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Ww1 Battle Report

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Part A: Battle Report When did the battle occur? From as early as December 1915, Australian, British and Canadian miners had been digging an intricate tunnel system under the enemy’s front line. A seven day preliminary bombardment was also conducted to put pressure on the enemy before the infantry assault. At 3:10 a.m. on the 7th June 1917 massive explosions erupted. The Allies advanced quickly although the German resistance of this battle was not fully extinguished until the 11th of June 1917. Where did the battle occur? The battle occured on the Western Front near the village of Messines. Messines is situated in Belgian’s West Flanders. The main objective of the allies was to claim Wyschaete-Messines Ridge, the high ground south of Ypres. …show more content…

Through the cloud of dust, and after a perfectly placed barrage, the Allies advanced and by 3:50am the New Zealanders where on the crest of the ridge. The 3rd Australian division suffered badly with an attack using phosgene shells causing 500 men to be gassed and temporarily put out of action and hundreds of others who fell to shrapnel wounds. Despite the few setbacks, the Allies advanced quickly with the German frontlines being taken in just 3 hours. All objectives were secured within twelve hours of the initial explosion. The German troops launched a counter-attack which was managed and the remaining German resistance was extinguished on the 11th of June. Outcome of Battle The battle was a major success for the allies as they gained control of the higher land, near Messines in the Ypres Salient. The Allies suffered a total of 24,562 casualties from the 1-12th June and the Germans had surprisingly slightly less, recorded as 22,988 from the 1-10th June. Also, four Victoria Crosses were awarded to soldiers for acts of outstanding bravery. They were awarded to Private John Carrol (Australia), Captain Robert Grieve (Australia), Lance-Corporal Sam Frickleton (New Zealand) and Private William Ratcliffe

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he Battle of Hamel was an exceedingly prosperous assault on the Western Front fought by the Allies, on the 4th of July 1918. The purpose of the Battle of Hamel was to attack and capture the high ground of the village of Le Hamel in France (shown in the source E), under the command of Lieutenant General John Monash. The meticulous plan conveyed by General John Monash made this battle an intensely effective advance. The Battle of Hamel is documented to have persisted for only 93 minutes and is deliberated as the turning point for Allied triumph in World War 1. It is imperative to incorporate the views and perspectives of the offensive, it is said that before the Battle of Hamel the German offensive formed a prominence in the British line that

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Many bombs were dropped by the Japanese with many hitting the Kokoda track not only killing the Australian soldiers but also some of their own. In the Kokoda track the conditions were almost cruel and undesirably hard to deal with. Supplies were small and diseases such as malaria hit the men’s ability to fight. The Australians called the battle, the battle of a lifetime. The fighting on the Kokoda track was an infantryman’s war in the close jungle where the emeries was often not seen by only a few meters’ away from each other.

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After Japan as an Army and a County had been through so much, the order came in to turn around and withdraw the orders to “Cross the mountains of Kokoda and attack Port Moresby”. But even after hearing the new orders, Japan kept positive that they would get through the hard time Japan was going through and that they could still win this war. After more and more days went by hope was lost, the Japan troops slowly got pushed back towards Buna and Gona. Eventually they reached the coasts of Buna, Gona and Sanananda and got together all of their 6000 troops to wait for the Australians. They built fortresses and everything to prepare for this battle, but after going through so much, they were ruined and Australia won the battle there.

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The 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th and 12th Battalions backed up the first Brigade the next day and it continued for four days. They supplied everything for themselves including weapons, food and water and was one of the two main countries leading the diversion. This war was known as trench warfare as they used trenches to live in before they went to fight. The battle was known as a ‘win’ as more of the Turkish died than the Australians. Lone Pine became a furious nightmare of hand to hand combat and sometimes they shot own team mates in confusion.

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They were aiding their allies who were against the Germans. Canadians had two British divisions on their right, and two French army divisions on their left. One British officer remembered, "The Germans held the higher ground and were able to fire into our Allied trenches. "(Ypres 1915) Salient was a dangerous place to defend as it was surrounded on three sides by enemy soldiers and artillery.

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In the year of 1915, a war broke out in Turkey, between the ANZAC soldiers and the Turkish soldiers. The war took place between April and December of 1915. Many young Australian and New Zealand soldiers decided they wanted to battle. However, once they arrived to Turkey, the troops over in Turkey were ready for any attack. Many people believed that if they attacked and defeated Turkey, it would shorten World War 1.

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As being one of the very few major battles Australia had been involved in this feat has been influence tremendously exaggerated. There is no doubt of the difficulty of the terrain the anzacs faced but the problem s some of the recount of the conditions to exaggerating. It is common to hear the track described as green hell or the toughest terrain in the world. In fact, it is not just Past politician exaggerating the campaign for political ends with Kevin Rudd commented that he was a survivor of the Kokoda track with sparked outrage among veterans. The fact of the matter is the terrain isn’t even the toughest in Papa New gunie let alone the

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Australian and Allied Forces’ men were in the middle of a horrific battle, a storm of artillery shells, explosions and machine gun fire. The result of this incredibly costly offensive, the return was a measly 8 kilometres. On the 10th of November 1917, the the Battle of Passchendaele was officially abandoned by the Allied Forces, with the German Empire clearly better off from the battle. By that time Australia’s contribution to the offensive were already withdrawn, after 38,000 casualties with 12,000 dead, the deaths from the Battle of Passchendaele accounted for roughly 58% of the deaths from battle during 1917. The Battle of Passchendaele is a vivid reminder of the destructiveness of the Great War, with thousands and thousands of men from all over the world sick, injured or dead as a result of this battle.

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During World War 2, the battle for the Kokoda Track played a significant role in ensuring that Australia was safe from a Japanese invasion. In early 1942 Japan’s advances in the Pacific seemed unstoppable. The Japanese planned to capture Port Moresby in Papua New Guinea to provide them with a clear path to Queensland. To ensure that Australia was safe from the Japanese, Australian troops fought against the Japanese on the Kokoda Track. The effect this battle had on Australia will be discussed through looking at what happened in the battle for the Kokoda Track; the efforts of the Australian troops who fought in the battle; and the impact the battle had on the Australians back home.

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Some German trenches were captured Australian brigades, however, due to having so few men compared to the Germans, they were forced to

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So, day-by-day when the Allied forces were taking back miles of land some Germans actually held back the assault. Then the skies cleared of fog and our Air Force really started to cause some hurt. Meanwhile during the battle thousands of our people died, but hundreds of thousands of Germans died. For every 1 Allied soldier that died about 10 Germans died. It took the Allies about 6 months to reclaim the land that the Germans took, but when we finally did tons of Axis forces had died.

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George S. Patton is known to many as "Old Blood and Guts", is the Allies main source of victory. He was an American General, his third army was assigned to Belgium. General Patton captured Bagstone, which was one of the main goals of this battle. He cut off supply for tanks; This left the Germans running out of fuel, ammunition and troops. General Patton forced a surrender on the Nazis.

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Vimy Ridge had a bad reputation among the allies for being an infamous fortification. Previous assaults on Vimy Ridge in 1914 and 1915 had costed hundreds of thousands of casualties and had been very unsuccessful (“The Battle of Vimy Ridge Historical Sheets”). It was soon known by the allies that Vimy Ridge was the most fortified position in the Hindenburg line (“Wilson-Smith”). Vimy Ridge was saturated with tunnels and trenches that were that were manned by highly trained German soldiers with many machine guns and artillery pieces (“Wilson-Smith”). On top of Vimy Ridge being the difficult fortification to take in the Arras offensive, the Canadians had to do it in horrendous weather.

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After a total loss of 17 million people, both soldiers and civilians, the war ended with an Ally victory. In 1919, the Allies (except

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From April 9 to 12, 1917, the four divisions of the Canadian Corps attacked the ridge, capturing it from the Germans. This had created significance for Canada, because it was the first time in which all four divisions came together and fought as one nation. “The victory at Vimy Ridge was greeted with enthusiasm in Canada, and after the war the battle became a symbol of an awakening Canadian nationalism. One of the prime reasons is that soldiers from every region of Canada — fighting together for the first time as a single assaulting force in the Canadian Corps — had taken the ridge together. ”(Canadian Encyclopedia).

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