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Eyewitness testimony abstract research paper
Essays on eyewitness testimony
Essays on eyewitness testimony
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The law review article I chose was written by a Law Professor regarding police claims on self-defense. The author talks about Zimmerman’s murder trial and how the judge refused to allow prosecution to argue that the neighborhood watch volunteer racially profiled Martin. Zimmerman was charged with second-degree murder for shooting a 17-year-old, Trayvon Martin. The state of Florida filed an affidavit of probable cause stating that Zimmerman profiled and confronted Martin and shot him to death when Martin didn’t commit any crimes. Zimmerman claims he shot Martin in self-defense.
George Zimmerman was not guilty and created many angry protesters. He won by the sole witness of the case.
In DwWanye Wickham editorial “How did Zimmerman become a victim?” Wickham uses facts to show how Trayvon was the real victim is this case. How was Zimmerman a victim? Zimmerman was armed with a 9-mm and Trayvon with one can of tea and skittles. Who do you think is the real victim in this case?
George Zimmerman was instructed not to leave his car by officials, yet he ignored their commands and left his car to go after Mr. Martin. It was George’s choice to pursue him even after being told to stay in his car, initially it was George’s own choice to kill Trayvon Martin. Not out of self-defense, but out of an unjust suspicion. After all, Trayvon Martin who was only walking through the neighborhood to get back to his father’s house only after getting some skittles and a drink. Then Trayvon Martin was pursued by George Zimmerman just for walking home, doing nothing, to then be shot?
An most common legal court case that has encouraged my decision to pursue a career in law was the Trayvon Martin v.s. George Zimmerman case. This case was about an 17-year-old African American young male adult was shot by George Zimmerman in "self defense". This happened on February 26th, 2012 at night when Trayvon was walking home and Zimmerman called the cops saying it looked like he was up to no good. To sum it up, Trayvon was fatally shot by Zimmerman, a neighborhood watch volunteer, in Sanford, Florida. This case was basically related in the racism category due to profiling and stereotypes.
Ever been accused of manslaughter or been called a racist? Well George Zimmerman has, in the Trayvon Martin case. Many people do believe that George Zimmerman is a racist and a murderer. Opinions and facts are all a big part of this case. Obviously George Zimmerman did kill Trayvon Martin, but he still has pleaded not guilty.
This week’s topic was very interesting to learn about how important eyewitnesses can be when a crime and accidents do occur. In the case that was presented in the 60-minute segment of Ronald Cotton and Jennifer Thompson is exactly how legal system can fail us when it comes to the eyewitnesses’ identification testimony and how a person’s perception and memory can be altered. The aspect of psychology and law research from this week’s course material is most relevant to the topic of perception and memory. The memory has different stages the first is encoding the process of entering perception into memory.
Researched Argument Essay Having accurate representation matters. Unfortunately, that is a concept that the media industry has not quite grasped. The portrayal of African Americans in the media, whether it be plays, television, news, movies, or social media has always been negative since the birth of slavery in the United States of America. Playing on the negative stereotypes of African Americans, white Americans have gone on to believe their false impressions of Africans Americans and this has hindered African Americans from gaining social change and respectability.
This also protects the interrogators as it protects them from allegations of violence towards a suspect or corruption as their entire interrogation will be recorded so any allegations can be investigated thoroughly. This reform has actually been put into use by many police departments in the United States. The Innocence Project reports that over 850 jurisdictions nationwide have put the reform into place and that police departments are pleased with the reform. This is helped by the fact that the states of Alaska, Minnesota, and Illinois have some form of requirement in their constitutions for interrogations to be recorded. This reform would have helped free Curtis Jasper Moore even
How far does self defense go? For the Florida man, George Zimmerman, it went as far as taking a life. Zimmerman was acquitted for the murder of Trayvon Martin causing many to become outraged. Oodles of protest were held, primarily by the African American community, for the issue of racial profiling, gun violence, and the way Zimmerman pursued Martin. Despite the controversy surrounding the case, the evidence shows that Zimmerman is, in fact, innocent.
One example, of this is as stated above that many people do not believe that George Zimmerman was acting on self-defense. They believed that he was racially profiling Trayvon Martin. The death of another young black boy in the black community, Trayvon Martin, shadows over Zimmerman stating that he acted in self-defense. There is sufficient amount of evidence for both sides to claim there arguments are true. According to Zimmerman Martin looked suspicious when he first encountered him when he was driving by.
Effects of post identification feedback on eyewitness identification and nonidentification confidence. Journal of Applied Psychology, 89, 334–346. Lindsay, R., & Wells, G. (1985). Improving eyewitness identification from lineups: Simultaneous versus sequential lineup presentations. Journal of Applied Psychology, 70, 556–564.
Historically, eyewitness accounts of a crime were a vital piece of evidence used in the prosecution of criminal offenses. Lineups were a method used where typically a group of individuals not involved in the crime along with the suspect whom is believed to be directly related to the crime are grouped together for the witness to review in the hopes to identify the suspect. This is accomplished in two ways, the first is simultaneous where several photos are grouped together at the same time (typically six) for the witness to review. This specific procedure raises the issue of certainty from the witness.
She urges jurors to remain skeptical of eyewitness identifications of defendants, and demonstrates how mistakes have been made. This book is built around descriptions of cases in which Loftus has been involved as an expert witness for the defense. The book begins with a brief description
Since the founding of our judicial system there have always been individuals claiming innocence to a crime that they have been found guilty of, traditionally, after their sentencing no matter how innocent they may or may not be would have to serve, live and possibly die by the decision of their peers. The Innocence Project, founded in 1992 by Barry C. Scheck alongside Peter J. Neufeld faces this issue by challenging the sentencing of convicted individuals who claim their innocence and have factual ground to stand upon. The Innocence Project uses the recent advances in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) testing to prove their client’s innocence by using methods that were not available, too primitive or not provided to their clients during their investigation,