On the Tendency of Species to form Varieties; and on the Perpetuation of Varieties and Species by Natural Means of Selection Essays

naturalist. In the 19th century, he travelled around the world to discover the variations in plants and animal. Darwin became the foundation of modern evolutionary studies with his theory of evolution by “natural selection”. He explained his ideas on evolution in a book called, “On the Origin of Species”, released in 1859. Darwin’s ideas harvested a lot of controversy, and even today, as it conflicts with religious views about the creation of the world and the living beings in it. How did he come to

1. Humanization vs. Hominization: a. Compare and contrast Lamarck’s and Darwin’s explanation of the process of evolution of the species. [Criterion A] Lamarck believed that if your body changed in order to adapt then those features would be inherited into your biological children. Darwin believed that all species develop through a process of natural selection called the “survival of the fittest” which states that some traits that help organisms compete, survive and reproduce are most likely going