William D. Lutz Essays

The art of deception William D. Lutz is an American linguist who specialized in the use of plain language and the avoidance of doublespeak. In the article ‘Empty Eggs: The Doublespeak of Weasel Words’, the author describes, how these days, are flooded ads in magazines, in newspapers,on the forums or websites in internet ,on TV or on billboards. Lots of these advertising claims for the products sound concrete, specific, and objective. However, William Lutz, in this topic points out that these

Zelig (1983), featuring the main protagonist of the same name who can transform to any group he is with, is a mockumentary produced by Woody Allen. According to Stam, a commenter on Woody Allen’s production, describes Zelig as a film in which “artistic discourse is tested in its relationship to social reality” (196), which means that Allen attempts to use Zelig as a challenge to the media representation on what is reality. I would suggest that Zelig’s importance lies on three aspects: The challenge

purpose - to not only help people to recognize doublespeak but to also oppose the dangerous aspects of it. Lutz begins his essay with examples of doublespeak. All the examples, “pavement deficiencies” for potholes, “revenue enhancement” for taxes, and “fiscal underachievers” for the lower class, are specific to a common situation that everyday people find it easy to relate to. Additionally, Lutz does not blatantly reveal his purpose in this introduction. He simply states the examples with a minorly

In the essay, “Life under the Chief Doublespeak Officer,” the author, William Lutz, describes the use of doublespeak and its effects on society. Life under the Chief Doublespeak Officer’s purpose is to express to the reader the way corporations try and cover up the real meaning behind what is going on through the use of doublespeak. The saying, “say what you mean and mean what you say” is the complete opposite of what doublespeak is. Double speak is saying what needs to be said to cover up the real

“We Are All Confident Idiots” by David Dunning presents a phenomenon that people often fail to recognize their own ignorance. The article was recently published on the website of Pacific Standard, and it intends to reach a wide range of readers, among them, American youth and teachers are probably the main target audience. Living in a time surrouds by expedient aceess to knowledge, people however are not any wiser. Dunning sharply points out the great extent of confidence that different people show

Corinne LaLonde Professor Creighton CWP 102 8am March 8th, 2018 Critical Analysis of Men and Women in Conversation is Cross-Cultural Communication The issue of differences between men and women in conversation has been a subject of overreaching research, with various scholars in the subject of linguistics providing different views and conclusions. The current paper criticizes an excerpt of Deborah Tannen’s work, Men and Women in Conversation is Cross-Cultural Communication. In the exceprt of her

In William Lutz’ “Doubts About Doublespeak”, the reader is given thorough explanations and examples of how doublespeak is used in society. He breaks down doublespeak into four different categories; euphemisms, jargon, gobbledygook and inflated language. The four of these types of doublespeak share the similarity that they are words or phrases that make something negative or bad sound good. Lutz doesn’t support the use of doublespeak and thinks of it as a deceiving approach to explain realities to

been distorted or changed in order to make an unpleasant, difficult, or just negative situation not sound nearly as awful as it actually is. In his essay “The World of Doublespeak”, author William Lutz discusses the ways in which doublespeak is used, and the dangers of not being aware of when it is being used. Lutz writes that doublespeak is used so often that it is hard to identify when it’s even being used. Furthermore, he claims that doublespeak can destroy the function of

Claims Many companies use empty or non specific words in their advertisements to make consumers believe claims that are not really present in their advertisements. William Lutz explores these "weasel words" in his essay and examines how companies use these words and accompanying media in order to mislead unsuspecting consumers (Lutz 569). Covergirl's advertisements for its Super Sizer Fibers mascara is a perfect example of Lutz's ideas. In their advertisements for the Super Sizer Fibers mascara

diagnosed with this disease are especially those older than 60 years of age. In such women, menopause is accompanied by lower estrogen levels and hence increases the risk for being diagnosed with osteoporosis. Inadequate intake of calcium and vitamin D, lack of weight-bearing exercise, and other age-related changes in endocrine functions, in addition to lack of estrogen are few of the many other factors that may contribute to bone loss in this age group. SYMPTOMS There are characteristically no symptoms

BACKGROUND- Clavicle fractures are one of the most common bone injuries seen in adult population. Generally all the fracture clavicles were treated non-surgically by figure-eight bandage and surgical intervention like plating with cortical screws is infrequently required. Non-union rates, strength and endurance deficits are familiar in cases treated conservatively. We evaluated functional and radiological outcomes in non operative versus operative management of fracture clavicle, in patients visiting

Bone is one of the most important connective tissues found in the body. It is very intricate, complex and specialised. In addition to providing mechanical support, bone also acts as a reservoir for minerals, mainly calcium and phosphate. The tissue in itself is highly dynamic as it possesses a self-remodelling nature that allows the bone remodel itself depending upon the mechanical loading it encounters, moreover bone can also self-regenerate to a large extent that allows repairing of tissue without

Chapter One Introduction 1.1. Introduction: Nutrition refers to the processes by which a living organism ingests digests, absorbs and excretes nutrients. Nutrition as a clinical area is primarily concerned with the properties of food that build sound bodies and promote health. a good nutrition for a person is essential to good healthy body and prevents diseases and other health problems, the individual should be provided with knowledge about nutrition and the body nutritional requirement

fibers and materials and it is a living tissue that makes up and resorbs bone. Osteoblasts are the cells that make the matrix of the bone while osteoclasts are cells that resorb bone. Both are regulated by parathyroid hormone (PTH), estrogen, vitamin D, calcitonin and other factors. The bones are in constant state of renewal and younger person ideally in the adolescence makes new bone faster than it breaks down old bone thus the

Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva which is sometimes referred to FOP is a very rare genetic disorder in which bones grow uncontrollably to the point of causing disability (Fibrous Dysplasia). As one of the rarest and most disabling diseases, FOP causes bone to form in and over muscles, tendons, ligaments, and other connective tissues (What is FOP). Bridges of this extra bone develops across joints which causes immobility (What is FOP). These bridges also create a second skeleton that imprisons

Student’s Name Professor’s Name Subject Date Morality and Vegetarianism Vegetarianism is a word used to describe the consumption of a diet that does not include animal flesh. Vegetarian, on the other hand, is used to describe a deliberate decision based on personal awareness to refrain from eating flesh foods. The choice to consume meat or not is embedded in profound philosophical reasons. This determination varies widely across history and cultures. This essay analyses the moral argument of animal

Q 1 -How do you interpret that a muscle injury may play a role in the development of atrophy with aging? any old person is sure that his muscle is weaker than a young person and takes a long time to heal. The term sarcopenia refers to the loss of muscle mass that occurs when the person is getting old . On the basis of study results showing that muscle mass is only moderately related to functional outcomes, international working groups have proposed that loss of muscle strength or physical function

com) It is often when you lack vitamin D. Vitamin D is very important and good for you. It helps balance both the calcium and phosphorous levels in your body. "Your body regulates the amount of vitamin D produced by sun exposure. It most often occurs because of a problem with vitamin D, which helps your body absorb calcium." (illnessesnews.com) Having too much calcium is caused from consuming to much calcium. (answers.com). "A way to avoid the lack of vitamin D then some good food to eat are eggs,

Compression sleeve for heel spurs The heel bone or calcaneus bone which is the largest bone in the foot experience an abnormal growth is a scenario where heel spurs occur. The area where the plantar fascia pulls away from the heel, form calcium deposit. This situation is common to those who are flat footed but in some cases, a person with high arches experience heel spurs. In most cases, a heel spur measures quarter of an inch in length that makes it not visible to the naked eye. While plantar fasciitis

What Causes Bone Spurs? A bone spur (also called osteophyte) is a bone growth that forms on bone or near a cartilage or tendon. This extra bone develops as the body repairs itself in response to constant pressure, friction, or stress over a bone, usually in the spine, the shoulder, hand, hip, knee, or foot. What causes bone spurs? Here are the common causes why people develop extra bone over bone. 1. What Causes Bone Spurs? • Osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis is a degenerative bone condition that affects