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Betty's Conflict Theory

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Feminist scholars use a conflict approach to analyze general themes of gender relations as well as the influence of the family. Scholars of feminist approach examined the role of the family in maintaining inequalities in male-females relations. The liberal feminist’s uses conflict approach in terms of inequalities faced by females and privileges enjoyed by male in every aspect of society. Because of decision making power that leads to oppression of women. (Wollstonecraft, Marry.1792).
Friedan Betty also known as Betty Naomi Goldstein commonly considered as one of the founding mothers of feminism's Second Wave. Friedan while remaining at home to care for her family she felt impatient as a homemaker and developed curiosity if other women felt …show more content…

She also helped progress the women's rights movement as one of the creator of the National Organization for Women (Friedan, Betty. 1963).
Her book The Feminine Mystique shaped a social upheaval by dismissing the myth that all women desired to be happy homemakers, and marking the start of what would become Friedan's extremely momentous role in the women's rights movement. The work is also attributed with inspiring second-wave feminism in the United States (Friedan, Betty. 1963).
Feminist argues patriarchy literally means rule of the father in a male-dominated family. It is a social and philosophical concept which considers men (who are the patriarchs) as superior to women. Walby Sylvia (1990) in “Theorizing Patriarchy” calls it “a system of social structures and practices in which men dominate, oppress and exploit women”. Patriarchy is based on a system of power relations which are hierarchical and unequal where men control women’s production, reproduction and sexuality. It imposes masculine and feminine stereotypes in society which reinforce the unequal power relations between men and women. Where the term ‘masculine’ or ‘masculinities’ are not the same as ‘men’. To speak of masculinities is to speak about gender relations. Masculinities concern the position of men in a gender order. They can be defined as the patterns of practice by which people (both men and women, though mainly men) engage in that position (Raewyn, Connell’s.

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In relation to the previous discussion on Margaret Sanger, this chapter will explore the theories of Sanger who wrote in the period of first wave feminism in relation to Betty Friedan; a second wave feminist and women’s activist who, like Sanger chooses to focus on the constraints of female biology despite the difference in time. This direct comparison allows a critical analysis between the parallels and differences of the first two waves of feminism on the grounds of bodily autonomy; investigating further whether these two waves are connected on these grounds and how significant they are in the different time frames. Friedan positioned herself within society as one of the most influential figures to contribute to the development of feminism

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The women's rights movement was very important to women in the 1800’s. Women were fighting to gain momentum in society and gender equality. Women wanted to have the same rights as men did and the same power because they were getting tired of how their lives were being unfairly treated in society. All women wanted was to be allowed to live life in an atmosphere of religious freedom, having a voice in the government, and living free of lifelong enslavement by another person. Since women were treated poorly since the time period of the American Revolution, when the patriots fought to win their freedom from tyranny, women thought it was unfair since they hadn't gained freedom for themselves.

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Women did not always have the rights they do today. Women were oppressed for centuries, and the path to getting equality in America today was not easy. Many Women’s rights activists, who we now call feminists, have tried to fix it, but the woman who finally started to get women’s rights taken seriously was Susan B Anthony. Susan did many difficult things to get what she did done, and ultimately what she did changed the way our country feels about women today. Susan B Anthony was a women’s rights activist in the 1800’s.

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Patriarchy is a system of society or government in which men hold the power and women are largely excluded from it. This influenced the life of almost all ancient civilizations because it was apart of the main infrastructure. For example, in the Gupta Empire, many Indian families had patriarchal influence, headed by the oldest male member. All family members worked together to condition their crops. Since drought was colloquial, they had to work closer together.

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The National Organization for Women aimed to promote women 's ideas, eliminate discrimination, and protect the equal rights of women in all aspects of life. Friedan ignited the second wave of American feminism by writing The Feminine Mystique. Friedan 's audience would most likely be women who want their rights and are annoyed with the housewife role. In her article, "The Importance of Work," Friedan uses several means of persuasion and different types of rhetorical strategies to describe the change in human identity. Friedan uses logos, the ability to convince her audience by logic and reasoning, throughout her article to describe facts that took place in 1963.

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Betty Friedan was a feminist, author, and a mother. She graduated from Smith College in 1942, after experiencing a normal childhood. Friedan published the book The Feminine Mystique in 1963;

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Her whole life was spent soaking in negativity about women and their place in the world. With her strong opinions about feminism, she pushed for change, which is why she headed the National Organization for Women. Friedan was active in each revival of feminism, for she believed women were not valued and did not value themselves. In 1963, she published the Feminine Mystique. Her stance on feminism and a woman’s role in society can be clearly stated in this book.

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Betty Friedan was born in 1921. She graduated from Smith College in 1942. She wanted to study psychology graduate degree from UC Berkeley. Instead, she becomes a housewife and mother in New York, writing articles for women’s magazines. Friedan then stayed to care for her family.

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Women demanded equal pay for equal work, access to birth control and abortion, and an end to sexual harassment and discrimination. In 1963, feminist icon Betty Friedan published "The Feminine Mystique," a groundbreaking book that challenged the idea that a woman's place was in the home. The book sparked a movement, and soon women across the country were organizing and speaking out. In 1966, the National Organization for Women (NOW) was founded, to achieve

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It was not until 1963 the Feminine Mystique was written and published by Betty Friedan which was claimed to start the women’s rights movement of the 1960s “The Feminine Mystique is remembered as the book that “started” the women 's movement and 1960s feminism in the United States.” In her book Friedan described her life as a typical housewife of the 1960s, she argued that women’s role was not just to be housewives and do housework, but instead they are a lot more important than that; she also called women to recognize their potential, to speak up and to aspire to work in professional jobs and become equal to men, “She also helped advance the women’s rights movement as one of the founders of the National

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A patriarchy is a system where men dominate, and women are marginalized. The patriarchy can be traced to Aristotle’s writings in Ancient Greece, where he spoke of women as subordinates of men. Aristotle was also dependent on dualism (dividing reality into different spheres). In the case of men and women, men were seen as the rational and women, the emotional. These labels lead to sexist behavior and thus oppression of women, because they were seen as less than men.

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Masculinity refers to the qualities, personality traits and roles that are associated with the male gender. In the 21st century, there has been a movement, a drive in the more socially aware sections of the world to equalize or balance out masculinity and femininity. Feminism or, at least the main stream feminism aims to find equality for the females in social, political and economical fields. Even today, as we work forward to find a middle ground for the two genders, masculinity is seen as the superior quality that only men are privileged to have. Hence, main stream feminism is so focused on emancipating women by encouraging them to let go of the ‘weaker’ feminine qualities and roles and fit themselves in a Man’s world by embracing masculinity

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Masculinity (also called boyhood, manliness or manhood) is a set of attributes, behaviors and roles generally associated with boys and men. But the culture doesn’t end at the definition, it starts from there. The first thing to come to mind when the word masculinity is heard is usually a man flexing his gigantic muscles, as the word might sound to suggest, and that right there is the current culture of masculinity because sadly, in the world we live in, not everyone has a “muscular body”. So far we know the concept of masculinity, but the culture is what is truly hampering.

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