Haemophilia A is an inherited genetic disorder which causes a bleeding tendency, mainly into joint spaces. This is due to the inadequacy of clotting, (L.A.Valentino et al 2012). This disease is developed from a mutation of the gene F8 which contains information on how to make the protein, coagulation factor VIII in the plasma which contributes to blood clotting. Therefore the disruption of this process leads to prolonged bleeding, (Konkle BA, Josephson NC and Nakaya Fletcher S, 2000). The key symptom
Haemophilia A is an X-linked recessive disorder and is caused by an inherited genetic mutation that is a permanent alternation in the DNA sequence which makes up a gene. This means that some of the body processes will not work in a normal way. The DNA molecule is packaged into a thread – like structure called chromosomes and they are responsible for carrying genetic information in the form of genes. There are two types of sex chromosomes: the X chromosome and the Y chromosome. All humans have a pair
The “Bleeder Prince” and Public Knowledge about Haemophilia in Victorian Britain. Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences, Volume 67; 2012; 67: 457-490. 4. D.M.Potts, W.T.W.Potts. Chapter 7: Crowns Rolling Around the Floor. In: Queen Victoria’s Gene –Haemophilia and the Royal Family. Gloucestershire; Sutton Publishing Ltd: 1995:85-94. 5. D.M.Potts, W.T.W.Potts. Chapter 3: Victoire and Victoria. In: Queen Victoria’s Gene –Haemophilia and the Royal Family. Gloucestershire; Sutton Publishing
There are two types of hemophilia the most common being hemophilia A and then hemophilia B. “Hemophilia A is the most common type of the condition; 1 in 4,000 to 1 in 5,000 males worldwide are born with this disorder. Hemophilia B occurs in approximately 1 in 20,000 newborn males worldwide.” according to Genetics Home Reference. Males are more prone to get the disease because they only have one X chromosome
Classic Hemophilia affects approximately every ten thousand person in the population (Elaine Sergis 1972). There are two common Hemophilia disorders, which are Hemophilia A and Hemophilia B. Hemophilia A is the most common one, it is caused by having low levels of clotting factor VIII (Mayo Clinic Staff 2014). Hemophilia B is caused by not having enough clotting factor IX (Mayo Clinic Staff 2014). People with Hemophilia are basically lacking in a protein that the body needs to proceed a process of blood
Genetically, traditional hereditary hemophilia can be categorized as type A or B depending on whether the eighth (FVIII) or ninth (FIX) blood clotting factors are affected, respectively. These factors are enzymes and other proteins that form the clotting response when a cut occurs. The exact type can be diagnosed by either blood
Do you ever hate it when you bump it into something? No big deal right? Well that’s not quite the situation for people that suffer from Hemophilia. Hemophilia is a genetic disorder that is passed down from parents to their children. Problematic and frequent bleeding is the major aspect of this disorder, it is commonly detected before the victim reaches their adult years, but due to increased research there might be breakthroughs involving stem cell treatments. The reason why people are born with
From the time he was ten and onward, Bill Maurits has lived with Hemophilia B, a terrible genetic disease that causes severe bruising and defective blood clotting (Regalado, “Gene Therapy pis..."). He has gone virtually his entire life having to take expensive medicines and rely on getting blood transfusion IV drips to keep this disease at bay. However, this lifestyle changed in April of 2016. Bill underwent a series of treatments of which would virtually cure him of his disease, and rid him of his
FUNCTION Niacin is a water-soluble vitamin of the B complex; it is also referred to as vitamin B3 or nicotinic acid. It is one of the eight water-soluble B vitamins that are important for normal function of body processes. Nicotinic acid can be made in the body from the amino acid tryptophan. In order for nicotinic acid to be created from tryptophan, several vitamins and minerals are required for it to occur. This includes vitamins B2 and B6, iron, and copper. Niacin is needed for energy metabolism
ORAL CHLAMYDIA SYMPTOMS Most persons infected with Chlamydia (oral Chlamydia inclusive) usually do not show or have any outward symptoms in the early stages of the infection. In fact, research has revealed that most persons infected with Chlamydia (including oral Chlamydia) have no symptoms at all and if at all symptoms do appear, it often begins to surface after about two to three weeks after infection. Though the symptoms are usually delayed, oral Chlamydia has symptoms which can be identified
Truth. People use this word almost everyday. And the question “What is truth?” dates back before Galileo, Plato, and Aristotle. People have tried to unpack the meaning of this simple five letter word and yet it has grown and become more complex than ever. There are of course different opinion that people say are truths such as, “I like that color.” Other truths include facts such as, “There are 12 inches in 1 foot.” Then there are truths that people connect to their identity: race, gender, career
The Hunger for Capitalism The first book of the trilogy, The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins introduces the oppressive reign of the Capitol in the futuristic United States. At the same time, the book demonstrates how the repressive violence of the State leads to serious psychological effects of the main characters. In order to determine this, I conduct a Marxist literary analysis of the Hunger Games, by focusing on representations of capitalism and commodities, and further, how the ideologies of
The Minoans were one of the earliest Greek civilizations. They resided on the island of Crete, south of the Greek mainland. This civilization developed a hypocaust heating system, a sewer system, underground clay pipes, and many other practical innovations. These technological advances made by the Minoans have significantly contributed to their importance in the development of this period of world history. The Minoans were the first civilization to develop a hypocaust system, which is described as
Tiffany Davis Doris Epnett Composition 1 16 February 2016 Hepatitis B Vaccine Of all the STDs an individual can contract Hepatitis B is usually the farthest from a young adults’ radar. It’s not something that we hear about in everyday life. While it is a sexually transmitted disease, sexual contact isn’t the only way to contract the virus. It can be contracted by something as simple as accidentally using an infected individuals’ toothbrush. Apparently it’s more common than an average person thinks
we forget to associate it with our families, our loved ones, or even ourselves. We believe in the invincibility of our bodies and the impossibility of infection. It is this mindset that has allowed Hepatitis B and other viruses to secure their survival and prevalence in the world. Hepatitis B is an inflammation of the liver caused by HBV, which is a double stranded DNA virus. The infection can lead to liver failure, cirrhosis, or hepatocellular carcinoma (Aspinall et al., 2011). HBV has been considered
History Accuracy on The Boy in the Striped Pajamas The Boy in the Striped pajamas by John Boyne is about a nine year old boy, Bruno, lives with his twelve year old sister, Gretel and his mother, father, and a couple of family works like a maid and cook. Their father is a Nazi officer. They live in Berlin but move to “Out-With”. While in “Out-With”, he befriends a boy in striped pajamas named Shmuel. Bruno goes to see him every day that he can. He brings Shmuel food and they talk. The downside is
are just recently beginning to gain recognition in this male-dominated form. These women, known as b-girls, have embraced the on-going struggles in a predominantly male-dominated culture. My thesis will be examining how women have acclimated to this heavily male influenced culture of break dance and the struggles and hardships that they have had to overcome to make their place and identity within the b-boy community. In this pursuit, I will be further discussing how women are endeavoring to mitigate
Hepatitis B is a very serious disease, that has taken many people's’ lives. Hepatitis B has a vaccine, but many people don’t have access to it, and if left untreated, it can be fatal. This disease is infectious, but it can be cured and prevented. There are many symptoms, and most of them are pretty serious. To become infected by Hepatitis B, one must come into contact with the blood or other bodily fluids of an infected person. There are quite a few preventive measures you must take, but people still
Top Health Benefits Vitamin B12 Top Health Benefits of Vitamin B12 Best Health Tips for Vitamin B12 Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a key role in the normal functioning of the brain and nervous system and in blood formation. It is one of eight vitamins. It is usually involved in the metabolism of human cells, in particular, affect the synthesis and regulation of DNA, but also related to fatty acid synthesis and energy generation. As the largest and most
Is there a truer higher reality than what most people experience? This question can best be answered by examining the protagonist in both Allegory of the Cave by Plato and The Man Who Lived Underground by Richard Wright. The answer to this question, is very complex as it includes the definition of reality, how to measure the terms truer and higher, and the consensus of people’s experiences. because there is no way to prove that there is a truer higher reality beyond what most people experience, this