6 Pages

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