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Brief history of organized crime
The rise of al capone
The rise of al capone
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Alphonse Gabriel “Al” Capone was born in Brooklyn, New York on January 17, 1899. Growing up he became a member of the Five Points Gang where his positon was a bouncer at a brothel. Capone shortly moved to Chicago and became a right-hand man for Johnny Torrio. Torrio ran a big bootlegging operation that supplied alcohol to a vast majority of places in the North.
1920s Organized Crime This exhibit is focused on the “Roaring 20’s”, and what made the 1920s roar. The Roaring Twenties roared because of the vast amounts of spending, the crime, and people just having fun. Willie Sutton was an extravagant bank robber during the 1920s. Sutton was born on June 30, 1901 in Brooklyn, New York.
Prohibition was the nation's ban on alcohol, in hopes of improving the health of the country as well as reducing crime. With the passing of these new laws, criminals like Al Capone, rose and began growing their empires. Capone began by smuggling alcohol and selling it behind closed doors illegally. Many began doing this and the new laws against alcohol were being broken by almost every United States citizen within the first five years of the laws being passed. With Al Capone quickly becoming one of the most powerful men in Chicago at the time, his following grew and his gang was spreading across the state, as well as
Between 1920 and 1921 there was a 24% rise in crime and a 78% rise in homicide. The 1920’s was the era of prohibition causing bootlegging to become a big crime, along with prostitution. Al Capone was one of the most prominent criminals during this time. He was guilty of crimes such as murder, hiring hit men, bootlegging and prostitution. Al Capone was by far the worst criminal in the 1920’s because of the St. Valentine's Day Massacre, and the Adonis Club Massacre.
These decisions would affect thousands of people. Most of Capone’s work took place during the Prohibition Era. The Prohibition Era was a ban on the selling, buying, importation, and transportation of alcoholic beverages which lasted from 1920 to 1933. He made over $60 million from selling illegal whiskey.
In the 1930’s, criminals were viewed inadequate from the public. The public’s perception on these inadequate criminals was that they wanted death penalties for them. Furthermore, the police prohibited people from drinking alcohol. Because of prohibition, organized crime has become terribly and extremely increased such as bank robbery, drug trafficking, kidnapping, and gambling. More than 12,000 murders were happening every year in America by 1926.
During the 1920’s gang related crime was a serious issue. The leader of all this violence and corruption was a man named Al “Scarface” Capone (“Al Capone”). This organized crime, dehumanization, and corruption, became the ultimate image of Chicago for people throughout the world. He was largely immersed in things like gambling, prostitution, and the illegal sale of liquor. He was not convicted for any of his crimes, even the St. Valentine's Day massacre of 1929, until he was imprisoned for tax evasion (Horan).
The plan was to get a bootlegger to lure Bugs Moran and his gang to a back alley where Capone 's men would dress like police officers and take the gangs guns then open fire and kill everyone. Just one small hiccup. Bugs Moran saw the Cop car before anyone else and ran away before capone 's men could kill him. Capone being smart planned his vacation and left when this was happening but the police and the media knew it was his planning. This made Capone famous.
During the 1920’s crime was at an all time high in Chicago due to prohibition and turf wars between rival gangs. One of the most famous gangsters during this time period was Alphonse “Al” Capone. Born in Brooklyn, New York to two poor immigrant parents on January 17, 1899 he grew up being active in two different kid gangs, the Brooklyn Rippers and the Forty Thieves Juniors. When he got older he started working at different jobs in a candy store, a cutter in a book bindery and a pin boy in a bowling alley.(Chicagohs) When he was a teenager he was recruited by a famous gangster named Johnny Torrio.
In the 1920’s, Al Capone rose to power after his mentor, Jonny Torrio, retired and handed over his reign of his ‘criminal empire’ to Capone. During this time, Al Capone gained fame while prohibition was enforced in the United States. Even though Al Capone was the most dangerous mobster in the country and was feared by many people, he also influenced the society as well. In the 1920’s, the Volstead Act was passed. The Volstead Act
Organized crime in the 1920s was directly tied to prohibition and immigration, with many Italian immigrants arriving to America as farmers, craftsmen, and unskilled laborers, many turned to crime for fast money in need to provide for their families. On January 16, 1920, the 18th amendment to the Constitution was ratified National Prohibition Act and the Volstead Act.), which prohibited "the manufacturing, sale, and transportation of intoxicating liquors. " This amendment stated that no alcoholic beverage could be sold, manufactured, imported or exported legally in the U.S. Because of this new amendment, crime was ignited and soon came the creation of speakeasies, bootleggers, and a growing organized criminal establishment.
Al Capone was one of the pillars of creating ‘legitimate businesses’ by creating a mask for the crimes committed. This shows why Al Capone was one of the most notorious figures for creating organized crime in
Crime and Corruption Wave in the 1920s Despite the 1920s being known as one of the greatest eras of all time due to its luxurious lifestyles and inordinate parties that seemed to start when the sun disappeared and didn't end until the sun once more appeared again, nevertheless, the 1920s was also a time where corruption in government, gang violence and crimes against U.S. law an insurmountable rise that had its disastrous consequences. At the time, President Warren G. Harding was a president that was adored by many, but shortly after his unexpected death, scandals such as the Harding Administration Scandal and the Teapot Scandal came to light and ruined the reputation of this once adored president. Another form of corruption seen at the time
Al Capone was the most well known bosses there was. He was a very impactful leader. From eliminating rival gangs to running a successful alcohol business Al Capone did it all. Al Capone was a predator, people who got in his way were his prey. He did not just kill people to get what he wanted, he was successful in large crime organizations.
Al Capone Al Capone, a mob boss. In 1920s the mob was at its peak. The mob made alcohol, had prostitutes and gambled during the prohibition. The prohibition was when the 18th amendment was passed, the 18th amendment banned alcohol in the United States. Capone was one of the more well known mob bosses.