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Alcatraz Prison Research Paper

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Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary is arguably one the most infamous maximum security prisons in United States history that has witnessed the devastating aftermath of riots and attempted escapes resulting in numerous tragic casualties. After the Great Depression, a wave of crime flooded the nation, taking news headlines by storm and demonstrating a new era of organized crime by bank robbers, kidnappers, bootleggers, gangsters, and gamblers. These headlines put the spotlight on some of the most notorious criminals of their time including Al Capone, Gun Kelly, and Robert Stroud. In response to the alarming rise in organized crime, the head of the Federal Bureau of Prisons advocated for a prison to be built to house and contain the nation's most dangerous criminals unable to be tamed by any other penitentiary and place them in a remote location nearly impossible to escape from, …show more content…

Alcatraz was constructed to house the most dangerous criminals of the nation in a facility deemed to be inescapable. The events of May 2nd, 1946 proved that the prison wasn't as advanced and escape proof as rumored to be and staff never expected an escape to be possible, thus lowering their guard and allowing this battle to escalate farther than it should have. In the wake of the tragic conflict, fourteen guards and one inmate were left injured, while two correctional officers and three inmates lay dead after being shot. Of the three remaining escapees, Thompson and Shockley were later executed together in the Gas Chamber for their role in the murder of Officer Miller, and Carnes, the youngest inmate to ever be sent to Alcatraz was spared from execution due to his age but received an additional 99-year sentence. None dared try to escape from Alcatraz for the next ten

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Alcatraz Reflection Should these men have been punished because of their actions in support of their beliefs. I think these prisoners were strong in their beliefs and should not be punished because everyone should have their freedom of speech and should have been able to believe in what they believe is right. Well my first prisoner I will talk about is Philip Grosser and he is one of the guys I was saying that believe in something and will keep believing it no matter what. Philip Grosser was a good man and he believed that there was no need for guns or war he was an anti-militarist he had been sent to prison camps in the first world war after he refused to join the army and from prison camp to prison camp he had landed on alcatraz on June

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The fire had killed at least 322 inmates, some of whom were burned to death because they were not released from their

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The prison increased the population by 11.3% for yuma and it had brought the very first library. The construction process of the prison was by the prisoners themselves and they entered the cells they made on July 1, 1876. The rules of the punishment now don't seem as bad as how they were before, the dark cell was given to the prison who stole, disobeyed orders and talked back and refused to do anything, the dark cell was a 15 by 15 feet hole in a solid mound and very little sunlight entered through the top and prisoners that entered must be stripped to their underwear and sit their for a couple of days maybe weeks; They were cut off to all other prisoners and sometimes,according to the cell mates and ex-prisoners guarded would throw snakes and scorpions down the hole; many called it a snake den. After the prison closed it was used as a high school and also a hospital, at times other schools would make fun of the yuma high school and call them crim’s or criminals and ever since the name has stuck with them. The hospital was used then burned down years later but the prison itself was torn apart during the great depression because people scavenged for parts and within five years the whole prison wall was gone.

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Only 26 of the prisoners escaped and from those 26 prisoners, 24 were already outside of the facility. Even after the prison closed, the community continued to use it. The Yuma Territorial Prison was fascinating because of the how it was opened and closed, the different punishments they were given for not following the rules

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Alcatraz, a famous prison built in 1934, was a 22 acre island. Alcatraz held more famous prisoners like Al Capone, Bernard Coy, Sam Shockley, and many more.the first 7 prisoners at the yuma territorial prison stayed in cells that they had built

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Alcatraz was once a great prison that held the most wanted criminals in the world. Unfortunately, this “super prison” as it was called, had to be shut down. Alcatraz is a great place to go to visit to get a feeling of how it would have felt to be a prisoner there.

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Whistleblower: This Is Only The Beginning (Part One) For a couple of months, I had been the main software engineer of Zodiac Penitentiary, a high-security and remote prison located deep in the Appalachian Mountains. Compared to any ordinary prison that a normal citizen could possibly name, Zodiac Penitentiary remarkably resembled Pendennis Castle in Falmouth, Cornwall. It’s probably because the scientist who founded this nearly-unknown prison, Henry Willius, was from the same area.

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Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was a preacher and a civil rights activist, who soon after became the leader of the civil rights movement. A man of many great words, Dr. King did a peaceful protest to remove segregation and promote equality and unity for all people. A couple days before his dynamic arrest,King, some other protestors, and other civil rights leaders were arrested for taking part in a “Good Friday” act, which was apart of a Birmingham movement created to bring turn the nation’s focus to the cruel and harsh treatment that people of selected races, especially African Americans, were experiencing in Birmingham, Alabama, which was of the nation’s most segregated cities. For a long time, King, leaders, and other protestors had organized

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Each prisoner had their own cell and the ratio of guards to prisoners was one guard for every three prisoners. Alcatraz usually held 260 to 275 prisoners, never reaching its capacity of 336. Each cell was five by nine feet and had a small sink, small sleeping cot, and a toilet. Some prisoners have stated that having their own cell was a great advantage over other federal prisons. It decreased the chances of being sexually violated and they had more privacy.

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Martin Luther King was arrest on Friday in Birmingham, Alabama because he was parading without a permit. He felt like the arrest was unnecessary because he was practicing his first amendment the right to nonviolent protest. Eugene “Bull” Connor was an American politician who served as a commissioner of the Public Safety for the city of Birmingham, Alabama during the American Civil Rights Movement. Connor enforce racial segregation and denied civil rights to African American citizen, especially during the Southern Christian Leadership Conference is Birmingham campaign of 1963 lead by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Dr. King is incarceration made a lot of African American activist in Birmingham, Alabama and across the country to question his nonviolent

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Alcatraz Essay Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary, June 11, 1962. 3 inmates, Frank Morris, Clarence Anglin, and his brother, John Anglin, escape from the prison. It was called “The Rock”, because it was said to be inescapable. A car was stolen that night, there was a picture of the Anglins in Brazil, and the Anglins mother got christmas cards, from years after the escape. Frank Morris and the Anglins escaped alive.

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Most of the most famous criminals lived there in alcatraz cells ( video 2). Frank Lee Morris, John, and Clarence Anglin attempt to escape. The question most people have is, did they survive? There are evidence to how they did, and how they did not. Most of the evidence leads to them succeeding to escape but failing to survive.

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Alcatraz Essay Prohibition was the felony that led to alcatraz opening and holding all the most wanted prisoners. But then alcatraz was taking up loads of money they had to close. Alcatraz costed as much as two prisons combined and then they shipped prisoners all around the united states. Alcatraz never opened again.

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The infamous prison Alcatraz housed many prisoners like Al Capone. The rumors and mysteries surounding the, now abandon, building. The long and dark history started in 1775. In the year 1775, Spanish explorer Juan Manuel de Ayala mapped and named rugged Alcatraz Island, granting it the name “La Isla de los Alcatraces”, or “Island of the Pelicans”, due to its large population of sea birds. Seventy-five years later, in 1850, President Millard Fillmore signed an order reserving the island for military use.

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Alcatraz Island, an island located in San Francisco Bay in San Francisco, California, has held many roles since its discovery. First discovered by Spanish explorers, then controlled by the United States, later occupied by Native American activists, and now serving as a recreational area, Alcatraz Island has been represented as a military prison, federal penitentiary, meeting site for Native Americans, and it is currently a part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area. Originally, when Spanish explorers first discovered this island in the 16th century they gave it the name Alcatraces, meaning "pelican" or "strange bird" (Finckenauer). Alcatraces later transformed into the English-favored word Alcatraz.

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