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Addictive Personality

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Recommended: Simple neurobiology of addiction

There is a debate whether there is such a thing as a “addictive personality. Earlier psychoanalysts confirmed that there was such a thing as an "addictive personality". New information allows us to refine our understanding of addiction (Johnson, 2003) . By definition, addiction is a behavior over which the person has impaired control, and which is associated with harmful consequences (Meyer, Rahman, Shepherd, 2007) One type of addiction is a character type; a second is a biological disorder. An addictive character is repetitive, stereotyped response to compulsive behaviors. Physical addiction is due to production of genes of the abdominal pathway with lifelong drug craving and drug dreams. Both disorders have overlapping features including …show more content…

Diagnosis is essential in guiding the treatment for addiction (Johnson, 2003). Dodes made a breakthrough in the psychoanalytic description of addiction. He was able to explain that addiction is a very similar to compulsion. The addicted individual is predisposed to being overwhelmed by helplessness due to childhood experiences. The addicted person cannot respond directly and effectively. When the person makes the decision to perform his addictive act, however, he no longer feels helpless, because in making the decision. Dodes pointed out that all addictions are displacements, in which the person my find another thing to focus on other than their primary addiction.
Addictive behaviors are often pursued in an expression of the panicked need to escape from this affect-generated helplessness. Terror of aloneness, based on early experiences, is also often responded to with addictive behaviors. One more factor that may contribute to the status of addictive personality is that Sigmund Freud was extremely addicted to patients with addictive character styles require much more substantial treatments where the focus is on responding to conflicts and stresses without resorting to addictive behaviors. (Johnson, …show more content…

They filled out a scale of hypomania personality scale in the form of a 96-question questionnaire measuring addictive tendencies and twelve domains and positive and negative scales. They hypothesized that individuals with hypomanic tendencies would report greater tendencies to develop addictions to a variety of substances and activities, ranging from music and exercise to gambling or drugs. They also hypothesized that hypomanic individuals would be more likely to report tendencies to have “addictive personality features,” regardless of specific substance or activity. (Meyer, Rahman, Shepherd,

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For starters, Hari discusses how society over the years has made misconceptions about addiction, because of this addicts have been wrongfully treated, and blame was placed incorrectly. The author goes on to explain two different stories; both being well known about the prescription drug crisis. One being the fact that even the most powerful drugs such as diamorphine hasn’t caused addiction (Hari). In fact, that didn’t make sense to Hari on how powerful drugs were used in extreme medical cases and through prolonged use none became addicted. This is one of the misconceptions about addiction.

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After all the time spent suffering from an addiction, it becomes increasing important for addiction victims to select a rehab center that makes sense when they are ready for help. Most rehab centers will put forth claims of how good its treatment programs are compared to other places. Without much else to compare to, reputation becomes a key factor for consideration. With that in mind, it 's worth us noting that many a West Texas Rehab has a solid reputation for excellent treatment and care. (-- removed HTML --) Is a West Texas Rehab Really a Viable Treatment Solution?

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Addiction is a condition in which a person is compelled to continue an act even if it interferes with ordinary life responsibilities. Life with addiction can become overwhelming and even stressful because there is such a need for a specific item. Addictions cause harm, abuse, fatality, behavioral problems such as, aggressiveness, loss of self-control and paranoia. In “Sonny’s Blues” we see a different type of addiction than what we see in “A River Runs Through It.” In “Sonny’s Blues” Sonny was addicted to heroine, a drug that triggers a release of dopamine into the brain.

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 Addiction, 110, 904–919.   Lahey, B. B. (2012).  Psychology: An introduction. New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education.

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Addiction influenced authors to write with their own individuality and make it easier for them to explain themselves. Authors who suffer with addiction portray their own individuality through the books they write. In fact, those who struggle with addiction “are more likely to have poor interpersonal relationships, live alone, have higher levels of aggression and impulsivity, and have an overall negative outlook on life” (Effects of Alcoholism on Behavior). An example of an author who suffers with addiction is F. Scott Fitzgerald, who was addicted to alcohol. Fitzgerald reflected his own addiction of alcohol to the characters that exist within The Great Gatsby.

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In brief, Chapter 7 is about various types of addictions, drugs (illicit and licit), and treatments for certain addictions. The signs of addiction can be hard to spot if you are an enabler of the addicted, or the addicted person, but the signs are there nonetheless. The signs one should watch for are compulsion (otherwise known as obsession), loss of control, negative consequences (whether physical, with the law, or mental), and denial in the addiction from the addict himself. There are various types of addictions that will manifest the 4 signs of addiction. These classifications of addictions include an addiction for gambling, eating, exercise, shopping (or compulsive shopping), drugs, and the internet (technology).

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Addiction is a disorder of the brain where a person feels he has to take the drug despite its destructive effects (Volkow, Koob and McLellan). Dependence is a state normally associated when an

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The Demon Effect Addiction will always take more than what one is willing to give. It takes everything away until there is nothing left except for a person’s identity, but that will not last. Art and literature are catalysts used to warn against the dangers of addiction on a person’s productivity, identity and even family. Addiction itself changes priorities, identities and destroys relationships.

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855 Words | 4 Pages

A great example of addiction within authors is Stephen King. He had an addiction with Alcohol, Cocaine, Cigarettes, and Listerine. King shows his addiction by connecting one of his characters, Annie Wilkes, to cocaine: “Misery is a book about cocaine. Annie Wilkes is cocaine. She was my number-one fan”.

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While most people agree that excessive use of alcohol is inappropriate, and that recreational use of drugs is usually illegal, most process addictions are viewed merely as extreme cases of fundamentally acceptable behavior (GCU, 2013). Everyone must eat, and most people need to shop and work. Recreational gambling is not intrinsically a bad thing, and many consider sex to be essential to health. As difficult as it is for society to subscribe wholly to the disease model of SUD, it is even more difficult to think that a person can really be addicted to commonplace activities. Indeed, PA seems to be more a question of morality than of mental health in the eyes of the

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Comparison/Contrast Essay What is an addiction? Many may think of addiction is a character flaw, a weakness, or a disease. An addiction is a condition resulting from the use of an activity, whether it be ingesting a substance or engaging in work, gambling or shopping, to the point that it becomes compulsive. Addictions interfere with ordinary responsibilities and daily tasks, such as work, relationships or health.

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Before too long, an addiction has developed. In my naïve understanding of addiction, I always assumed that people were unable to control their desires, which is true, but I never realized that their desire, or craving developed based on the pleasure that they received from the substance they

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Abuse. Abuse is a shapeshifter. It plays tricks on the victim, mocks them, and makes them feel crazy. It affects the way people look at them, because of the decisions they make from it. In Colleen Hoover’s novel, It Ends With Us, the protagonist Lily Bloom is raised by her abusive father.

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According to (Watson, 2012) Narcissism is studied through sampling from undergraduate students, this study makes use of the Narcissistic Personality Inventory, the Big Five Inventory, and the Achievement Goal Questionnaire to verify the recognized relationships between narcissism and the Big Five personality trends of extraversion and agreeableness; to confirm the known relationships among the Big Five personality traits of extraversion and agreeableness and purpose orientation; and to explore a formerly undocumented empirical relationship among narcissism and performance goal orientation. Results of this exploratory research indicate that even as narcissism does make contributions to overall performance intention orientation. (Bhuvaneswari

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1251 Words | 6 Pages

Addiction is the reliance on a routine. There are many addictive stages. Addiction, as it comes along, becomes a way of life. The persistent use of the substance causes to the user serious physical or psychological problems and dysfunctions in major areas of his or her life. The drug user continues to use substances and the compulsive behavior despite the harmful consequences, and tries to systematically avoid responsibility and reality, while he or she tends to isolate himself/herself from others because of guilt and pain (Angres, & Bettinardi-Angres, 2008).

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