Hyperuricemia Essays

Gout is a condition where the joints in the hands or feet become inflamed, resulting in painful swelling and redness of the skin. It is caused by uric acid in the bloodstream which accumulates and crystallises around the joints and the tissues surrounding them which causes pain to the patient. These crystals form due to the absence of the enzyme uricase in the human body, which catalyses prevents crystallisation by converting uric acid to the more soluble allantoin . If left untreated, irreversible

5. Turmeric and ginger. These common kitchen staples also help cure the symptoms and alleviate the pain, inflammation and swelling of the joints as home remedies for gout. It promotes urine flow to easily flush away toxins from the body and prevents it from becoming worse. a. Combine 1 teaspoon each of powdered turmeric and ginger. b. Mix thoroughly and add half of the mixture to a glass of warm milk. c. Drink twice a day, once before bedtime. These ingredients are not recommended for people with

crystals in joints,where they cause an inflammatory response, and in soft tissues where they do not. Crystal deposition occurs when serum becomes saturated with urate,the final breakdown product of purine metabolism.It is characterized by chronic hyperuricemia which is defined as serum urate levels above 6.8mg/dl,the level above which the physiological saturation threshold is exceeded.Typically gout produces an acute monoarthritis of rapid onset,often waking patients from sleep. Gout manifests itself

lifestyle, referring to podagra as an 'arthritis of the rich ', as opposed to rheumatism, an arthritis of the poor. Six centuries later, Galen was the first to describe tophi, the crystallized monosodium urate deposits that can follow longstanding hyperuricemia. Galen associated gout with

INTRODUCTION: Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) is an ossification of the vertebral body's anterior and lateral side (1,2). This is a rare entity and also known as Forestier’s disease, rarely associated with systemic diseases such as diabetes mellitus and obesity and occurs mostly in the fifth and sixth decade of life and in males (3). The osteophytes are usually seen in the thoracic, lumbar and cervical vertebrae (97%, 90%, 78%) (4). Most of patients are asymptomatic, dysphagia

Discussion: Pre-eclampsia a hypertensive disorders complicating pregnancy (HDP) is a major disease which seriously endangers the safety of mother and fetus during pregnancy. Pre-eclampsia affects approximately 2-8 per cent of pregnancies worldwide and is considered as the major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality (14).Thus major efforts are being made to identify effective biomarkers for the risk assessment and disease management. An ideal biomarker of pre-eclampsia is the one that

The first step in conquering gout is to understand it. Once you understand it, you will be able to handle it. This is the same way that we handle all the problems that we have. Gout is basically a type of metabolic arthritis. It is an inflammation which affects the joint areas of the body, and the tissues surrounding it. The condition of gout is caused by a congenital disorder of uric acid metabolism. Gout is a very serious health condition. To term it as a minor health condition, would be a huge

The nervous system is the most sufferer organ being principal target of number of metals. The alkyl derivatives of certain metals such as lead, mercury and tin are specially neuro-toxic.22 The symptoms associated with acute lead exposure often involves rapid onset of nausea, headaches, cognitive changes, and emotional disruptions. In chronic exposure, fatigue, decreased processing speed, fine and gross motor deficits, and generally decreased cognitive functioning, neuro-degeneration and psychiatric

Nursing interventions are actions used to further the course of treatment for a patient. Once the assessment and diagnosis are completed, the nurse must follow through with planning, interventions and evaluation. An elderly patient is presented with numerous medical issues and experiencing difficulty breathing. Once the patient is diagnosed with hypertension, COPD, GERD, and exacerbation, the nurse can approve appropriate interventions to treat the pathophysiology of each disease. An appropriate

Hypertension occurs in ∼50% of renal transplant and almost all cardiac transplant patients. Hyperuricemia may lead to worsening of gout, increased P-glycoprotein activity, and hypercholesterolemia. Nephrotoxicity occurs in the majority of patients and is the major reason for cessation or modification of therapy. Combined use of calcineurin inhibitors

Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome A report by Okafor Gift Onyinye A student from the department of Molecular Biology and Genetics. Introduction The Lesch-Nyhan syndrome (LNS), was found by Michael Lesch and William Nyhan and has provided the first detailed clinical description of Lesch-Nyhan disease in 1964, is a rare inherited disorder transmitted as a sex-linked trait and caused by a deficiency of an enzyme of purine metabolism: hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT). (1) Epidemiology The

Investigation of Preeclampsia And Hellp syndrome Student name: Amer Binessa. Student number: D13123451 Subject: Biochemistry Lecturer: Dr Frank Clake Date:01/11/2016 Clinical information A 35 years old female presented at the national maternity hospital (NMH) at week 12 gestation for liver function test (LFTs). According to the NMH reference ranges the patient had normal LFTs (1). The expected date of the delivery was 15/10/2016. In the week 37+2 gestation the woman felt pain and called

hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke, gall bladder disease, osteoarthritis, sleep apnea, respiratory problems, endometrial cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, colon cancer, dyslipidemia, steatohepatitis, insulin resistance, asthma, hyperuricemia, reproductive hormone abnormalities, polycystic ovarian syndrome, impaired fertility, and adult onset diabetes. Aside from the risks presented in the documentary, some other risks include: gallstones, gout, and breathing problems. X. Based on the